Kodi kuchotsa mpweya fyuluta?
1, choyamba mutsegule chivundikiro cha injini, tsimikizirani malo a fyuluta ya mpweya, fyuluta ya mpweya nthawi zambiri imakhala kumanzere kwa chipinda cha injini, ndiye kuti, pamwamba pa gudumu lakumanzere, mukhoza kuona bokosi lakuda la pulasitiki, fyuluta imayikidwa mmenemo;
2. Pali zingwe za 4 kuzungulira chivundikiro cha chipolopolo, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukanikiza chipolopolo cha pulasitiki pamwamba pa fyuluta ya mpweya kuti chitoliro cholowetsa mpweya chitsekedwe;
3, kapangidwe ka backle ndi kosavuta, timangofunika kuswa pang'onopang'ono zitsulo ziwiri m'mwamba, mutha kukweza chivundikiro chonse cha fyuluta ya mpweya. Padzakhalanso munthu zitsanzo ntchito zomangira kukonza mpweya fyuluta, ndiye muyenera kusankha screwdriver yoyenera unscrew wononga pa bokosi fyuluta mpweya, mukhoza kutsegula nyumba pulasitiki ndi kuona mpweya fyuluta mkati. Ingochichotsani icho;
Gwiritsani ntchito mfuti ya mpweya kuwomba fumbi kunja kwa chipolopolo chopanda kanthu, ndiyeno tsegulani chipolopolo cha mpweya kuti muchotse fyuluta yakale ya mpweya.
Ngati galimotoyo ilowa m'malo mwa fyuluta ya mpweya, ndikofunikira kuti mutsegule chivundikiro chapamwamba cha fyuluta ndikuchichotsa.
Mapangidwe amkati a fyuluta ya mpweya
I. Chiyambi
Air fyuluta ndi zida wamba zoyeretsera mpweya, zomwe zimatha kusefa tinthu ting'onoting'ono, fungo ndi mpweya woyipa wamlengalenga. Nkhaniyi ifotokoza za mkati mwa fyuluta ya mpweya mwatsatanetsatane, kuphatikizapo zigawo zikuluzikulu za fyuluta ndi mfundo yake yogwirira ntchito.
Awiri, zigawo zikuluzikulu
Zosefera mpweya zimakhala ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu izi:
1. Sefa media
Sefa sing'anga ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la fyuluta ya mpweya, yomwe imagwira ntchito yosefa zonyansa mumlengalenga. Common filter media ndi izi:
Zosefera zamakina: zosefera zamakina zimatengera fiber mesh ndi grid, zomwe zimakhala ndi zosefera zabwino. Imatha kusefa tinthu tating'ono ting'onoting'ono, monga fumbi, mungu, ndi zina.
Activated carbon: Activated carbon ndi porous adsorption material yomwe imatha kuchotsa bwino fungo ndi mpweya woipa kuchokera mumlengalenga.
Electrostatic filtration materials: Electrostatic filtration materials amatha kuyamwa tinthu ting’onoting’ono ta mlengalenga, monga mabakiteriya ndi ma virus, pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo ya electrostatic adsorption.
2. Sefa
Fyuluta ndi mtundu wa zosefera, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito fiber mesh ndi grid. Ntchito ya fyuluta ndikusefa tinthu ting'onoting'ono mumlengalenga ndikulepheretsa kulowa m'malo amkati. Zosefera zosefera ziyenera kukhala ndi pobowo kuti zisefe bwino tinthu tating'onoting'ono.
3. Wokonda
Kukupiza ndi chimodzi mwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za fyuluta ya mpweya, yomwe imazindikira kuyendayenda ndi kupuma kwa mpweya. Chokupizacho chimakokera mpweya mkati mwa fyulutayo popanga kukakamiza koyipa ndikukankhira mpweya wosefedwa m'malo amkati.
4. Kulamulira dongosolo
Dongosolo lowongolera ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu za fyuluta ya mpweya, yomwe imayang'anira ntchito ndi magawo ogwiritsira ntchito fyuluta. Machitidwe olamuliridwa wamba amaphatikizapo matabwa owongolera zamagetsi, masensa ndi zina zotero. Dongosolo loyang'anira limayang'anira momwe mpweya ulili ndikusintha zokha zosefera ngati pakufunika.
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