Pambuyo poti injini ya wiper yasweka, ndingachite bwanji.
Ngati injini ya wiper yakumbuyo yasweka, njira zotsatirazi ziyenera kutengedwa kuti zithetsedwe:
Yang'anani fuse: Choyamba yang'anani ngati fuse ya chotsukira ili bwino. Ngati fuse yaphulika, iyenera kusinthidwa nthawi yomweyo kuti injini igwire ntchito bwino.
Yang'anani mphamvu ya injini: Gwiritsani ntchito multimeter kuti muwone ngati pali magetsi mu pulagi ya waya ya mota. Ngati palibe magetsi, yang'ananinso ngati chosinthira cholumikizira magetsi cha mzere ndi chowongolera chili bwino.
Yang'anani ndodo yolumikizira magiya: Tsegulani chivundikirocho ndikuwona ngati ndodo yolumikizira magiya yasokonekera. Ichi ndi chifukwa chofala chomwe chimapangitsa kuti chopukutira chisagwire ntchito bwino.
Kukonza galimoto mwaukadaulo: Ngati njira zomwe zili pamwambapa sizingathetse vutoli, tikukulimbikitsani kutumiza galimotoyo ku malo okonzera magalimoto aukadaulo kuti akayang'aniridwe mwatsatanetsatane ndikukonzanso kapena kusintha komwe kukufunika.
Njira zothanirana ndi ngozi: Pa nthawi yamvula, ngati chopukutira chamagetsi chalephera kugwira ntchito, muyenera kuyimitsa pang'onopang'ono ndikuyatsa nyali yochenjeza za ngozi. Ngati kuli kotetezeka kutero, yesani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opopera mvula kapena kupukuta galasi lakutsogolo kuti muwonetsetse kuti pali mzere wowonekera bwino, kenako fufuzani ntchito zokonza mwachangu momwe mungathere.
Kudzera mu masitepe omwe ali pamwambapa, vuto la injini yakumbuyo yopukutira ma wiper lingathe kupezedwa bwino ndikuthetsedwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti kuyendetsa bwino.
Pambuyo pa mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya injini ya wiper
Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya mota yopukutira kumbuyo ndikuyendetsa njira yolumikizira ndodo ndi mota, ndikusintha kayendedwe kozungulira ka mota kukhala kayendedwe kobwerezabwereza ka mkono wopukutira, kuti akwaniritse ntchito yopukutira. Njirayi imaphatikizapo masitepe ndi zigawo zingapo zofunika zomwe zimaonetsetsa kuti chopukutira chikutha kuchotsa mvula kapena dothi kuchokera ku galasi lakutsogolo, zomwe zimapatsa dalaivala mawonekedwe owoneka bwino.
Choyamba, mota yopukutira kumbuyo ndiye gwero la mphamvu ya makina onse opukutira, nthawi zambiri imagwiritsa ntchito ma mota a DC permanent magnet. Mtundu uwu wa mota umalandira mphamvu zamagetsi ndikupanga mphamvu yozungulira kudzera mu mphamvu yamagetsi yamkati. Mphamvu yozungulira iyi imatumizidwa kudzera mu njira yolumikizira ndodo, kusintha kayendedwe kozungulira ka mota kukhala kayendedwe kobwerezabwereza ka mkono wopukutira, kuti chopukutira chigwire ntchito bwino.
Mwa kuwongolera kukula kwa mota yomwe ilipo, mutha kusankha giya yothamanga kwambiri kapena yothamanga pang'ono, motero kuwongolera liwiro la mota. Kusintha kwa liwiro kumakhudzanso liwiro la mkono wokokera ndikupangitsa kuti liwiro logwira ntchito la chopukutira lisinthe. Mwa kapangidwe kake, mbali yakumbuyo ya mota yopukutira nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi giya yaying'ono yotumizira, yomwe imatha kuchepetsa liwiro lotulutsa la mota kukhala liwiro loyenera. Chipangizochi nthawi zambiri chimatchedwa chopukutira chopukutira. Shaft yotulutsa ya chopukutira imalumikizidwa ndi chipangizo chamakina cha kumapeto kwa chopukutira, ndipo kugwedezeka kobwerezabwereza kwa chopukutira kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito fork drive ndi return ya spring.
Kuphatikiza apo, chotsukira magalimoto chamakono chili ndi makina owongolera zamagetsi nthawi ndi nthawi, kotero kuti chotsukiracho chimasiya kukanda pakapita nthawi inayake, kotero kuti poyendetsa galimoto mumvula yochepa kapena chifunga, sipadzakhala malo omata pagalasi, zomwe zimapangitsa dalaivala kuwona bwino. Kuwongolera kwakanthawi kwa chotsukira chamagetsi kumatha kugawidwa m'magulu osinthika ndi osasinthika, ndipo njira yogwirira ntchito nthawi ndi nthawi ya chotsukira imatha kuchitika kudzera mu kulamulira kozungulira kwamagetsi.
Kawirikawiri, mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya injini yopukuta kumbuyo ndi yosavuta, koma kapangidwe kake ndi kolondola kwambiri, zomwe zingapatse dalaivala masomphenya omveka bwino ndikutsimikizira chitetezo choyendetsa.
Momwe mungachotsere injini yopukuta kumbuyo
Njira zochotsera mota yochotsera zinyalala kumbuyo zimaphatikizapo kuchotsa batire yoyipa, kuchotsa mkono wochotsera zinyalala, kuchotsa mbale yosonkhanitsira mvula, kuchotsa pulagi ya cholumikizira cha mota yochotsera zinyalala, ndikuchotsa chothandizira.
Chotsani ma electrode oipa a batri: Izi ndi kuonetsetsa kuti batriyo ndi yotetezeka komanso kupewa kusokonekera kwa magetsi kapena kuyamba mwangozi panthawi yochotsa batri.
Chotsani mkono wopukuta: Pezani chivundikiro cha pulasitiki pansi pa mkono wopukuta ndikuchotsa screw yokonzera pogwiritsa ntchito screwdriver. Chida cha 14mm nthawi zambiri chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomaliza gawo ili.
Chotsani mbale yosonkhanitsira mvula: Mukachotsa mkono wokokera mvula, mutha kuchotsa mbale yosonkhanitsira mvula kumanzere.
Chotsani pulagi ya chipangizo chopukutira: Chotsani pulagi ya chipangizo chopukutira, chomwe chimachotsa kulumikizana kwa magetsi kwa chipangizocho kuchokera pagalimoto.
Chotsani chothandizira: Gwiritsani ntchito chida choyenera kuchotsa zomangira zomangira za chothandiziracho, kenako chotsani mota yolumikizira.
Pa nthawi yochotsa chipangizocho, muyenera kusamala kuti musawononge zinthu zozungulira, makamaka mawaya ndi zinthu zapulasitiki. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati sikofunikira, sikoyenera kusokoneza ngodya ya mkono wa crank ndi mota, kuti musakhudze ntchito yachizolowezi ya chotsukira. Mukayika chotsukira chatsopano, chitani izi motsatira dongosolo losiyana, kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zonse zayikidwa bwino komanso zotetezedwa.
Masitepe awa amagwira ntchito pa mitundu yambiri, koma mfundo zake zimatha kusiyana malinga ndi mtundu wina. Musanachotse ndi kukhazikitsa, ndi bwino kuti muwerenge buku la malangizo kapena buku lowongolera galimoto kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikugwira ntchito moyenera komanso motetezeka.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&MAUXS zomwe zikulandiridwa kugula.
