Kapangidwe ndi mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya clutch
Clutch ndi gawo lofunikira lomwe lili pakati pa injini ndi bokosi la giya, ndipo ntchito yake yayikulu ndikudula kapena kufalitsa mphamvu yamagetsi kuchokera ku injini kupita kuphatikizira momwe zimafunikira pakuyendetsa galimoto. Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ndi kapangidwe ka clutch ndi izi:
Makongoletsedwe. Clutch imapangidwa makamaka ndi zigawo izi:
1. Dalaivala yoyendetsedwa: yopangidwa ndi mbale ya friction, body drive yoyendetsedwa ndi disc hub, yomwe ili ndi udindo wolandila mphamvu ya injini ndikuitumiza ku bokosi la gear kudzera mukukangana.
2. Press chimbale: Dinani chimbale choyendetsedwa pa flywheel kuonetsetsa kufala kwamphamvu mphamvu.
3. Flywheel: Imalumikizidwa ndi crankshaft ya injini ndipo imalandira mwachindunji mphamvu ya injini.
4. Chida chopondereza (mbale ya kasupe) : kuphatikizapo kasupe wa spiral kapena diaphragm spring, yomwe imayang'anira kusintha kupanikizika pakati pa diski yoyendetsedwa ndi flywheel.
Momwe zimagwirira ntchito. Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya clutch imachokera pa kukangana pakati pa mbale ya friction ndi mbale yokakamiza:
1. Pamene dalaivala akukankhira pansi pa clutch pedal, chimbale chokakamiza chidzachoka pa chimbale choyendetsedwa, motero kudula mphamvu yotumiza mphamvu ndikulekanitsa kwakanthawi injini ku gearbox.
2. Pamene clutch pedal imatulutsidwa, chimbale choponderezedwa chimakankhiranso diski yoyendetsedwa ndi mphamvu imayamba kufalikira, kulola injini kuti ilowe mu gearbox pang'onopang'ono.
3. Mu semi-linkage state, clutch imalola kusiyana kwina kwa liwiro pakati pa kulowetsa mphamvu ndi mapeto otuluka kuti akwaniritse kuchuluka kwa mphamvu yotumizira mphamvu, yomwe ndi yofunika kwambiri poyambira ndi kusuntha.
Kuchita kwa clutch kumakhudzidwa ndi mphamvu ya kasupe wa disk pressure, coefficient coefficient of friction plate, awiri a clutch, malo a friction plate ndi chiwerengero cha zitsulo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&MAUXS zolandiridwa kuti mugule.
