Kodi sensa yoteteza chilengedwe ya magalimoto ndi chiyani?
Masensa oteteza chilengedwe a Youdaoplaceholder0 Magalimoto ndi masensa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzindikira ndi kuzindikira zambiri zokhudza chilengedwe chakunja cha galimoto, makamaka kuphatikiza makamera omwe ali m'galimoto, ma lidars, ma millimeter-wave radar, masensa owunikira, ndi zina zotero. Masensa awa, kudzera m'njira zosiyanasiyana zogwirira ntchito ndi ukadaulo, amathandiza kompyuta yagalimoto kupeza zambiri zokhudza chilengedwe chakunja ndikupereka chithandizo chosankha kuyendetsa mwanzeru.
Mitundu ikuluikulu ndi ntchito zawo
Kamera yoyimitsidwa pagalimoto ya Youdaoplaceholder0: Posonkhanitsa zithunzi, zimazisintha kukhala deta ya magawo awiri kuti zizindikire mawonekedwe, kuzindikira magalimoto, oyenda pansi, zizindikiro zamagalimoto, ndi zina zotero poyendetsa, ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira zinthu ndi kuzindikira mizere ya msewu.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Lidar : Mwa kutulutsa kuwala kwa laser kunja, imawerengera mtunda, momwe zinthu zilili komanso momwe zinthu zilili pa cholingacho, ndikujambula mapu a 3D ozungulira okhala ndi kulondola kwa masentimita, oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Millimeter-wave radar : Imayesa mtunda, liwiro, ndi momwe chinthu chikufunira chilili potulutsa mafunde a millimeter ndikulandira zizindikiro zawo zowonetsedwa. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu machitidwe owongolera maulendo apanyanja komanso machenjezo okhudza kugundana .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Sensa ya Ultrasonic : Imayesa mtunda potulutsa ndi kulandira mafunde a ultrasound, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pobwezeretsa ma radar ndi kuzindikira zopinga .
Zochitika zogwiritsira ntchito
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kuyendetsa galimoto modziyimira payokha: Zosensa zachilengedwe zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'magalimoto odziyimira payokha, kuwathandiza kuzindikira malo omwe ali ndi zinthu zomwe zimawazungulira ndikupewa zopinga, kukonzekera njira, komanso kupanga zisankho.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Makina oyendera anzeru : Mu makina oyendera anzeru, masensa oteteza chilengedwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyang'anira zambiri monga kuyenda kwa magalimoto ndi kuchuluka kwa magalimoto kuti akonze bwino kayendetsedwe ka magalimoto .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Machitidwe otetezera magalimoto : monga ma radar obwerera m'mbuyo ndi machitidwe owunikira malo osawona, omwe amazindikira zopinga kuzungulira galimotoyo kudzera mu masensa a ultrasound kuti awonjezere chitetezo choyendetsa .
Mfundo zaukadaulo ndi zochitika za chitukuko
Ukadaulo wa masensa azachilengedwe ukusintha nthawi zonse, makamaka ukadaulo wa makamera ndi lidar m'galimoto, zomwe zawonjezera kulondola ndi kudalirika kwa kuzindikira kudzera mu luso lapamwamba komanso la 3D. Mtsogolomu, ndi chitukuko cha ukadaulo wa 5G ndi Internet of Things, liwiro lokonza deta ndi kulondola kwa masensa azachilengedwe zidzakulitsidwa kwambiri kuti ziyendetse chitukuko chanzeru komanso chodziyimira pawokha cha magalimoto.
Ma sensor achilengedwe a magalimoto amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'magalimoto, zomwe zimawonekera m'mbali zotsatirazi:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kuwongolera makina oziziritsa mpweya : Masensa otentha a mlengalenga amazindikira kutentha kwa mlengalenga kunja kwa galimoto ndikupereka izi ku makina owongolera galimoto. Makina owongolera adzasintha momwe makina oziziritsa mpweya amagwirira ntchito malinga ndi kusiyana pakati pa kutentha kwakunja ndi mkati mwa galimoto kuti atsimikizire kutentha kwabwino mkati mwa galimoto. Mwachitsanzo, kutentha kwakunja kwa galimoto kukakhala kochepa, makina owongolera adzawonjezera kuchuluka kwa mafuta kuti injini itenthe mwachangu; Mu nyengo yotentha, makina oziziritsa mpweya amasintha mphamvu yozizira komanso kuchuluka kwa mpweya kuti apereke malo abwino mkati.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kukonza makina oyendetsera batri : Chizindikiro cha kutentha chakunja chomwe chimaperekedwa ndi sensa yoyendera kutentha chimathandiza chipangizo chowongolera zamagetsi (ECU) kukonza makina oyendetsera batri. Pa kutentha kwambiri, makina oyendetsera batri adzawongolera kuchuluka kwa chaji kuti apewe kutentha kwambiri kapena kuzizira kwambiri, motero amawonjezera nthawi ya batri.
Dongosolo Loyang'anira Injini la Youdaoplaceholder0 : Mu dongosolo loyang'anira injini, sensa yowunikira kutentha kwa mlengalenga imayang'anira kutentha kwa mlengalenga kunja kwa galimoto ndipo imathandiza dongosolo lowongolera kusintha momwe injini imagwirira ntchito malinga ndi kutentha kwa mlengalenga. Mwachitsanzo, mu nyengo yozizira, dongosololi lidzawonjezera kuchuluka kwa mafuta kuti litenthetse injini mwachangu; Mu nyengo yotentha, SYSTEM IDZASINTHA magawo ogwirira ntchito a dongosolo loziziritsira kuti iwonetsetse kuti INJINI ikugwira ntchito bwino .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kusintha kwa ntchito zina : Sensa yoyezera kutentha kwa mlengalenga imakhudzidwanso ndi kusintha ntchito zina monga kutentha mpando, kutentha chiwongolero, ndi kusintha liwiro la ma wipers. Ntchito zonsezi zimadalira chizindikiro cholondola cha kutentha chomwe chimaperekedwa ndi sensa yoyezera kutentha kwa mlengalenga .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Momwe sensa yotenthetsera kutentha imagwirira ntchito : Sensa yotenthetsera kutentha nthawi zambiri imayikidwa pa bulaketi yoyikira bampala yakutsogolo ndipo ndi thermistor. Mtengo wotsutsa wa thermistor umasintha kwambiri ndi kutentha. Sensa imayesa kusintha kwa kukana kumeneku ndikukusintha kukhala chizindikiro chamagetsi kuti chitumizidwe ku ECU kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito. Pambuyo polandira chizindikiro cha kutentha, ECU idzasintha ndikuwongolera momwe ikufunira .
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa MG&MAXUSzida zamagalimoto zalandiridwa kugula.
