Kodi zotsatira za fyuluta yotsekeka ya galimoto ndi zotani?
Zosefera zotsekeka m'ma gearbox a magalimoto zingayambitse mavuto osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kuwonongeka kwa magwiridwe antchito, kuvutika kusuntha magiya, kuwonongeka kwa zigawo zake komanso phokoso losazolowereka.
Udindo waukulu wa fyuluta yamafuta otumizira ndikusefa zodetsa ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono mumafuta. Pamene fyuluta yamafuta yatsekedwa, mafuta otumizira sangathe kusefedwa bwino, amapangitsa mafuta kukhala odetsedwa mwachangu, amakhudzanso kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito a mafuta otumizira. Pankhaniyi, akhoza kulephera kusuntha ndipo akhoza kusuntha. Kuphatikiza apo, kutsekeka kwa fyuluta yamafuta sikungapangitse kuti magawo osuntha azikhala ndi mphamvu yokwanira yoyendetsera mafuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kusuntha kukhale kovuta. Chifukwa cha kutseguka pang'ono, njira yamkati ya gearbox ikhoza kukhala ndi mafuta osakwanira, , zomwe zingayambitse kuwonongeka kwa zigawo, ndi phokoso losazolowereka panthawi yogwira ntchito.
Mafuta otumizira akadetsedwa, chophimba cha fyuluta chingatsekedwe, sichingathe kusefa zinyalala mu mafuta nthawi zonse, zomwe zimakhudza kusuntha kosalala kwa transmission. Nthawi yomweyo, valavu ya solenoid ya valve ya circuit plate ya mafuta ikhoza kutsekedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti thupi la valve lisagwire ntchito bwino, zomwe zimakhudza mphamvu ya gear shift ya gearbox. Machubu otsekeka amathanso kuletsa kuyenda kwa mafuta ndipo amatha kuwononga transmission. Chifukwa chake, kuti muwonetsetse kuti transmission ikugwira ntchito bwino, tikulimbikitsidwa kusintha mafuta otumizira nthawi zonse.
Pamene nyengo ikuzizira, kusintha kwa kutentha kumachepa, kusintha kwa kutentha ndi zolakwika zina zimayambanso kuwonjezeka, izi nthawi zambiri zimagwirizana ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kukhuthala kwa mafuta otumizira, zingakhale chizindikiro cha fyuluta yotsekeka komanso yowonongeka ya transmission. mafuta otumizira amasewera gawo la transmission yamagetsi ndi kuzizira, ndi kukulitsa mtunda woyendetsa, transmission friction plate ndi zina zidzatha, tinthu ta ufa.
Mwachidule, kutsekeka kwa sikirini ya magiya kudzakhudza kwambiri magwiridwe antchito ndi chitetezo cha galimoto, kotero kuyang'anira ndi kukonza makina ogiya nthawi yake ndikofunikira kwambiri.
Kodi fyuluta ya gearbox iyenera kusinthidwa?
Fyuluta ya gearbox iyenera kusinthidwa. sefa yolumikizira, imadziwikanso kuti chinthu cholumikizira, imayikidwa mu gearbox mkati mwa chipangizo cholumikizira, ntchito yake yayikulu ndikusefa mafuta ndi dothi mu gearbox, kuti ateteze gearbox kuti isawonongeke. Mukagwiritsa ntchito gearbox, kukangana pakati pa zitsulo zamkati kudzapanga zinyalala zazing'ono, nthawi yomweyo, mafuta olumikizira adzakhalanso ndi madontho amafuta, zonyansa izi ndizosavuta kutsekeka ndikusefedwa ndi fyuluta yolumikizira. , komabe, pamene nthawi ikupita, zonyansa zambiri zidzasonkhanitsidwa mu sefa ya gearbox, zidzayambitsa kutsekeka ndipo zidzakhudza zotsatira zosefera. Ngati zonyansa izi zalumikizidwa ku zigawo zina za gearbox, zidzawonjezera kuwonongeka kwa gearbox ndikuchepetsa nthawi yake yogwirira ntchito.
Chifukwa chake, kusintha kwa sikirini yotumizira ndikofunikira. Nthawi zambiri amalangizidwa kuti asinthe fyuluta yotumizira ndi mafuta otumizira, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zaka ziwiri zilizonse kapena pafupifupi makilomita 40,000-60,000. Pochita izi, zitha kuonetsetsa kuti bokosi la gear likutsukidwa mkati, kuti apewe kulephera kwa bokosi la gear chifukwa cha kutsekeka kwa sikirini yotumizira, kuti ateteze magwiridwe antchito abwinobwino a bokosi la gear ndikuwonjezera nthawi yake yogwirira ntchito. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti nthawi yosinthira fyuluta iyenera kukhala yogwirizana ndi nthawi yosinthira mafuta otumizira, kuti atsimikizire kuti makina otumizira akusamalidwa bwino.
Malo a fyuluta ya gearbox amasiyana malinga ndi mtundu, koma nthawi zambiri amatha kuyikidwa m'malo otsatirawa:
Mkati mwa bokosi la gearbox: chinsalu chosefera cha bokosi la gearbox nthawi zambiri chimakhala mkati mwa bokosi la gearbox, muyenera kusokoneza bokosi la gearbox kuti muwone.
Pansi pa transmission: nthawi zina chophimba chosinthira chokha chimayikidwa pansi pa transmission, kuti chisefe tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta mafuta osinthira. ...
Patsogolo pa thanki pansi pa thupi: chinthu chosefera nthawi zina chimayikidwa patsogolo pa thanki pansi pa thupi, malekezero onse awiri amakhala okhazikika ndi ma clip otayidwa.
Malo a chipinda cha injini pafupi ndi batri: Chinthu chosinthira chokha nthawi zina chimakhala m'chipinda cha injini pafupi ndi batri. Chinthu chosinthira chimasefa zinyalala mu mafuta otumizira, nthawi zambiri sichifunika kusinthidwa, chimangofunika kusunga nthawi zonse ndikusinthira mafuta otumizira.
Mukachotsa chidebe cha mafuta: Kwa mitundu ina, , monga chophimba cha fyuluta yotumizira ya Buick Lacrosse ndi New Regal, imafunika kuchotsedwa kuti ilowe m'malo mwa chidebe cha mafuta. Izi zimaphatikizapo ntchito yokonza mozama kwambiri, nthawi zambiri imafunika kuchitidwa pamalo okonzedwa bwino.
Mwachidule, malo enieni a chinsalu cha gearbox chimadalira mtundu ndi kapangidwe kake. ikhoza kukhala mkati mwa gearbox, pansi pa gearbox, kutsogolo kwa thanki yamafuta pansi pa thupi, pafupi ndi batri pa chipinda cha injini, kapena ikhoza kuwoneka itha kuchotsedwa Njira yosinthira ndi njira yosinthira imasiyananso malinga ndi mtundu wa galimoto, imalimbikitsidwa kuti muyang'ane buku la malangizo a galimoto kapena kufunsa akatswiri okonza kuti mudziwe zambiri zolondola.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&MAUXS zomwe zikulandiridwa kugula.
