Kodi masensa agalimoto ndi chiyani
Masensa agalimoto ndi zida zolowera pamakompyuta apagalimoto, zomwe zimasinthira zidziwitso zosiyanasiyana zamagalimoto pamagalimoto kukhala ma siginecha apakompyuta, kuti injini ndi makina ena azigwira bwino ntchito. Nayi kuyang'anitsitsa kwa sensor zamagalimoto:
Mawonekedwe
Zomverera zamagalimoto zimatha kuzindikira magawo osiyanasiyana okhudzana ndi kuyendetsa galimoto, monga kuthamanga, kutentha kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana, mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito injini, zidziwitso zathupi, zochitika zachilengedwe, ndi zina zambiri, ndikusintha zidziwitso izi kukhala ma siginecha amagetsi, omwe amalowetsedwa mukompyuta yamagalimoto yamagalimoto kuti aziwerengera ndikuwongolera. Masensa awa ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu zowonetsetsa kuyendetsa bwino, kokhazikika komanso kotetezeka kwagalimoto.
Gulu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito
Pali mitundu yambiri ya masensa agalimoto, omwe amatha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: zowunikira zachilengedwe ndi zowonera thupi lagalimoto:
Zowunikira zachilengedwe:
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti azindikire ndikuzindikira chilengedwe chozungulira galimotoyo, ndikofunikira kukwaniritsa kuyendetsa modziyimira pawokha kapena masensa othandizira kuyendetsa.
Mwachitsanzo, masensa a radar, laser radar (LiDAR), makamera, ndi zina zotero amagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira magalimoto ozungulira, oyenda pansi, zizindikiro za pamsewu, ndi zina zotero, kuti akwaniritse zotsatila zamagalimoto, kusunga kanjira, kupewa zopinga ndi ntchito zina.
Sensor yozindikira thupi:
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupeza zidziwitso zathupi, monga kuthamanga kwa tayala, kuthamanga kwa mafuta, kuthamanga, injini ya injini, ndi zina zotere, yomwe ndi sensa yofunikira yofunikira kuti galimoto ikhale yokhazikika, yokhazikika komanso yotetezeka.
Mwachitsanzo, masensa akuyenda kwa mpweya amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeza kuchuluka kwa mpweya womwe umakokedwa ndi injini, ndipo masensa a ABS amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'anira liwiro ndikusintha magudumu a magudumu panthawi ya braking mwadzidzidzi kuti agwire bwino. Masensa ena a throttle position, crankshaft position sensors, oxygen sensors, oil pressure sensors, etc., amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti azindikire magawo osiyanasiyana a thupi.
Mutuwu ukufotokoza za masensa ofunika kwambiri
Sensor yoyendera mpweya : Imayesa kuchuluka kwa mpweya womwe umakokedwa mu injini ngati maziko odziwira kuchuluka kwa jakisoni wamafuta.
Sensor ya kutentha : Imayang'anira kuziziritsa kwa injini, kutenthedwa ndi kutentha kwamafuta, ndikubwezeretsanso ku gawo lowongolera zamagetsi (ECU) kuti lisinthe magawo ogwiritsira ntchito.
Malo ndi masensa othamanga : Amapereka chidziwitso cha kutseguka kwa throttle, angle ya crankshaft, kuthamanga kwa galimoto ndi accelerator pedal position kuti athandize ECU kukwaniritsa kuwongolera bwino.
Exhaust gas purification sensor : kuyang'anira momwe gasi wotulutsidwa kuti awonetsetse kuti akutsatira miyezo ya chilengedwe.
Monga zida zolowera pamakompyuta apagalimoto, sensor yamagalimoto imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamagalimoto amakono. Sikuti amangowonjezera magwiridwe antchito ndi chitetezo cha magalimoto, komanso amapereka chithandizo champhamvu pakukula kwaukadaulo wapamwamba monga kuyendetsa galimoto.
paNgati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitilizani kuwerenga zolemba zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiyimbireni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. adadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&750 zolandilidwa kugula.
