Kodi ntchito ya chitoliro cha fyuluta ya mpweya ndi yotani?
Ntchito ya chitoliro cha fyuluta ya mpweya ndikusamutsa mpweya wosefedwa kupita ku injini, zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa phokoso lolowera, komanso zimatha kupewa kuwonongeka ndi kuwonongeka kwa chotumizira.
Ntchito ya chitoliro cholowera mpweya ndikusefa fumbi ndi zinyalala mumlengalenga bwino, kuti kuyera kwa mpweya kulowa mu chipinda choyaka moto kuchuluke, kuti mafuta atenthedwe mokwanira, ndipo chinthu choyendetsera mpweya chikhale chodetsedwa, zomwe zidzalepheretsa mpweya kudutsa, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa injini, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mphamvu ya injini ichepe.
Ntchito ya chitoliro cholowera mpweya ndikusefa fumbi ndi zinyalala mumlengalenga bwino, kuti kuyera kwa mpweya kulowa mu chipinda choyaka moto kuchuluke, kuti mafuta atenthedwe mokwanira, ndipo chinthu choyendetsera mpweya chikhale chodetsedwa, zomwe zidzalepheretsa mpweya kudutsa, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa injini, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mphamvu ya injini ichepe.
Ntchito ya resonator ya fyuluta ya mpweya ndikuchepetsa phokoso la injini. Fyuluta ya mpweya imayikidwa patsogolo pa resonator, ndipo resonator imayikidwa pa chitoliro cholowera ndi mabowo ena awiri, ndipo awiriwa ndi osavuta kuwazindikira.
Ukadaulo wa kumbuyo: Palibe kukayika kuti phokoso lakhala vuto lalikulu pagulu lomwe likukhudza moyo wabwino wa anthu, ndipo makampani opanga magalimoto nawonso ndi osiyana. Opanga magalimoto akuluakulu amasamalanso kwambiri pakuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a nvh a magalimoto pomwe akuwonetsetsa kuti magalimoto ena akuyenda bwino. Phokoso la makina olowera ndi limodzi mwa magwero omwe amakhudza phokoso la galimoto, ndipo fyuluta ya mpweya ngati chitseko choti mpweya ulowe mu injini, kumbali imodzi, imatha kusefa fumbi mumlengalenga kuti injini isawonongeke ndi kuwonongeka; Kumbali ina, fyuluta ya mpweya, monga choletsa kukulitsa, imachepetsa phokoso la mpweya. Chifukwa chake, kapangidwe ka fyuluta ya mpweya kochepetsa phokoso ndikofunikira kwambiri.
Mapangidwe ambiri a fyuluta ya mpweya ndi osavuta, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito chitoliro chimodzi chozungulira kuti alowe ndikutuluka mumlengalenga, palibe kusintha kwakukulu pagawo, kotero sichingawonjezere bwino impedance ya acoustic, kuti chiwongolere mphamvu yochepetsera phokoso; Kuphatikiza apo, fyuluta yonse ya mpweya imayikidwa pa batri ndi kutsogolo kwa baffle ndi mabolts, kuuma kwa malo oyika nthawi zambiri kumakhala kofooka, ndipo ambiri a iwo sangachepetse bwino phokoso la intake, ndipo ena amaganiziranso phokoso, amalowa mu resonator mu intake payipi, koma izi zimatenga malo ang'onoang'ono a chipinda cha injini cha malo akeake, zomwe zimabweretsa zovuta pa kapangidwe kake.
Ngakhale fyuluta ya mpweya ili ndi resonator, imatha kuchepetsa phokoso mpaka pamlingo winawake, komabe, gawo lodutsa la chitoliro cholowera silisintha, zomwe sizingathandize kupititsa patsogolo kupondereza kwa mawu kuti achepetse phokoso, komanso siziganizira zinthu zomwe kutalika kwa thupi kumakhala kosavuta kuwonongeka ndi kugwedezeka. Kuphatikiza apo, kapangidwe ka fyuluta ya mpweya ndi yayikulu, zomwe sizingathandize kukonza zida zina zonse za chipinda cha injini, ndipo zimakhudza kuuma kwa malo oyika.
Pofuna kukwaniritsa cholinga chomwe chili pamwambapa, njira yaukadaulo yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi izi: Kapangidwe ka fyuluta ya mpweya yamagalimoto kamakhala ndi chipolopolo chapamwamba cha fyuluta ya mpweya ndi chipolopolo chapansi cha fyuluta ya mpweya, chipolopolo chapansi cha fyuluta ya mpweya chili ndi chipinda cholowera mpweya, chipinda chosinthira mpweya, chipinda chosefera ndi chipinda chotulutsira mpweya, chipinda cholowetsa mpweya chili ndi doko lolowera mpweya, chipinda chotulutsira mpweya chili ndi chotulutsira mpweya, chipinda chosefera chili ndi chinthu chosefera, ndipo chipinda chosefera chili ndi chinthu chosefera. Mpweya umalowa mu fyuluta ya mpweya ndipo umatuluka kudzera mu fyuluta ya mpweya pambuyo pa chipinda chotulutsira mpweya, chipinda chosinthira mpweya, chipinda chosefera ndi chipinda chotulutsira mpweya motsatizana. Chipinda chotulutsira mpweya ndi chitoliro chomwe chimayikidwa mu chipinda chosinthira mpweya. Malekezero amodzi a chipinda chotulutsira mpweya ndi doko lolowera la fyuluta ya mpweya, ndipo malekezero ena ali ndi dzenje lolumikizira lomwe limalumikizidwa ndi resonator.
Pali zifukwa zisanu ndi ziwiri zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mafuta ambiri akhale mu fyuluta ya mpweya: 1. Fyuluta ya mpweya imatsekedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti injini isalowe kwambiri, ndipo padzakhala ngalande zamafuta pamalo omwe mpweya umalowa. Yankho lake ndi kuyeretsa kapena kusintha fyuluta ya mpweya. 2. Kulephera kwa chisindikizo cha supercharger kudzayambitsa kuyenda kwa mafuta, ndipo padzakhala mafuta mu fyuluta ya mpweya. Yankho lake ndikusintha chisindikizo cha supercharger. 3. Kutseka bwino kwa chisindikizo cha mafuta cha valve kudzapangitsa kuti mpweya utuluke, ndipo padzakhala mafuta mu fyuluta ya mpweya. Yankho lake ndikusintha chisindikizo cha mafuta cha valve. 4. Kupanikizika kwambiri kwa mafuta kungayambitse utsi wambiri wa mafuta mu crankcase, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mafuta azikhala mu chitoliro cholowera ndi fyuluta ya mpweya. Yankho lake ndi kutulutsa mafuta ochulukirapo. 5. Kutuluka kwa mafuta a injini ndi kwakukulu. Yankho lake ndikusintha mphete ya piston ndi piston, kuboola dzenje mu silinda kapena kusintha liner. 6. Valavu yopumira mpweya ya valavu ya PVC imatsekedwa kapena kutayikira, kotero kuti crankcase imakakamizidwa kuti ipume mpweya ndipo siigwira ntchito bwino. Yankho lake ndi kuyeretsa kapena kusintha valavu yotulutsa mpweya wabwino wa valavu ya PVC. 7. Kupanikizika kwa thupi la silinda ya injini kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri, nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha kuipitsidwa kwa mphete ya piston. Yankho lake ndi kuyeretsa mphete ya piston.
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna thandizozinthu za ch.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&MAUXS zomwe zikulandiridwa kugula.
