Kodi ma honi a galimoto ndi chiyani?
Honi ya galimotoyo imatchedwa "steering knuckle" kapena "steering knuckle arm", yomwe ndi mutu wa axle womwe umagwira ntchito yowongolera mbali zonse ziwiri za I-beam patsogolo pa galimotoyo, ndipo ili ngati nyanga ya nkhosa, kotero imadziwika kuti "honi ya nkhosa".
Ntchito ya chowongolera ndi kusamutsa ndikunyamula katundu wakutsogolo kwa galimoto, kuthandizira ndikuyendetsa gudumu lakutsogolo kuti lizungulire mozungulira chipini cha galimoto ndikupangitsa galimotoyo kutembenuka. Mu mkhalidwe woyendetsa galimotoyo, imakumana ndi katundu wosiyanasiyana, kotero imafunika kukhala ndi mphamvu zambiri.
Pali manja awiri pa chiwongolero cha chiwongolero mbali imodzi ya axle yakutsogolo pafupi ndi steering disc, omwe amalumikizidwa ku ndodo yayitali ndi ndodo yopingasa motsatana, ndipo mkono umodzi wokha mbali inayo ya chiwongolero cha chiwongolerocho womwe umalumikizidwa ndi ndodo yopingasa.
Njira yolumikizira mkono wa chowongolera pa chowongolera imalumikizidwa makamaka kudzera mu 1/8-1/10 cone ndi spline, zomwe zimalumikizidwa mwamphamvu ndipo sizosavuta kumasula, koma njira yogwiritsira ntchito chowongolera ndi yochulukirapo.
Mkono wa chowongolera umapangidwa ndi chinthu chomwecho monga chowongolera, ndipo umafika pamlingo womwewo ndi chowongolera kudzera mu kutentha. Kawirikawiri, kuwonjezera kuuma kumatha kuwonjezera nthawi yotopetsa ya ziwalozo, koma kuuma kwake kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri, kulimba kwa choyambirira kumakhala kochepa kwambiri, ndipo makina ake ndi ovuta.
1, mkono wowongolera kapena bushing umalola kuti pakhale kusiyana kwa 0.3-0.5 mm. Ngati kutopa kwambiri, kuyenera kusinthidwa.
2. Mukasonkhanitsa, bushing iyenera kupakidwa mafuta. Ndipo mudzaze ma liners awiriwo ndi mafuta a lithiamu.
Kuwonjezera pa kukhala ndi udindo wowongolera, chowongolera chimagwiranso ntchito ponyamula katundu kutsogolo kwa galimoto, chifukwa choyatsira shock cha kutsogolo kwa galimotoyo chimayikidwa pa chowongolera. Panthawi yoyendetsa galimotoyo, chowongolera chimapirira mphamvu zochokera mbali zosiyanasiyana, kotero nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri. Chowongolera chimalumikizidwa ndi thupi ndi mabolts ndi bushings, ndipo kuwonjezera pa kulumikizana kwapakati ndi shaft yotumizira, chowongolera chimagwiranso ntchito ngati maziko oyika brake caliper ndi damper. Kapangidwe ka chowongolera choyambirira chimaphatikizapo deta ya kingpin inclination Angle, front wheel inclination Angle ndi front beam Angle zomwe zimagwirizana kwambiri ndi kayendetsedwe ka galimoto. Kuphatikiza pa izi, chowongolera chimagwiranso ntchito ngati gawo lolumikizira la manja osiyanasiyana ozungulira ndi ndodo zolumikizira mu suspension system, zomwe zikuwoneka kuti ngakhale ntchito ya chinthu chaching'ono siingasinthidwe.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa MGZigawo zamagalimoto za &MAUXS ndizolandiridwa kugula.
