Ogwira ntchito ambiri samangofunika kukhazikitsa supercharger, komanso amafunikira kuyika kwa intercooler, pambuyo pake, chidziwitso cha abwenzi chimakhala cholemera.
Ogwiritsa ntchito makina ambiri amanena kuti turbocharger akuwopa injini sangathe kuima, zosavuta kuswa, kotero musayerekeze kukhazikitsa, kotero lero kunena injini sangathe kuima, zosavuta kuswa.Pambuyo turbocharger anaika, injini ndiyamphamvu ukuwonjezeka, crankshaft, ndodo kulumikiza, yamphamvu liner, pisitoni ndi mbali zina za injini.Chofunika kwambiri, kutentha kwa mpweya wa supercharger ndikokwera, gasi wolowa ndi wamkulu, ndipo amatumizidwa mwachindunji ku chitoliro cholowetsa injini, chomwe chimakhala chosavuta kugogoda, ndiko kuti, injiniyo ndiyosavuta kusweka.
Ma Intercoolers nthawi zambiri amangowoneka m'magalimoto okhala ndi ma turbo charges.Chifukwa intercooler kwenikweni ndi chowonjezera turbocharged, udindo wake ndi kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu ya kusinthanitsa mpweya injini.
Chikoka cha kutentha kwa mpweya pa injini makamaka mu mfundo ziwiri: choyamba, voliyumu ya mpweya ndi yaikulu, yofanana ndi mpweya woyamwa injini ndi wochepa;Ndipo mfundo yachiwiri ndiyofunika kwambiri, kutentha kwa mpweya kumakhala koyipa kwambiri pakuyaka injini, mphamvu imachepetsedwa, mpweya umakhala woyipa.Pansi pa kuyaka komweko, mphamvu ya injini idzachepa ndi 3% mpaka 5% pakukwera kulikonse kwa 10 ℃ kutentha kwa mpweya wopanikizika.Vutoli ndi lalikulu kwambiri.Mphamvu yowonjezereka idzathetsedwa ndi kutentha kwakukulu kwa mpweya.Kuti tithane ndi mavutowa, tiyenera kuziziritsanso mpweya wopanikiza tisanautumize ku injini.Mbali yomwe imagwira ntchito yolemetsa iyi ndi intercooler.
Intercoolers nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi aluminiyamu aloyi zipangizo.Malinga ndi kuzirala kosiyanasiyana, ma intercoolers wamba amatha kugawidwa m'mitundu iwiri.
Imodzi ndi kudzera m'galimoto yomwe ikuyendetsa molunjika kumalo ozizira amphepo, ndiko kuti, kuziziritsa mpweya;
Chinacho n’chosiyana kwambiri ndi kuziziritsa mpweya.Ndi kuika choziziritsa kukhosi (mawonekedwe ndi mfundo ya mpweya utakhazikika intercooler ali chimodzimodzi) mu chitoliro cholowera, lolani mpweya wotentha wopanikizika uzidutsamo.M’malo ozizirirapo, mumatuluka madzi ozizira mosalekeza, amene amachotsa kutentha kwa mpweya wopanikizidwa, kapena kuzirala kwa madzi.
