Kodi masensa a magalimoto ndi chiyani?
Masensa a magalimoto ndi zida zolowera mu kompyuta yamagalimoto, zomwe zimasintha chidziwitso cha magwiridwe antchito osiyanasiyana kukhala zizindikiro zamagetsi kupita ku kompyuta, kuti injini ndi machitidwe ena azigwira ntchito bwino. Nayi njira yowonera bwino masensa a magalimoto:
Mawonekedwe
Masensa a magalimoto amatha kuzindikira magawo osiyanasiyana okhudzana ndi momwe galimoto imagwirira ntchito, monga liwiro, kutentha kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana, momwe injini imagwirira ntchito, zambiri za thupi, momwe zinthu zilili, ndi zina zotero, ndikusintha izi kukhala zizindikiro zamagetsi, zomwe zimalowetsedwa mu kompyuta yamagalimoto kuti ziwerengedwe ndi kuwongolera. Masensa awa ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri kuti galimoto iyende bwino, mokhazikika komanso motetezeka.
Kugawa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito
Pali mitundu yambiri ya masensa a magalimoto, omwe angagawidwe m'magulu awiri: masensa owunikira chilengedwe ndi masensa ozindikira thupi la galimoto:
Masensa owunikira zachilengedwe:
Pogwiritsidwa ntchito kuzindikira ndi kuzindikira malo ozungulira galimoto, ndikofunikira kupeza masensa oyendetsa okha kapena othandizira kuyendetsa.
Mwachitsanzo, masensa a radar, laser radar (LiDAR), makamera, ndi zina zotero zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzindikira magalimoto ozungulira, oyenda pansi, zizindikiro za pamsewu, ndi zina zotero, kuti akwaniritse kutsatira galimoto yokha, kusunga njira, kupewa zopinga ndi ntchito zina.
Sensor yowunikira thupi:
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupeza zambiri zokhudza thupi, monga kuthamanga kwa tayala, kuthamanga kwa mafuta, liwiro, momwe injini ilili, ndi zina zotero, zomwe ndi sensa yofunikira kuti galimoto iyende bwino, mokhazikika komanso motetezeka.
Mwachitsanzo, masensa oyendera mpweya amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kuchuluka kwa mpweya womwe injini imakoka, ndipo masensa a ABS amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'anira liwiro ndikusintha kuzungulira kwa mawilo panthawi ya braking yadzidzidzi kuti azitha kuletsa bwino. Masensa ena oyendetsera galimoto, masensa oyendetsera galimoto, masensa okosijeni, masensa okakamiza mafuta, ndi zina zotero, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira magawo osiyanasiyana a thupi.
Mutu uwu ukufotokoza masensa ofunikira
Sensa yoyendera mpweya: Imayesa ubwino wa mpweya womwe umakokedwa mu injini ngati maziko odziwira kuchuluka kwa mafuta omwe amalowetsedwa mu injini.
Sensa yowunikira kutentha: Imayang'anira choziziritsira injini, kuchuluka kwa mafuta ndi kutentha kwa injini, ndipo imabwereranso ku chipangizo chowongolera zamagetsi (ECU) kuti isinthe magawo ogwirira ntchito.
Malo ndi masensa othamanga: Amapereka chidziwitso chokhudza kutsegula kwa throttle, crankshaft Angle, liwiro la galimoto ndi malo oyendetsera pedal kuti athandize ECU kukwaniritsa kuwongolera kolondola.
Sensa yoyeretsera mpweya wotulutsa utsi: yang'anirani momwe mpweya wotulutsa umakhalira kuti muwonetsetse kuti ukutsatira miyezo ya chilengedwe.
Popeza ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri pa makompyuta a magalimoto, masensa a magalimoto amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'magalimoto amakono. Sikuti amangowonjezera magwiridwe antchito ndi chitetezo cha magalimoto, komanso amapereka chithandizo champhamvu pakukula kwa ukadaulo wapamwamba monga kuyendetsa galimoto yodziyimira payokha.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&750 zolandiridwa kugula.
