Kodi choyimitsa mabuleki akumbuyo a galimoto chimatanthauza chiyani?
Chotsukira mabuleki chakumbuyo cha galimoto ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri mu dongosolo la mabuleki. Chimayang'anira kusintha mphamvu ya hydraulic yomwe imatumizidwa ndi silinda yayikulu kukhala mphamvu yamakina ndikuchepetsa kapena kuyimitsa pokankhira mabuleki kuti akhudze ng'oma za mabuleki kapena ma disc a mabuleki.
Ntchito yaikulu
Choyimitsa mabuleki chakumbuyo (chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti choyimitsa mabuleki) chimayendetsedwa ndi hydraulic ndi pisitoni yamkati kuti ikanikizire mabuleki pad motsutsana ndi ng'oma ya mabuleki kapena disc, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti liwiro la galimoto lichepe.
Mfundo yogwirira ntchito
Youdaoplaceholder0 Hydraulic transmission : Pamene brake pedal yatsekedwa, master cylinder imakanikiza mafuta a hydraulic mu slave cylinders, ndikukankhira piston kuti isunthe.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kugwira ntchito kwa makina : Pistoni imakankhira ma brake pads kuti akhudze ng'oma ya brake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti brake igwire ntchito.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kubwezeretsa mafuta : Mukatulutsa pedal ya brake, mafuta a hydraulic amabwerera ku master silinda, ndipo piston imayambiranso.
Mafunso ndi Mayankho
Youdaoplaceholder0 Zizindikiro za vuto : Kutsekeka kwa galimoto, kutayikira kwa mafuta ndi phokoso losazolowereka kungayambitse kulephera kwa braking. Kuyang'anira ndi kukonza nthawi zonse kumafunika.
Malangizo okonza a Youdaoplaceholder0: Nthawi zonse onani kuchuluka kwa madzi a brake, kutseka kwa caliper ndi kuwonongeka kwa ma brake pads.
Choyimitsa mabuleki akumbuyo kwa galimoto ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pa dongosolo la mabuleki. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikusintha mphamvu ya hydraulic yomwe imalowa ndi silinda ya brake kukhala mphamvu yamakina, ndikupanga kukangana pokankhira mabuleki kuti galimoto ichepetse kapena kuyimitsa.
Ntchito yaikulu
Kusintha kwa mphamvu: Sinthani mphamvu ya hydraulic kukhala mphamvu yamakina kuti iyendetse ma brake pads kuti agwire brake disc.
Kugwira ntchito kwa mabuleki: Monga gawo lomaliza la kugwira ntchito, limagwira ntchito mwachindunji mu ntchito yogwira ntchito ya mabuleki.
Mfundo yogwirira ntchito
Dongosolo la hydraulic: Pistoni imakankhidwa ndi kupanikizika kwa hydraulic, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma brake pads akhudze ma brake disc.
Dongosolo la pneumatic: Mitundu ina imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya pneumatic, yokhala ndi mfundo zofanana koma magwero amagetsi osiyanasiyana.
Mafunso ndi Mayankho
Kugwedezeka: Kungayambitse kuti breki isagwire bwino ntchito ndipo kumafuna kuyang'aniridwa ndi kukonzedwa nthawi zonse.
Kutayikira kwa mafuta: Kulephera kwa dongosolo la hydraulic. Sub-pamp iyenera kusinthidwa pakapita nthawi.
Phokoso losazolowereka: Likhoza kuchitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kapena kukalamba kwa zinthu zina.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kulephera kugwira ntchito bwino kwa choyezera mabuleki chakumbuyo kwa galimoto kungayambitse mavuto monga kulephera kwa mabuleki, phokoso losazolowereka, ndi ma pedal ofewa, omwe amafunika kuyang'aniridwa ndi kukonzedwa nthawi yake. Izi ndi zizindikiro zenizeni, zomwe zimayambitsa, ndi njira zothanirana nazo:
Zizindikiro zofala za zolakwika
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kutayikira kwa mafuta : Pali banga la mafuta pa kulumikizana pakati pa sub-pomp ndi chitoliro cha mafuta, ndipo pedal ya brake imakhala yofewa kwambiri ikakanidwa.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kupatuka kwa mabuleki : Pamene mabuleki agwiritsidwa ntchito, chiwongolero chimasunthira mbali imodzi, zomwe zingakhale chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kosagwirizana kwa mabuleki kapena kulephera kugwira ntchito bwino kwa caliper.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Phokoso losazolowereka : Phokoso lakuthwa lachitsulo limatuluka poyendetsa mabuleki, lomwe lingayambitsidwe ndi kupyapyala, dzimbiri la mabuleki kapena kutsekeka kwa caliper piston.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kubwerera koyipa kwa pedal : Ngati pedal siikwera kapena siionetsa kukana pambuyo pa breki, zitha kukhala chifukwa cha pisitoni ya caliper yomwe yatsekedwa kapena kasupe wobwerera wasweka.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kugwedezeka kwa mabuleki : Pedal imamva ngati yopyapyala kwambiri, yomwe ingakhale yogwirizana ndi kusuntha kwa piston ya caliper kapena kusalingana kwa mabuleki.
Chifukwa cha vuto
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kuwonongeka kwa gawo la makina : dzimbiri pa pistoni, kukalamba kwa mphete yotsekera, kutsekeka kwa ngalande kapena kusweka kwa kasupe wobwerera.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Vuto la madzi a mabuleki : Kusasinthidwa kwa nthawi yayitali kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa madzi ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi, zomwe zimayambitsa dzimbiri mkati mwa caliper.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Zinthu zakunja: kukhudzidwa kwakunja, kuwonongeka kwambiri kwa mabuleki kapena kusakonzedwa kwa nthawi yayitali.
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito
Youdaoplaceholder0 Yang'anani madzi a brake : ngati madziwo ndi odetsedwa kapena ali ndi madzi ambiri, asintheni ndi madzi atsopano ndikutulutsa mpweya.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kuyeretsa ndi kudzola mafuta : Mukachotsa sub-pump, yeretsani dzimbiri pa piston ndi silinda block, ndikuyika mafuta kapena mafuta a injini.
Youdaoplaceholder0 m'malo mwa zigawo :
Pisitoni ikakamira kapena itachita dzimbiri kwambiri, gawo la sub-pump liyenera kusinthidwa (zida zoyambirira za fakitale zimalimbikitsidwa).
Mphete yotsekera ikakalamba kapena kutayikira mafuta, sinthani gawo lotsekera kapena pampu yonse yaing'ono.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kusamalira akatswiri : Ngati kudzisamalira nokha sikuthandiza, katswiri ayenera kusokoneza pampu yogawa, kuiyeretsa bwino ndikuigwirizanitsanso.
Kusamalitsa
Pampu yaing'ono si gawo lofooka ndipo imatha kugwira ntchito mpaka makilomita 200,000. Zowonongeka zambiri zimachitika chifukwa chosasamalidwa bwino kapena mavuto a khalidwe.
Kulephera kusamalira zolakwika munthawi yake kungayambitse kulephera kwa mabuleki, zomwe zimafuna kuyang'aniridwa ndi kukonzedwa koyambirira.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa MG&MAXUSzida zamagalimoto zalandiridwa kugula.
