Kodi zizindikiro za kusweka kwa shock absorber ndi chiyani?
01 Kutaya mafuta
Kutuluka kwamafuta kwa chotsitsa chododometsa ndi chizindikiro chodziwikiratu cha kuwonongeka kwake. Kunja pamwamba pa yachibadwa mantha absorber ayenera youma ndi woyera. Mafuta akapezeka akutuluka, makamaka kumtunda kwa piston rod, izi nthawi zambiri zimatanthawuza kuti mafuta a hydraulic mkati mwa shock absorber akutuluka. Kutaya uku kumachitika chifukwa cha kuvala kwa chisindikizo chamafuta. Kutayira pang'ono kwamafuta sikungakhudze nthawi yomweyo kugwiritsa ntchito galimotoyo, koma kutayikira kwamafuta kukukulirakulira, sikungokhudza chitonthozo choyendetsa, komanso kutulutsa phokoso losazolowereka la "Dong Dong dong". Chifukwa cha kayendedwe kapamwamba ka hydraulic mkati mwa shock absorber, kukonza ndi ngozi ya chitetezo, kotero kamodzi kamene katulukira, nthawi zambiri amalangizidwa kuti alowe m'malo mwa chotsitsa chododometsa m'malo moyesera kukonza.
02 Kumveka kowopsa kwa mpando wapampando wapampando wowopsa
Phokoso losazolowereka la mpando wapampando wa shock absorber ndi chizindikiro chodziwikiratu cha kulephera kwa shock absorber. Galimotoyo ikamayenda pamsewu wosagwirizana pang'ono, makamaka pa liwiro la mayadi 40-60, mwiniwake amatha kumva ng'oma "kugogoda, kugogoda, kugogoda" kukulira kutsogolo kwa injini. Phokosoli si kugunda kwachitsulo, koma chiwonetsero cha mpumulo wa kupsinjika mkati mwa chotsitsa chododometsa, ngakhale palibe zizindikiro zowonekera za kutuluka kwa mafuta kunja. Ndi kuwonjezeka kwa nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito, phokoso lachilendoli lidzawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono. Kuonjezera apo, ngati choyimitsa chodzidzimutsa chikumveka mosadziwika bwino pamsewu waphokoso, zimatanthauzanso kuti chowombera chodzidzimutsa chikhoza kuwonongeka.
03 Kugwedezeka kwa chiwongolero
Kugwedezeka kwa chiwongolero ndi chizindikiro chodziwikiratu cha kuwonongeka kwa ma shock absorber. The shock absorber ili ndi zinthu monga piston seals ndi ma valve. Ziwalozi zikayamba kutha, madzimadzi amatha kutuluka mu valve kapena chisindikizo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madzi asasunthike. Kuthamanga kosakhazikika kumeneku kumaperekedwanso ku chiwongolero, ndikupangitsa kuti injenjemere. Kugwedezeka kumeneku kumamveka bwino makamaka tikamadutsa m'maenje, m'misewu yamiyala kapena m'misewu yamabwinja. Choncho, kugwedezeka kwamphamvu kwa chiwongolero kungakhale chenjezo la alamu la kutuluka kwa mafuta kapena kuvala kwa chowombera chogwedeza.
04 Matayala osagwirizana
Kuwonongeka kwa matayala osagwirizana ndi chizindikiro chodziwikiratu cha kuwonongeka kwa ma shock absorber. Pakakhala vuto ndi chotsitsa chododometsa, gudumu limanjenjemera mosasunthika pamene likuyendetsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti gudumu ligubuduke. Chochitika cha mpukutuwu chimapangitsa kuti gawo lolumikizana la tayala ndi nthaka liwonongeke kwambiri, ndipo gawo losagwirizana silimakhudzidwa. M'kupita kwa nthawi, mawonekedwe a tayala adzakhala osagwirizana, zomwe sizimangokhudza kukhazikika kwa galimoto, komanso zimatha kuwonjezera chisokonezo poyendetsa galimoto. Galimotoyo ikadutsa m’misewu ya bwinja kapena zipata zothamanga, mawilo amatha kupanga phokoso lachilendo, lomwenso ndi chenjezo loti chipangizo chodzidzimutsa chalephera.
05 Chisisi chomasuka
Chassis yotayirira ndi chizindikiro chodziwikiratu cha cholumikizira chowonongeka. Galimoto ikamayendetsa pamsewu wopindika, ngati mawonekedwe a thupi ndi ovuta kwambiri komanso akugwedezeka, nthawi zambiri zimatanthawuza kuti choyambitsa mantha chimakhala ndi vuto kapena kuwonongeka. Ntchito yayikulu ya chotsitsa chododometsa ndikuyamwa ndikuchepetsa kugwedezeka ndi kugwedezeka komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha msewu wosagwirizana pakuyendetsa, ndipo ikawonongeka, galimotoyo siyingathe kukhala ndi malingaliro okhazikika a thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chassis ikhale yomasuka.
Bwanji ngati chotsitsa chododometsa sichibwerera mmbuyo chikanikizidwa?
Pamene chinthu chochititsa mantha chikalephera kubwerera pambuyo pa kupsinjika maganizo, zinthu zinayi zikhoza kuchitika. Mlandu woyamba ndi kuti kutayikira mafuta kapena ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali, kukana mkati mwa kazembe mantha kapamwamba sangathe bwino rebound, chifukwa kulephera mogwira zosefera masika aftervock, ngakhale kuti sizingakhudze chitetezo cha galimoto, koma zidzakhudza chitonthozo. Ndi bwino kuti chotsekereza chochititsa mantha chisinthidwe awiriawiri komanso kuti magudumu anayi akhazikike pambuyo pa kusinthidwa. Mlandu wachiwiri ndi woti pali vuto ndi chotsitsa chodzidzimutsa chokha, monga kutulutsa mafuta kapena kukhala ndi zida zakale zakutuluka kwamafuta. Ngati chotsitsa chododometsa sichikutulutsa mafuta, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ngati zikhomo zolumikizira, ndodo zolumikizira, mabowo olumikizira, mabala a rabara, ndi zina zambiri, zili bwino. Zowononga zowonongeka, zosasunthika, zosweka kapena zotsekedwa zimatha kulepheretsanso kubwereranso. Mlandu wachitatu ndi kulephera kwa ziwalo zamkati za chotsitsa chododometsa, monga kusiyana kolumikizana pakati pa pisitoni ndi silinda ndi yayikulu kwambiri, kukhazikika kwa silinda sikuli bwino, chisindikizo cha valavu sichikuyenda bwino, mbale ya valve ndi mpando wa valve ndizolimba, ndipo kasupe wokakamira wa chotsitsa chododometsa ndi wofewa kwambiri kapena wosweka. Kukonza kuyenera kupangidwa malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili, monga pogaya kapena kusintha zina. Pomaliza, panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito galimotoyo, kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kabwino kake
Vuto la rebound la shock absorbers likhoza kuyambitsidwa ndi zifukwa zambiri. Choyamba, chotsitsa chododometsa sichingabwerere bwino chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali kapena kutayikira kwamafuta. Izi sizidzakhudza chitetezo cha galimoto, koma zidzakhudza chitonthozo. Choncho, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti m'malo onse absorbers mantha pa nthawi yomweyo, ndi kuchita mawilo anayi mawilo pambuyo m'malo. Chachiwiri, chotsitsa chododometsa chikhoza kukhala ndi kutayikira kwamafuta kapena zotsalira zamafuta akale. Ngati chotsitsa chododometsa sichikutulutsa mafuta, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ngati zikhomo zolumikizira, ndodo zolumikizira, mabowo olumikizira, mabala a rabara, ndi zina zambiri, zili bwino. Zowonongeka, zosasunthika, zosweka kapena zotsekedwa zimatha kuyambitsanso kulephera kubwereranso. Ngati cheke chomwe chili pamwambapa ndichabwino, ndikofunikira kuti muwonjezere kuwonongeka kwa chotsitsa chododometsa kuti muwone ngati kusiyana kofananira pakati pa pisitoni ndi silinda ndi yayikulu kwambiri, ngati silindayo ndi yolimba, ngati chisindikizo cha valavu chili chabwino, ngati mbale ya valve ndi yolimba ndi mpando wa valve, komanso ngati kasupe wovutitsa wa chotsitsa chododometsa ndi wofewa kwambiri kapena wosweka. Kutengera momwe zinthu ziliri, kugaya kapena kusintha magawo ndikofunikira. Potsirizira pake, momwe ntchito yowonongeka imakhudza mwachindunji kuyendetsa bwino kwa galimoto ndi moyo wautumiki wa mbali zina, kotero kuti chododometsa chiyenera kusungidwa bwino nthawi zonse.
Pali zochitika zinayi zotheka zomwe zosokoneza mantha zimalephera kubwereranso. Mlandu woyamba ndikuti kutayikira kwamafuta kapena kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali, kukana kwamkati kwa kazembe sikungathe kuyambiranso, sikungakhudze chitetezo choyendetsa, koma kudzakhudza chitonthozo. Ndi bwino kuti chotsekereza chochititsa mantha chisinthidwe awiriawiri komanso kuti magudumu anayi akhazikike pambuyo pa kusinthidwa. Mlandu wachiwiri ndi woti pali vuto ndi chotsitsa chodzidzimutsa chokha, monga kutulutsa mafuta kapena kukhala ndi zida zakale zakutuluka kwamafuta. Ngati chotsitsa chododometsa sichikutulutsa mafuta, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ngati zikhomo zolumikizira, ndodo zolumikizira, mabowo olumikizira, mabala a rabara, ndi zina zambiri, zili bwino. Zowononga zowonongeka, zosasunthika, zosweka kapena zotsekedwa zimatha kulepheretsanso kubwereranso. Mlandu wachitatu ndi kulephera kwa ziwalo zamkati za chotsitsa chododometsa, monga kusiyana kolumikizana pakati pa pisitoni ndi silinda ndi yayikulu kwambiri, kukhazikika kwa silinda sikuli bwino, chisindikizo cha valavu sichikuyenda bwino, mbale ya valve ndi mpando wa valve ndizolimba, ndipo kasupe wokakamira wa chotsitsa chododometsa ndi wofewa kwambiri kapena wosweka. Kukonza kuyenera kupangidwa malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili, monga pogaya kapena kusintha zina. Pomaliza, panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito galimotoyo, kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kabwino kake
Pamene chinthu chochititsa mantha chikalephera kubwerera pambuyo pa kupsinjika maganizo, zinthu zinayi zikhoza kuchitika. Mlandu woyamba ndi kuti kutayikira mafuta kapena ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali, kukana mkati mwa kazembe mantha kapamwamba sangathe bwino rebound, chifukwa kulephera mogwira zosefera masika aftervock, ngakhale kuti sizingakhudze chitetezo cha galimoto, koma zidzakhudza chitonthozo. Ndi bwino kuti chotsekereza chochititsa mantha chisinthidwe awiriawiri komanso kuti magudumu anayi akhazikike pambuyo pa kusinthidwa. Mlandu wachiwiri ndi woti pali vuto ndi chotsitsa chodzidzimutsa chokha, monga kutulutsa mafuta kapena kukhala ndi zida zakale zakutuluka kwamafuta. Ngati chotsitsa chododometsa sichikutulutsa mafuta, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ngati zikhomo zolumikizira, ndodo zolumikizira, mabowo olumikizira, mabala a rabara, ndi zina zambiri, zili bwino. Zowononga zowonongeka, zosasunthika, zosweka kapena zotsekedwa zimatha kulepheretsanso kubwereranso. Mlandu wachitatu ndi kulephera kwa ziwalo zamkati za chotsitsa chododometsa, monga kusiyana kolumikizana pakati pa pisitoni ndi silinda ndi yayikulu kwambiri, kukhazikika kwa silinda sikuli bwino, chisindikizo cha valavu sichikuyenda bwino, mbale ya valve ndi mpando wa valve ndizolimba, ndipo kasupe wokakamira wa chotsitsa chododometsa ndi wofewa kwambiri kapena wosweka. Kukonza kuyenera kupangidwa malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili, monga pogaya kapena kusintha zina. Potsirizira pake, momwe ntchito yowonongeka imakhudza mwachindunji kuyendetsa bwino kwa galimoto ndi moyo wautumiki wa mbali zina, kotero kuti chododometsa chiyenera kusungidwa bwino nthawi zonse.
Pali zochitika zinayi zotheka zomwe zosokoneza mantha zimalephera kubwereranso. Mlandu woyamba ndikuti kutayikira kwamafuta kapena kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali, kukana kwamkati kwa kazembe sikungathe kuyambiranso, sikungakhudze chitetezo choyendetsa, koma kudzakhudza chitonthozo. Ndi bwino kuti chotsekereza chochititsa mantha chisinthidwe awiriawiri komanso kuti magudumu anayi akhazikike pambuyo pa kusinthidwa. Mlandu wachiwiri ndi woti pali vuto ndi chotsitsa chodzidzimutsa chokha, monga kutulutsa mafuta kapena kukhala ndi zida zakale zakutuluka kwamafuta. Ngati chotsitsa chododometsa sichikutulutsa mafuta, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ngati zikhomo zolumikizira, ndodo zolumikizira, mabowo olumikizira, mabala a rabara, ndi zina zambiri, zili bwino. Zowononga zowonongeka, zosasunthika, zosweka kapena zotsekedwa zimatha kulepheretsanso kubwereranso. Mlandu wachitatu ndi kulephera kwa ziwalo zamkati za chotsitsa chododometsa, monga kusiyana kolumikizana pakati pa pisitoni ndi silinda ndi yayikulu kwambiri, kukhazikika kwa silinda sikuli bwino, chisindikizo cha valavu sichikuyenda bwino, mbale ya valve ndi mpando wa valve ndizolimba, ndipo kasupe wokakamira wa chotsitsa chododometsa ndi wofewa kwambiri kapena wosweka. Kukonza kuyenera kupangidwa malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili, monga pogaya kapena kusintha zina. Pomaliza, panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito galimotoyo, kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kabwino kake
Pali milandu inayi yomwe chotsitsa chododometsa sichingabwerere pambuyo pokankhidwira pansi: 1. Kutayikira kwamafuta kapena nthawi yayitali yogwiritsira ntchito, kukana kwamkati, kapamwamba kamene kakugwedezeka sikungathe kubwereranso bwino, sikudzapereka kukana kwapang'onopang'ono kwa chivomezi chakumapeto kwa kasupe, zomwe zimachititsa kuti asathe bwino kusefa chivomezi cha masika, palibe ngozi yoyendetsa galimoto, koma idzakhudza chitonthozo. Ndi bwino kuti chotsekereza chochititsa mantha chisinthidwe awiriawiri komanso kuti magudumu anayi akhazikike pambuyo pa kusinthidwa. 2. Pambuyo potsimikizira kuti chotsitsa chododometsa chili ndi mavuto kapena zolakwika, yang'anani ngati chotsitsa chotsitsa chimatulutsa mafuta kapena chili ndi zizindikiro zakale za kutaya mafuta. Ngati chotsitsa chododometsa sichikutulutsa mafuta, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ngati zikhomo zolumikizira, ndodo zolumikizira, mabowo olumikizira, mabala a rabara, ndi zina zambiri, zili bwino. Zowononga zowonongeka, zosasunthika, zosweka kapena zotsekedwa zimatha kulepheretsanso kubwereranso. 3. Ngati macheke omwe ali pamwambawa ali abwinobwino, cholumikizira chodzidzimutsa chiyenera kulumikizidwanso. Yang'anani ngati kusiyana kofananira pakati pa pisitoni ndi silinda ndi yayikulu kwambiri, ngati silindayo ndi yolimba, ngati chisindikizo cha valavu chili chabwino, ngati mbale ya valve ndi yolimba ndi mpando wa valve, komanso ngati kasupe wamagetsi otsekemera ndi ofewa kwambiri kapena wosweka. Konzani pogaya kapena kusintha magawo, malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili. 4. Panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito galimotoyo, ngati chododometsa chimagwira ntchito bwino chidzakhudza mwachindunji kukhazikika kwa galimoto ndi moyo wautumiki wa mbali zina. Chifukwa chake, chotsitsa chododometsa chiyenera kukhala chogwira ntchito nthawi zonse.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitilizani kuwerenga zolemba zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiyimbireni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&MAUXS zolandiridwa kuti mugule.
