Pambuyo chopukutira galimoto wosweka mmene kuchita.
Pamene chotchinga chakumbuyo chasweka, njira zotsatirazi ziyenera kuchitidwa kuti zithetse:
Yang'anani fuyusi: Choyamba fufuzani ngati fusesi ya wiper ilibe. Ngati fuseyi iwomberedwa, iyenera kusinthidwa nthawi yomweyo kuti injiniyo igwire ntchito bwino.
Yang'anani mphamvu yamagetsi: Gwiritsani ntchito multimeter kuti muwone ngati pulagi yawaya yamoto ili ndi magetsi. Ngati palibe magetsi, pitilizani kuyang'ana ngati cholumikizira chophatikizira chowongolera mzere ndi njira zili bwino.
Yang'anani ndodo yolumikizira: Tsegulani hood ndikuwona ngati ndodo yolumikizira yachotsedwa. Ichi ndi chifukwa chofala cha wiper osagwira ntchito bwino.
Kusamalira akatswiri: Ngati njira zomwe zili pamwambazi sizingathetse vutoli, tikulimbikitsidwa kutumiza galimotoyo kumalo okonzera magalimoto akatswiri kuti akaunike mwatsatanetsatane ndikukonzanso koyenera kapena kuyisintha.
Njira zadzidzidzi: Patsiku lamvula, ngati chopukutacho chalepheratu, muyenera kuyimitsa pang'onopang'ono ndikuyatsa nyali yochenjeza. Zikakhala zotetezeka kutero, yesani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa mvula kapena kupukuta galasi lakutsogolo kuti muwonetsetse kuti pali mzere woonekera bwino, ndiyeno yang'anani ntchito zokonzanso mwamsanga.
Kudzera m'masitepe omwe ali pamwambapa, vuto la motor wiper lakumbuyo limatha kupezeka ndikuthetsedwa kuti zitsimikizire kuyendetsa bwino.
Pambuyo wiper galimoto ntchito mfundo
Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya motor wiper yakumbuyo ndikuyendetsa ndodo yolumikizira ndi mota, ndikusintha kusuntha kozungulira kwa injiniyo kuti ikhale yobwerezabwereza ya mkono wa wiper, kuti mukwaniritse chofufutira. Njirayi imaphatikizapo masitepe angapo ofunikira ndi zigawo zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti wiper imatha kuchotsa bwino mvula kapena dothi kuchokera pawindo lakutsogolo, kupatsa dalaivala kuwona bwino.
Choyamba, chopukutira chakumbuyo ndicho gwero lamphamvu la makina onse a wiper, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito maginito okhazikika a DC. Galimoto yamtunduwu imalandira mphamvu zamagetsi ndikupanga mphamvu yozungulira kudzera mukuchita kwamkati mwamagetsi. Mphamvu yozungulirayi imafalikira kudzera mu njira yolumikizira ndodo, kutembenuza kusuntha kwa injini kukhala njira yobwerezabwereza ya mkono wa scraper, kuti chopukutacho chigwire ntchito bwino.
Poyang'anira kukula kwa injini yamakono, mutha kusankha giya yothamanga kwambiri kapena yotsika kwambiri, potero kuwongolera kuthamanga kwagalimoto. Kusintha kwa liwiro kumakhudzanso kuthamanga kwa dzanja la scraper ndikuzindikira kusintha kwa liwiro la ntchito ya wiper. Mwamadongosolo, kumapeto kwenikweni kwa wiper motor nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndi kaphatikizidwe kakang'ono ka giya, komwe kumatha kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwagalimoto kupita pa liwiro loyenera. Chipangizochi nthawi zambiri chimatchedwa msonkhano wa wiper drive. Mtsinje wotuluka wa msonkhano umagwirizanitsidwa ndi chipangizo cha makina a mapeto a wiper, ndipo kugwedezeka kobwerezabwereza kwa wiper kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito foloko ndi kubwerera kwa masika.
Kuphatikiza apo, chofufutira chamakono chagalimoto chimakhala ndi makina owongolera amagetsi, kotero kuti wiper imasiya kukwapula panthawi inayake, kotero kuti poyendetsa mvula kapena chifunga, sipadzakhala malo omata pagalasi, motero kupatsa driver amawona bwino. Kuwongolera kwapakatikati kwa wiper yamagetsi kumatha kugawidwa kukhala kosinthika komanso kosasinthika, ndipo njira yogwirira ntchito yapakatikati ya wiper imatha kuzindikirika kudzera mumayendedwe ovuta.
Kawirikawiri, mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya injini ya kumbuyo ndi yosavuta, koma mapangidwe ake ndi olondola, omwe angapereke dalaivala masomphenya omveka bwino ndikuonetsetsa kuti chitetezo chikuyenda bwino.
Momwe mungachotsere injini yakumbuyo ya wiper
Njira zochotsera chopukutira cham'mbuyo makamaka zimaphatikizira kulumikiza batire yoyipa, kuchotsa mkono wopukutira, kuchotsa mbale yosonkhanitsira mvula, kuchotsa pulagi ya msonkhano wamoto, ndikuchotsa chothandizira.
Lumikizani ma elekitirodi olakwika a batri: Izi ndikuwonetsetsa chitetezo ndikupewa kufupikitsa kwamagetsi kapena kuyambitsa mwangozi panthawi ya disassembly.
Chotsani mkono wopukutira: Pezani chivundikiro cha pulasitiki pansi pa mkono wopukutira ndikuchotsa zomangira pogwiritsa ntchito screwdriver. Chida cha 14mm nthawi zambiri chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumaliza izi.
Chotsani mbale yosonkhanitsira mvula: Mukachotsa mkono wotolera mvula, mutha kuchotsa mbale yotolera mvula kumanzere.
Chotsani pulagi ya cholumikizira cha injini ya wiper: Chotsani pulagi ya cholumikizira chamagetsi cha wiper, chomwe ndi chochotsa kulumikizana kwamagetsi kwa mota mgalimoto.
Chotsani chithandizo: Gwiritsani ntchito chida choyenera kuchotsa zomangira zothandizira, ndipo potsirizira pake chotsani galimoto ya msonkhano.
Panthawi ya disassembly, chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa kuti chisawononge mbali zozungulira, makamaka mawaya ndi mapulasitiki. Komanso, ngati si koyenera, ali osavomerezeka disassemble unsembe Ngongole ya crank mkono ndi galimoto, kuti asakhudze ntchito yachibadwa ya chopukuta. Mukayika injini yatsopano ya wiper, chitani motsatira dongosolo, kuonetsetsa kuti zigawo zonse zayikidwa bwino komanso zotetezedwa.
Masitepewa amagwira ntchito pamitundu yambiri, koma zenizeni zimatha kusiyanasiyana. Musanaphatikize ndikuyika, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti titchule buku la ogwiritsa ntchito galimoto kapena buku lokonzekera kuti muwonetsetse kuti ntchito yolondola ndi yotetezeka.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitilizani kuwerenga zolemba zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiyimbireni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&MAUXS zolandiridwa kuti mugule.
