(1) Chitoliro cholowera madzi: Chitoliro cholowera madzi cha thanki yamadzi nthawi zambiri chimafikiridwa kuchokera pakhoma la mbali, komanso kuchokera pansi kapena pamwamba. Thanki yamadzi ikagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya netiweki ya chitoliro kulowa m'madzi, chotulutsira madzi cha thankiyo chiyenera kukhala ndi valavu yoyandama kapena valavu ya hydraulic. Vavu yoyandama nthawi zambiri si yochepera 2. M'mimba mwake mwa valavu yoyandama ndi yofanana ndi ya payipi yolowera. Vavu iliyonse yoyandama iyenera kukhala ndi valavu yolowera patsogolo pake. (2) Chitoliro chotulukira: chitoliro chotulukira madzi cha thankiyo chikhoza kulumikizidwa kuchokera pakhoma la mbali kapena pansi. Pansi pa chitoliro chotulukira madzi cholumikizidwa kuchokera pakhoma la mbali kapena pamwamba pa pakamwa pa chitoliro chotulukira madzi cholumikizidwa kuchokera pansi chiyenera kukhala chokwera 50 mm kuposa pansi pa thankiyo. Chotulutsira madzi cha thankiyo chiyenera kukhala ndi valavu yolowera. Mapaipi olowera ndi otulukira madzi a thankiyo ayenera kukhazikitsidwa padera. Pamene mapaipi olowera ndi otulukira ali chitoliro chomwecho, mavavu owunikira ayenera kuyikidwa pa mapaipi otulukira madzi. Ngati pakufunika kuyika valavu yoyezera, valavu yoyezera yozungulira yokhala ndi mphamvu zochepa iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa valavu yoyezera yokweza, ndipo kutalika kwake kuyenera kukhala kochepera 1m pansi pa mulingo wocheperako wa madzi a thanki. Pamene odziyimira pawokha ndi ozimitsa moto amagawana thanki yamadzi yomweyi, valavu yoyezera pa chitoliro chotulutsira moto iyenera kukhala yochepera 2m pansi pa chitoliro cha siphon yotulutsira madzi yapakhomo (ikakhala yocheperako kuposa chitoliro, vacuum ya siphon yotulutsira madzi yapakhomo idzawonongeka, ndipo madzi okha otuluka mu chitoliro chotulutsira moto ndi omwe angatsimikizidwe), kotero kuti valavu yoyezera ikhoza kukankhidwa ndi mphamvu inayake. Malo osungira moto amayamba kugwira ntchito moto ukayaka. (3) Chitoliro chodzaza madzi: chitoliro chodzaza madzi cha thanki yamadzi chikhoza kulumikizidwa kuchokera pakhoma la m'mbali kapena pansi, ndipo m'mimba mwake wa chitolirocho umatsimikiziridwa malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi olowa mu thanki yotulutsira madzi, ndipo chiyenera kukhala chachikulu kuposa chitoliro cholowera madzi L-2. Palibe valavu yomwe iyenera kuyikidwa pa chitoliro chodzaza madzi. Chitoliro chodzaza madzi sichiyenera kulumikizidwa mwachindunji ndi makina otulutsira madzi. Chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito potulutsira madzi osalunjika. Chitoliro chothira madzi chiyenera kutetezedwa ku fumbi, tizilombo ndi ntchentche, monga chisindikizo cha madzi ndi chotchingira fyuluta. (4) Chitoliro chothira madzi: chitoliro chothira madzi chiyenera kulumikizidwa kuchokera pansi pa malo otsika kwambiri. Chitoliro cha madzi chozimitsira moto ndi tebulo la moyo chili ndi valavu ya chipata (valavu yolumikizira siyenera kuyikidwa), yomwe ingalumikizidwe ndi chitoliro chothira madzi, koma osalumikizidwa mwachindunji ndi makina otulutsira madzi. Ngati palibe zofunikira zapadera, m'mimba mwake wa chitoliro chothira madzi nthawi zambiri ndi DN50. (5) Chitoliro chothira madzi: thanki ya madzi akumwa iyenera kukhala ndi chivundikiro chotsekedwa, ndipo chivundikirocho chiyenera kukhala ndi dzenje lolowera ndi chitoliro chothira madzi. Mpweya wotuluka ukhoza kukulitsidwa mkati kapena panja, koma osati pamalo pomwe pali mpweya woipa. Pakamwa pa mpweya wotuluka mpweya uyenera kukhala ndi chotchingira fyuluta kuti fumbi, tizilombo ndi udzudzu zisalowe mu mpweya wotuluka mpweya. Nthawi zambiri, pakamwa pa mpweya wotuluka mpweya uyenera kuyikidwa pansi. Mavalavu, zotchingira madzi ndi zida zina zomwe zimalepheretsa mpweya wotuluka mpweya siziyenera kuyikidwa pa chitoliro chothira madzi. Chitoliro chothira madzi sichiyenera kulumikizidwa ndi makina otulutsira madzi ndi njira yotulutsira madzi. Snorkel nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi m'mimba mwake wa DN50. (6) Gauge ya mulingo: Kawirikawiri, gauge ya mulingo wa galasi iyenera kuyikidwa pakhoma la mbali ya thanki kuti iwonetse mulingo wa madzi pamalopo. Ngati kutalika kwa gauge imodzi ya mulingo sikukwanira, ma gauge awiri kapena kuposerapo amatha kuyikidwa mmwamba ndi pansi. Kulumikizana kwa ma gauge awiri oyandikana nawo sikuyenera kukhala kochepera 70 mm, monga momwe zasonyezedwera pa Chithunzi 2-22. Ngati thanki yamadzi ilibe nthawi ya chizindikiro cha mulingo wamadzi, chubu cha chizindikiro chikhoza kukhazikitsidwa kuti chipereke chizindikiro cha kuchuluka kwa madzi. Chubu cha chizindikiro nthawi zambiri chimalumikizidwa kuchokera pakhoma la mbali la thanki, ndipo kutalika kwake kuyenera kukhazikitsidwa kotero kuti pansi pa chubucho pakhale pansi pa chubu cha kuchuluka kwa madzi kapena pamwamba pa madzi ochulukirapo a flare. M'mimba mwake wa payipi nthawi zambiri ndi chitoliro cha chizindikiro cha DNl5, chomwe chingalumikizidwe ndi beseni losambira ndi beseni losambira m'chipinda chomwe anthu nthawi zambiri amakhala pantchito. Ngati mulingo wamadzi wa thanki yamadzi ulumikizidwa ndi pampu yamadzi, relay yamadzi kapena chizindikiro chimayikidwa pakhoma la mbali kapena pamwamba pa thanki yamadzi. Kutumiza kapena chizindikiro cha madzi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri chimaphatikizapo mtundu wa mpira woyandama, mtundu wa ndodo, mtundu wa capacitive ndi mtundu woyandama. Voliyumu inayake yachitetezo iyenera kusungidwa pamlingo wapamwamba komanso wotsika wamadzi opachikika pa thanki yamadzi ndi mphamvu ya pampu yamadzi. Mlingo wapamwamba kwambiri wamadzi owongolera zamagetsi panthawi yotseka pampu uyenera kukhala wochepera 100 mm kuposa mlingo wamadzi odzaza, pomwe mlingo wocheperako wamadzi owongolera magetsi panthawi yoyambira pampu uyenera kukhala wokwera ndi 20mm kuposa mlingo wocheperako wamadzi, kuti tipewe kusefukira kapena kutsekeka chifukwa cha zolakwika. (7) Chivundikiro cha thanki yamadzi, makwerero amkati ndi akunja
