Momwe amafuta amagwirira ntchito
Wopanga mafuta ndi chipangizo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka mafuta ku injini. Imagwira ntchito motere:
1. Kudya kwa Air: Kutulutsa mafuta kumakodwa mu mpweya wosanjikiza mpweya wagalimoto kudzera pa doko.
2. Kusakaniza: Mphepo imalowa chitoliro cha jekeseni wamafuta kudzera mu valavu yazosangalatsa ndikukwaniritsa pansi pa valavu yamafuta. Panthawi imeneyi, injini ya injini (EU) imayesa kupukusa kudzera mwa masensa ndikuwona mafuta oyenera osakaniza.
3. Jakisoni wamafuta: Ecu imatsegula nyuziva yamafuta pa nthawi yoyenera malinga ndi zosowa zagalimoto. Chigwa cha jekeseni chimalola kuti mafuta ayende kuchokera ku dongosolo lamafuta kulowa mu jakisonilo kenako ndikutulutsa jakisoni wamng'ono m'mimba. Izi zazing'ono zotsitsa zimangotsitsimutsa bwino mtunda wa mpweya mu trachea, ndikupanga mpweya wosakaniza.
4. Kuphatikiza kwa jekeseni, mafuta amasakanizidwa ndi mpweya kuti apange osakaniza ndikuyamwa mu silinda yomwe idathamangitsidwa ndi mpweya. Mkati mwa silinda, osakaniza amayatsidwa ndi dongosolo loyatsa, kupanga kuphulika komwe kumayendetsa piston.
Uwu ndiye mfundo yogwira ntchito yamafuta, poyendetsa jakisoni ndi kusakaniza jakisoni, imatha kuonetsetsa kuti injini yomwe ili pansi pa zinthu zosiyanasiyana, ndikukwaniritsa mafuta othandiza.
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