Choyambira cha kutsogolo chopopera cha magalimoto awiri.
Chopondera cha kutsogolo chopondera cha mawilo awiri chimatanthauza kuti mphamvu imapangidwa pa mawilo awiri (chopondera cha mawilo akutsogolo, chopondera cha kutsogolo ndi chakumbuyo, chopondera chakumbuyo).
Mu dongosolo loyendetsa magalimoto, two-drive ndi njira yodziwika bwino yoyendetsera, imayimira gwero la mphamvu ya galimoto ndi kuchuluka kwa mawilo oyendetsera. Mwachindunji, dongosolo loyendetsa magalimoto awiri limatanthauza kuti mphamvu ya galimotoyo imaperekedwa mwachindunji ndi mawilo awiri, mawilo awa akhoza kukhala kutsogolo kapena kumbuyo, kutengera kapangidwe ka galimotoyo ndi kakonzedwe ka drive. Mtundu uwu wa drive ndi wofala kwambiri m'magalimoto, chifukwa ndi wosavuta, wotchipa, ndipo ungakwaniritse zosowa zambiri zoyendetsa tsiku ndi tsiku.
Kuyendetsa kutsogolo: Mu kapangidwe kameneka, injini ili kutsogolo kwa galimoto ndipo mphamvu imatumizidwa mwachindunji ku mawilo akutsogolo kudzera mu drivetrain, ndikuyendetsa galimoto patsogolo. Mtundu uwu wa kuyendetsa umapezeka kwambiri m'magalimoto ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake kakang'ono, mtengo wotsika, ndipo ukhoza kupereka mafuta abwino osawononga. Komabe, kuyendetsa bwino komanso chitetezo cha front drive ndizochepa, makamaka pa liwiro lalikulu, zitha kukhala zosayendetsedwa bwino chifukwa cha mphamvu yokoka kutsogolo.
Kuyendetsa mawilo akumbuyo: Mosiyana ndi kuyendetsa kutsogolo, injini ndi makina otumizira magalimoto ali kutsogolo kwa galimoto, koma mphamvu imasamutsidwira kumawilo akumbuyo kudzera mu shaft yoyendetsera, kuti galimoto yoyendetsa mawilo akumbuyo ipite patsogolo. Mtundu uwu wa kuyendetsa nthawi zambiri umagwira ntchito bwino poyendetsa ndi kulinganiza, chifukwa kulemera kumagawidwa mofanana pakati pa ma axles akutsogolo ndi akumbuyo, kumapangitsa kuti kukhazikika ndi magwiridwe antchito azigwira ntchito.
Kawirikawiri, makina oyendetsera magalimoto awiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya magalimoto chifukwa cha mtengo wake wotsika komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino. Kaya ndi kutsogolo kapena kumbuyo, makina oyendetsera magalimoto awiri amapangidwira kuti azitha kuyendetsa bwino magalimoto, kudalirika komanso kugwira ntchito bwino.
Ntchito yaikulu ya front shock absorber core ndikuchita gawo lotetezera kudzera mu chipangizo chamkati cha hydraulic ndi mafuta amadzimadzi mobwerezabwereza kudzera m'mabowo opapatiza kuti apange mphamvu yonyowa pa kugwedezeka motero kuchepetsa mphamvu ya kugundidwa kwa galimoto.
Chipinda chapakati cha shock absorber chakutsogolo ndiye gawo lalikulu la shock absorber, mfundo yake yogwirira ntchito imachokera pa chipangizo cha hydraulic. Pamene galimoto ikumana ndi ma bumps, mafuta amadzimadzi omwe ali mkati mwa shock absorber core amayenda mobwerezabwereza kudzera mkati mwa dzenje ndi ma pores opapatiza, amapanga kukangana pakati pa madzi ndi khoma lamkati ndi kukangana kwamkati kwa mamolekyu amadzimadzi, amapanga mphamvu yonyowa pa kugwedezeka, ndipo amachita gawo loteteza. Kapangidwe kameneka kamathandiza kuchepetsa kugwedezeka ndi kugwedezeka kwa galimoto ikayendetsa m'misewu yosagwirizana, kukonza chitonthozo cha galimoto komanso kukhazikika kwa galimoto. Njira yodziwira ngati shock absorber core yawonongeka ikuphatikizapo kuyang'ana ngati mafuta akutuluka komanso kuchepetsa kuthamanga.
Kuphatikiza apo, zigawo zina za choyatsira moto monga rabara lapamwamba, choyatsira moto chosalala, kasupe, rabara la buffer ndi jekete lafumbi, chilichonse chimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana, zimagwirira ntchito limodzi kuti zitsimikizire kuti choyatsira moto chikugwira ntchito bwino. Guluu wapamwamba umathandiza kuchepetsa mphamvu ya kasupe ikagwira ntchito, choyatsira moto chosalala chimalola choyatsira moto kutembenuka ndi gudumu mu chiwongolero, kasupe amapereka chithandizo ndi chithandizo, guluu wa buffer umapereka chithandizo chothandizira pamene choyatsira moto chikukanikizidwa, jekete lafumbi limaletsa fumbi kuti lisawononge gawo la hydraulic la core of the shock absorber.
Njira yokwezera chotsitsa cha shock absorber kutsogolo
Njira yokhazikitsira chotsukira cha kutsogolo imaphatikizapo makamaka njira zotsatirazi:
Konzani zida ndi zida: Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zida zoyenera, monga ma wrench, manja, ma lift ndi ma caliper jacks.
Chotsani choziziritsa mantha chakale:
Masulani ma wheel nuts motsatizana, koma musawachotse kwathunthu.
Gwiritsani ntchito chokweza galimoto kuti muyinyamule mosavuta.
Chotsani mawilo ndipo mungafunike kuchotsa subpump ya brake kutengera mtundu wa galimotoyo.
Chotsani boluti yosungira pa mkono ndi nati yosungira pa mkono wothandizira wa kasupe.
Gwiritsani ntchito chotchingira cha caliper kuti mukhomere mkono wa chotenthetsera, tsegulani chivundikiro cha injini, ndikutsegula nati yosungira pa thupi la chotenthetsera.
Tembenuzani jeki kuti mukweze mkono wonyamula zida zogwedeza mmwamba mpaka kumapeto kwa mkono wonyamula zida zogwedeza mmwamba atapatukana ndi malo okonzera axle yakutsogolo, kenako chotsani pang'onopang'ono chonyamula zida zogwedeza mmwamba, masulani kwathunthu nati yomangira ya thupi lapamwamba, ndikuchotsa chonyamula zida zogwedeza mmwamba.
Ikani choziziritsa kugunda kwa mtima chatsopano:
Mangani kasupe ndi chochotsera masika cha shock absorber.
Chotsani zinthu zowonongeka zoyamwitsa mantha ndi choteteza rabara.
Tsatirani njira zochotsera mobwerera m'mbuyo, kutanthauza kuti, ikani choziziritsira moto choyamba, kenako konzani mkono wothandizira wa kasupe ndi gudumu.
Onetsetsani kuti ziwalo zonse zolumikizirana zamangidwa bwino ndipo sizimamasuka, ndipo ikani utoto woletsa dzimbiri pa ziwalo zolumikizira.
Kuyang'anira galimotoyo mutatha kuyiyika: fufuzani ngati pali kusokoneza mu chitoliro cha mafuta ndi mizere ina kuti muwonetsetse kuti galimotoyo ikuyenda bwino.
Masitepe awa amatsimikizira kukhazikitsidwa koyenera komanso kotetezeka kwa chopopera cha kutsogolo, komanso poganizira momwe ntchitoyo ilili yosavuta komanso yotetezeka.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&MAUXS zomwe zikulandiridwa kugula.
