Kodi chogwirira chakumbuyo cha galimoto chimapangidwa ndi chiyani?
Zipangizo za kumbuyo kwa galimoto sizili chimodzi koma gulu lopangidwa ndi zipangizo zingapo zachitsulo, makamaka kuphatikizapo zoponyera ndi zoponyera (monga chitsulo, aluminiyamu, chitsulo choponyedwa, ndi zina zotero), pomwe zida zina zotsekera zimapangidwa ndi zinthu zopanda chitsulo.
Zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimapangidwira
Zinthu zachitsulo za Youdaoplaceholder0 : Zigawo zapakati za kapangidwe ka axle yakumbuyo nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zachitsulo zamphamvu kwambiri, monga:
Chitsulo cha Youdaoplaceholder0 : Chili ndi mphamvu yokoka komanso kulimba, ndipo ndi choyenera kupirira mphamvu yokoka panthawi yogwira ntchito ya galimoto.
Youdaoplaceholder0 aluminiyamu alloy : imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magalimoto apamwamba, imakhala yopepuka komanso yolimba bwino ndi dzimbiri.
Youdaoplaceholder0 chitsulo chopangidwa ndi chitsulo: Ndi chotsika mtengo komanso champhamvu kwambiri, koma chingapangitse phokoso ndipo pang'onopang'ono chikusinthidwa ndi zinthu zina.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Zipangizo zofunika : Zida zolondola monga magiya osiyanitsa nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito chitsulo chosungunuka (monga 20CrMnTi) kuti zitsimikizire kuti sizingawonongeke komanso kuti zinyamule katundu.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Zipangizo zothandizira : Zigawo zotsekera zitha kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zopanda chitsulo monga rabala popewera mafuta ndi kutayikira.
Maziko osankha zinthu
Zipangizo za axle yakumbuyo ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya magalimoto zimasiyana malinga ndi zofunikira pakugwira ntchito, mwachitsanzo:
Magalimoto olemera nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito chitsulo kapena chitsulo chosungunuka kuti agwirizane ndi mtengo ndi mphamvu.
Ma model apamwamba angagwiritse ntchito aluminiyamu kuti achepetse kulemera ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito.
Kusankha zipangizo cholinga chake ndi kuonetsetsa kuti axle yakumbuyo imatha kutumiza mphamvu moyenera, kuthandizira mawilo ndikusintha kuti zigwirizane ndi zovuta zogwirira ntchito.
Chogwirira chakumbuyo cha galimoto ndi gawo la shaft yoyendetsera kumbuyo yotumizira mphamvu. Ntchito zake zazikulu zimaphatikizapo kuthandizira mawilo, kutumiza mphamvu, kuchepetsa liwiro ndi kuwonjezera mphamvu, komanso kusiyanitsa kuti musinthe liwiro la mawilo . Mfundo yake yogwirira ntchito imaphatikizapo kugwira ntchito kogwirizana kwa zigawo zazikulu monga chochepetsera chachikulu ndi chosiyanitsa.
Ntchito yaikulu
Youdaoplaceholder0 Mphamvu yotumizira : Mphamvu ya injini imatumizidwa ku axle yakumbuyo kudzera mu transmission ndi drive shaft. Pambuyo poti main reducer yachepetsa liwiro ndikuwonjezera torque, imayendetsa mawilo akumbuyo kudzera mu half shaft.
Kusintha kwa Youdaoplaceholder0 : Konzani vuto la kusiyana kwa liwiro pakati pa mawilo amkati ndi akunja mukatembenuza chosiyanitsa. Mukayendetsa molunjika, mzere wopingasa mkati mwa chosiyanitsa umakhalabe wosasunthika, ndipo mawilo mbali zonse ziwiri amayenda pa liwiro lomwelo. Mukatembenuza, magiya a mapulaneti amasintha okha liwiro lozungulira mbali zonse ziwiri kuti atsimikizire kuti galimotoyo ikuyenda bwino.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Yonyamula katundu ndi kuletsa : Imathandizira kulemera kwa thupi la galimoto, imatumiza mphamvu yochitira zinthu pamsewu kupita ku chimango, ndipo imatenga mphamvu yayikulu yoletsa braking panthawi yoletsa braking.
Zigawo ndi mfundo zazikulu
Chochepetsera chachikulu cha Youdaoplaceholder0 : Chimachepetsa liwiro lozungulira la shaft yotumizira ndikuwonjezera mphamvu. Nthawi zambiri chimapangidwa ndi magiya awiri a bevel.
Youdaoplaceholder0 differential : Yopangidwa ndi cross shaft, planetary gears, ndi zina zotero, imagawa mphamvu kudzera mu ma meshing a gear.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Hafu ya shaft ndi axle housing : Hafu ya shaft imagwirizanitsa chosiyanitsa ndi mawilo, ndipo axle housing imateteza zigawo zamkati ndikukonza mawilo akumbuyo.
Kusiyana kwa mawonekedwe a Drive
Pamene chitsulo chakutsogolo chikuyendetsedwa: Chotchinga chakumbuyo chimanyamula katundu wokha.
Pamene axle yakumbuyo ikuyendetsedwa: Imagwira ntchito zoyendetsa, kuchepetsa liwiro komanso kusiyanitsa.
Choyendetsa mawilo anayi: Chikwama chosinthira nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi choyika patsogolo pa ekseli yakumbuyo kuti chikwaniritse kugawa mphamvu pakati pa ma ekseli akutsogolo ndi akumbuyo.
Mavuto omwe amapezeka kawirikawiri ndi ekseli yakumbuyo ya galimoto ndi monga phokoso losazolowereka, kutuluka kwa mafuta, kutentha kwambiri, ndi zina zotero. Kukonza kuyenera kuchitika kutengera zizindikiro zinazake. Nazi mitundu ikuluikulu ya zolakwika ndi njira zozigwiritsira ntchito:
Cholakwika cha phokoso losazolowereka
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kusagwira bwino magiya: Phokoso la "kugwedezeka" limachitika panthawi yofulumizitsa kapena kutseka. Zizindikiro za magiya ziyenera kusinthidwa kapena kusintha magiya owonongeka.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kuvala kwa bere : Palibe phokoso lachilendo mukayendetsa galimoto molunjika, koma phokoso logogoda nthawi ndi nthawi limatuluka mukatembenuka. bere losweka liyenera kusinthidwa.
Kuwonongeka kwa kusiyana kwa Youdaoplaceholder0 : Phokoso losazolowereka lomwe limayenderana ndi kutumiza mphamvu kosazolowereka. Chosiyanacho chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa kapena kusinthidwa.
Kulephera kwa mafuta odzola
Kuwonongeka kwa chisindikizo cha mafuta cha Youdaoplaceholder0: Kutayikira kwa mafuta kumachitika makamaka pamalo olumikizirana pakati pa half shaft ndi hub kapena kumbuyo kwa axle cover. Chisindikizo cha mafuta chiyenera kusinthidwa.
Youdaoplaceholder0 kutsekeka kwa mabowo otulukira mpweya : kuthamanga kwa mkati kumakwera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mafuta atuluke. Kuchotsa mabowo otulukira mpweya kungathe kuthetsa vutoli.
Cholakwika cha kutentha
Youdaoplaceholder0 Mafuta opaka mafuta osayenera : Mafuta ochulukirapo komanso ochepa angayambitse kutentha kwambiri. Mafuta opaka mafuta ayenera kuwonjezeredwa motsatira muyezo.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Chogwirira cholimba : Kutentha kwambiri komwe kumayenderana ndi phokoso losazolowereka. Malo olowera ayenera kusinthidwa kapena chogwiriracho chiyenera kusinthidwa.
Zolakwika zina
Kuvala kwa Youdaoplaceholder0 journal : Journal ikufunika kukonzedwa kapena kusinthidwa. Pa milandu yoopsa, gulu la kumbuyo kwa axle liyenera kusinthidwa.
Ming'alu ya kumbuyo kwa Youdaoplaceholder0: Ming'alu yaying'ono ingakonzedwe; yoopsa imafunika kusintha nyumba ya kumbuyo.
Malangizo okonza
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kusamalira nthawi zonse : Yang'anani chisindikizo cha mafuta, dzenje lotulukira mpweya ndi momwe mafuta opaka mafuta alili kuti mupewe zinthu zosalimba.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kuyang'anira akatswiri : Ngati phokoso losazolowereka kapena kutayikira kwa mafuta kukupitirira, axle yakumbuyo iyenera kuchotsedwa kuti muwone zigawo zamkati.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa MG&MAXUSzida zamagalimoto zalandiridwa kugula.
