Kodi fan ya galimoto ndi chiyani?
Fani ya galimoto ndi chipangizo chomwe chimayikidwa pa radiator kapena injini. Chimapanga mphamvu ya mphepo kudzera mu kuzungulira kuti chifulumizitse kutentha ndikusunga kutentha kwabwinobwino kwa injini.
Mtundu ndi Ntchito
Malinga ndi malo oyika, amagawidwa m'magulu awiri: fan ya injini (yomwe ili patsogolo pa injini ndipo imayendetsedwa ndi lamba) ndi fan ya radiator (yomwe ili kumbuyo kwa radiator ndipo makamaka imayendetsedwa ndi mota yamagetsi). Poyendetsa pa liwiro lotsika, fan ya radiator imawonjezera kutayika kwa kutentha kudzera mu convection yokakamiza. Poyendetsa pa liwiro lalikulu, kuzizira kwachilengedwe kwa mpweya kumakhala kwakukulu.
Mfundo yogwirira ntchito
Youdaoplaceholder0 Fan ya makina : Yoyendetsedwa ndi crankshaft ya injini, liwiro lake lozungulira limasiyana ndi injini. Ndi phokoso ndipo imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Fan yamagetsi : imawongolera mwanzeru liwiro lozungulira kudzera mu masensa otenthetsera ndi chipangizo chowongolera zamagetsi (ECU), kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi phokoso.
Kukonza ndi Zolakwika
Zolakwika zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri ndi monga kulephera kwa injini, sensa yosinthasintha kutentha, ndi mavuto olumikizira waya, ndi zina zotero. Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana masamba a fan, mafuta odzola ndi ma control modules nthawi zonse. Mukasintha, gwiritsani ntchito zida zoyambirira za fakitale ndikuchotsa terminal yoyipa ya batri.
Ntchito yaikulu ya fan ya galimoto ndikukakamiza mpweya kuyenda, kunyamula kutentha kuchokera ku injini ndi choziziritsira kudzera mu radiator, kusunga injini kutentha koyenera (nthawi zambiri 90-105℃), kupewa kutentha kwambiri ndi kuwonongeka, komanso kuthandiza makina oziziritsira mpweya kuti kutentha kusapitirire.
Ntchito yaikulu ndi mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya
Fani ya galimoto ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la makina oziziritsira injini. Ntchito zake zazikulu ndi izi:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kuziziritsa injini : Limbikitsani kuyenda kwa mpweya pa liwiro lochepa kapena losakhazikika kuti muchepetse kuziziritsa kwa choziziritsira cha radiator ndikuletsa kuwonongeka kwa magwiridwe antchito a injini kapena kuwonongeka kosatha chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Wothandizira makina oziziritsira mpweya : amachotsa kutentha kwa condenser yoziziritsira mpweya kuti atsimikizire kuti kuziziritsa kumagwira ntchito bwino.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kulamulira kutentha kokha: Kumayang'aniridwa ndi sensa ya kutentha kwa madzi kapena chipangizo chowongolera zamagetsi (ECU), imayamba yokha pamene choziziritsira chafika pamlingo (monga 95℃) ndikuyima kutentha kukatsika.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Mitundu ndi mapangidwe
Imagawidwa m'magulu awiri malinga ndi momwe galimoto imayendera:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Fan ya makina : Yoyendetsedwa ndi lamba wa crankshaft wa injini, liwiro lake lozungulira limawonjezeka ndi injini, koma imakhala ndi phokoso lalikulu komanso mphamvu zambiri.
Fani yamagetsi ya Youdaoplaceholder0 : Yoyendetsedwa ndi mota ndi ECU, imasintha mwanzeru liwiro lozungulira kutengera kutentha kwa nthawi yeniyeni kuti igwirizane bwino ndi kutayika kwa kutentha komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta moyenera.
Youdaoplaceholder0 kufunika
Youdaoplaceholder0 Chitetezo ndi kudalirika : Pewani kutentha kwambiri kwa injini kuti kusamayende bwino ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kuyendetsa bwino.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Magwiridwe antchito ndi kuteteza chilengedwe : Kusunga bwino ntchito ya injini, kukonza bwino kuyaka komanso kuchepetsa mpweya woipa.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kugwirizana kwa dongosolo : Kumagwira ntchito mogwirizana ndi zinthu monga thermostat ndi pampu yamadzi kuti zitsimikizire kuti kuyenda kwa coolant kumakhala kokhazikika.
Kulephera kwa mafani a galimoto nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha kuzizira kosazolowereka, kulephera kwa zida zamagetsi kapena kuwonongeka kwa zida zamakanika. Kafukufuku wokhazikika ayenera kuchitika kutengera zochitika zinazake.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Zomwe zimayambitsa zolakwika ndi mayankho
Vuto la Youdaoplaceholder0 cooling system .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Choziziritsira/kutuluka madzi kosakwanira : Yang'anani ngati mulingo wamadzi uli pansi pa mzere wa MIN, yang'anani ngati pali kutuluka madzi mu payipi ya radiator, ndikubwezeretsanso choziziritsira kapena kusintha ziwalo zomwe zawonongeka pakapita nthawi.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kutsekeka kwa radiator : Gwiritsani ntchito mfuti ya mpweya wothamanga kwambiri kuti muyeretse fumbi lomwe lasonkhanitsidwa m'mipata ya radiator kuti muwonetsetse kuti kutentha kumataya bwino.
Youdaoplaceholder0 kulephera kwa gawo lamagetsi .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Chosinthira kutentha/sensa chosazolowereka: Ngati kutentha kwa madzi sikwabwinobwino, yang'anani ngati pulagi ya sensa yatenthedwa kapena kutuluka, ndipo gwiritsani ntchito WD40 kuyeretsa zolumikizira kapena kusintha zigawo zake.
Cholakwika cha Youdaoplaceholder0 Relay : Chongani ngati ma contacts a fan relay mu bokosi la fuse atenthedwa ndi kumatidwa. Sinthani relay ngati pakufunika kutero.
Zigawo za makina za Youdaoplaceholder0 zawonongeka .
Cholakwika cha mota ya fan ya Youdaoplaceholder0 : Yang'anani ngati coil ya mota yawonongeka, ngati screw yoyikidwa ndi yotayirira, kapena ngati capacitor ndi yotseguka/short circuit.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Lamba womasuka/wosweka : Ngati fani ikuyendetsedwa ndi lamba, yang'anani mphamvu ya lamba kapena m'malo mwake ndi watsopano.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Dongosolo la mpweya woziziritsa limakhudza .
Zimitsani switch ya AC ya air conditioner ndikuwona momwe fan ilili. Ngati ikugwira ntchito, gwiritsani ntchito chida chowunikira kuti muwone ngati pali zolakwika mu refrigerant pressure kapena circulating pump.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kudziyang'anira nokha ndi kukonza malingaliro
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kuyang'ana tsiku ndi tsiku : Yeretsani fyuluta yoziziritsira mpweya nthawi zonse ndi pamwamba pa radiator kuti fumbi lisasunthike pa kutentha.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kusamalira mwadzidzidzi : Ngati choziziritsira chayamba kuphulika, phokoso losazolowereka kuchokera ku fan yamagetsi kapena magetsi ambiri olakwika a system akuyamba kuyaka, nthawi yomweyo zimitsani injini ndikukoka galimotoyo kuti ikonzedwe.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kusamalira koteteza : Sinthani choziziritsira zaka ziwiri zilizonse ndikuwona momwe chosinthira kutentha chilili ndikutumizanso makilomita 50,000 aliwonse.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa MG&MAXUSzida zamagalimoto zalandiridwa kugula.
