Kodi fyuluta ya mpweya ya galimoto ndi chiyani - khomo lolowera m'nyumba - chitoliro
Machubu omwe ali pafupi ndi fyuluta ya mpweya wa galimoto ali ndi ntchito zotsatirazi:
Chitoliro cha makina opumira mpweya wa Crankcase
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kubwezeretsanso mpweya wotuluka mu injini ya injini kupita ku intake manifold kuti uyake, kulimbitsa mphamvu ya crankcase, ndikuletsa kutulutsa mwachindunji mpweya wotuluka kuti usawononge. Dongosololi lili ndi cholekanitsa mafuta ndi gasi chomwe chingalekanitse mpweya wotuluka ndi nthunzi ya mafuta, kuletsa mafuta kulowa m'chipinda choyaka moto.
Chitoliro chobwezeretsera mpweya wotayira
Lumikizani fyuluta ya mpweya ku chipangizo chotulutsira utsi, kulola mpweya wotulutsa utsi wosayaka kulowanso mu fyuluta ya mpweya kuti usefedwe kenako kulowa mu injini kuti itenthenso, motero kupititsa patsogolo kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndikuchepetsa kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya woipa.
Mpweya wothira mpweya
Mu mitundu ina, chitolirochi chimasakaniza mpweya wabwino pambuyo pa chinthu chosefera mpweya ndi mpweya wotulutsa utsi wa crankcase, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mpweya wotulutsa utsi, kuletsa mapangidwe a carbon deposits ndikusunga magwiridwe antchito a injini.
Mapaipi awa amagwira ntchito limodzi kuti atsimikizire kuti injini ikugwira ntchito bwino ndipo amafunika kuyang'aniridwa ndi kusamalidwa nthawi zonse kuti apewe mavuto otsekeka kapena kutuluka kwa madzi.
Kutengera ndi funso lanu lakuti "Fyuluta ya mpweya wa galimoto - Malo olowera - Ntchito ya Mapaipi", ndikumvetsa kuti mukufuna kudziwa za ntchito za mafyuluta a mpweya wa galimoto, zida zosefera mpweya wa pakhomo ndi mapaipi ena ofanana nawo. Tsopano ndikudziwitsani m'magawo atatu.
Ntchito ya fyuluta ya mpweya wa galimoto
Ntchito yaikulu ya zosefera mpweya zamagalimoto (kuphatikizapo zosefera zolowetsa injini ndi zosefera zoziziritsira mpweya) ndikusefa mpweya wolowa mu injini kapena m'chipinda chosungiramo mpweya kuti zitsimikizire kuti ndi zaukhondo.
Pa makina olowetsa injini, imatha kusefa zinthu zodetsa monga fumbi ndi mchenga mumlengalenga, kuletsa tinthu timeneti kulowa mu silinda ndikuyambitsa kuwonongeka msanga (monga "kukoka silinda"), komanso nthawi yomweyo kuonetsetsa kuti mpweya wabwino wokwanira umalowa kuti uthandizire kuyaka kwathunthu kwa mafuta, potero kuteteza injini ndikuwonjezera moyo wake.
Pa makina oziziritsira mpweya, amatha kuyamwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono (monga fumbi, fumbi) ndi fungo (monga fungo la mpweya) lochokera kunja, kuteteza zoipitsa izi kuchokera ku mabakiteriya owuma ndi obereketsa m'dongosolo, kupewa kutulutsa fungo ndikuyambitsa ziwengo za okwera (monga kung'amba, kuyabwa ndi zizindikiro zina), motero kusunga mpweya mkati mwa galimoto kukhala watsopano.
Ntchito ya zida zosefera mpweya pakhomo la nyumba
Zipangizo zosefera mpweya zomwe zili pakhomo la nyumba (monga makina opumira mpweya wabwino kapena makina ochotsera utsi) zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuti mpweya ukhale wabwino m'nyumba. Zimachotsa bwino zinthu zoipitsa mpweya monga PM2.5, fumbi ndi mungu posefa mpweya wolowa kuchokera kunja, komanso kuyambitsa mpweya wabwino kuti mpweya ulowe komanso kusinthana mpweya, potero kuonetsetsa kuti malo okhalamo ali ndi thanzi labwino komanso chitonthozo.
Ntchito ya mapaipi
Mu makina osefera mpweya, mapaipi (monga mapaipi olowera mpweya, mapaipi operekera mpweya, ndi zina zotero) amachita gawo lofunika kwambiri potsogolera ndi kunyamula mpweya. M'galimoto, mapaipi olowera mpweya ndi omwe amachititsa kuti mpweya wosefedwa ulowe mu silinda ya injini, ndipo mapangidwe monga malo olumikizirana mpweya amathanso kuchepetsa phokoso la mpweya wolowera mpweya; Kuphatikiza apo, mapaipi ena amagwiranso ntchito mu makina opumira mpweya kuti abwezeretse mpweya wotuluka mu mpweya woyaka. Mu makina opumira mpweya watsopano okhala m'nyumba, ma ducts ali ndi udindo wopereka mpweya woyera wosefedwa kumadera onse a chipindacho kapena kutulutsa mpweya woipa panja, kuonetsetsa kuti mpweya ukuyenda bwino.
Tikukhulupirira kuti zomwe zili pamwambapa zingakuthandizeni kumvetsetsa bwino zipangizozi ndi ntchito zake. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ambiri okhudza mitundu inayake ya zinthu, chonde musazengereze kupereka zambiri.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa MG&MAXUSzida zamagalimoto zalandiridwa kugula.
