Kusintha ndi njira yakuthupi yosinthira madzi kukhala gasi. Nthawi zambiri, munthu waluso ndi chinthu chomwe chimasandutsa zinthu zamadzimadzi mudera. Pali ziwerengero zambiri zopachikidwa mu malonda, ndipo Evaporya adagwiritsa ntchito mu njira ya mufiriji ndi amodzi a iwo. Wopanga ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pazinthu zinayi zazikulu za firiji. Kutentha kochepa kumatsitsidwa kudzera mu Evaporator kuti musinthe kutentha ndi mpweya wakunja, ma vaporizis ndi kutentha, ndikukwaniritsa zotsatira za firiji. Wotulutsa thupi makamaka adapangidwa ndi chipinda chotentha komanso chipinda chosinthika. Chipinda chotentha chimapereka madzi ndi kutentha kofunikira pakupanga nthunzi, ndipo amalimbikitsa madziwo kuwira ndi nthunza; Chipinda cha Vaporrization chimalekanitsa magawo awiri amadzi.
Vapor yomwe idapangidwa mu chipinda chotentha ili ndi chithovu chachikulu. Mukafika kuchipinda cha Eaptooration ndi malo okulirapo, zakumwazi zimalekanitsidwa ndi nthenga za kudziletsa kapena kuchitapo kanthu. Nthawi zambiri chowunikira chimapezeka pamwamba pa chipinda cha Epeapration.
Wotulutsayo wagawika pamitundu itatu malinga ndi kutengera kutengera kogwiritsira ntchito: kukakamiza kokhazikika, kuyang'aniridwa ndi kuponyera. Malinga ndi kayendedwe ka yankho mu Evaporator, itha kugawidwa: ① Mtundu wozungulira. Njira yowiritsa imadutsa pakuwotcha kwa nthawi yambiri yotentha, monga mtundu wa bangu wapakati, wothira kunja mtundu, mtundu wozungulira Levin ndi kukakamiza mtundu wozungulira. Mtundu wanjira ya ②one. Njira yowiritsa yomwe imadutsa mukutentha kamodzi pa chipinda chothirira osazungulira, ndiye kuti madzi owoneka bwino amachotsedwa, mtundu wa filimu yoyambira, mtundu wa filimu ya centrifugal. ③ Mtundu wolumikizirana. Mpaka wotenthetsa akukumana ndi yankho kuti asamutse kutentha, monga ophatikizika ophatikizika. Pa ntchito ya chipangizochi, kuchuluka kwamiyala yambiri kumatha. Pofuna kupulumutsa otentha otenthetsera, chipangizo chogwiritsira ntchito sikiti komanso chida cha Vapor chimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Evaporators amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu mankhwala, ounikira ndi magawo ena.
Vorisezer yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mankhwala, kusasinthika kwa ma jansatictics ndi madzi kutentha kwa firiji. Vorizer imatha kusintha madzi osasunthika kukhala gasi, ndipo imatha kusintha mosazindikira kuchuluka kwa zotulutsa zopangidwa ndi mavalo. Mitundu ya mankhwala osokoneza bongo imafuna kutentha, ndipo kutentha kuzungulira vaporizezer ndi chinthu chachikulu kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa vapalatization kwa okhazikika. Makina azopanga bwino kwambiri amagwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwa kutentha, ndiye kuti, pomwe kutentha kapena kusintha kwa mpweya kumatha kumangobwezeretsanso magwiridwe antchito osokoneza bongo. Kutulutsa mawuwo kumakhala kokhazikika. Chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana ngati zowiritsa komanso zotupa zotupa zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, nthunzi zimakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, monga a Enflurarane Voristers, endoflurarane svorizer, etc., zomwe sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito wamba. Makina onunkhira amakina amakono amaikidwa mwadzidzidzi kunja kwa opaleshoni yopumira, ndipo amalumikizidwa ndi kutuluka kwa mpweya. Mphamvu yosinthika yosinthika imasakanikirana ndi kutuluka kwakukulu kwa mpweya musanalowe kwa wodwalayo.
