Jereretorile jerereta.
Jeretorile jenereta yagalimoto ndi mphamvu yayikulu yamagalimoto, ntchito yake ndikupereka mphamvu kwa zida zonse zamagetsi (kupatula woyambitsa) pomwe injini ikuyenda bwino, ndikuyitanitsa betri nthawi yomweyo.
Pamaziko a kusinthana wamba atatu - onjezerani chiwerengero cha kuwonda ndikuthamangitsa, onjezani njira ya mlatho. Kuthamanga kwambiri, choyambirira choyambirira komanso chowonjezera chimatulutsa mndandanda, komanso kuthamanga kwambiri, gawo loyambirira la magawo atatu lokha latulutsa bungwe.
Mfundo
Mfundo yogwira ntchito yonse
Kusimba kwaukadaulo kumalimbitsa mundawo utatulutsidwa mu burashi, mphamvu yamagetsi imapangidwa, kotero kuti mtambo umapangidwa kumagalasi mu mtengo ndi mtengo. Pamene Rotor imazungulira, maglenetic flux imasintha mosiyanasiyana pakuwonetsa, malinga ndi mfundo za electromagnetic inctiction, yotanthauzira itatu ya mphepo imapanga mphamvu yamagetsi. Umu ndi momwe wosinthira amapanga magetsi.
Prime mover (IE Injini) imakoka DC Yosangalatsa Roterator Ronerer kuti muzungulire pa liwiro n (RPM), ndi gawo la magawo atatu omwe aphedwa. Ngati cholembera chingalumikizidwe ndi katundu wamagetsi, mota ali ndi kutulutsa kwa ma ac, ndipo mphamvu ya ac imasinthidwa kukhalapo kale kuchokera ku shot yotulutsa kudzera mu jekeseni.
Apolisi amagawidwa m'magawo awiri a stating ndi rongor, kuwombera katatu kumagawidwa pa chipolopolo malinga ndi madigiri a madigiri 120 pakati pa zigawenga ziwiri. Pamene rotor ikulumikizidwa kuti ikhale yachindunji yomwe ilipo, imakondwera, ndipo mabowo awiriwo amapanga n pamtengo ndi mtengo. Mzere wamagnetic m'munda umayamba kuchokera ku mtengo, umalowa maziko mu kusiyana kwa mpweya ndikubwerera ku Cirsocent SOR. Rotor ikazungulira, kuvunda kwa voti kudzadula mzere wamagetsi, ndikupanga sinusitidal enicotromative gawo lokhala ndi madigiri 120 omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe aposachedwa, kenako kudzera mwa otayinizidwa.
Kutembenuka kwatsekedwa, batire lino limaperekanso zamakono. Dera ndi:
Battery Valish → Kubwezeretsanso kuwala kwa → Kubwezera kwa Repulator → Pakadali pano, kuwala kwa mgonero kudzayatsa chifukwa chodutsa kumene.
Komabe, injini itayamba, pomwe kuthamanga kwa jenereta kumawonjezeka, magetsi opikisana nawo amawonjezeka. Pamene mphamvu yotulutsa jenereta yofanana ndi batri ya batri, kuthekera kwa kumaliza kwa "B" kwa jenereta ndi kofanana pakati pa malekezero awiriwa ndi zero. Zikuwonetsa kuti jenereta imagwira ntchito bwino komanso kukolola komwe kumaperekedwa ndi jenereta. Mphamvu ya magawo atatu a ma entoromative yomwe imapangidwa ndi gawo la magawo atatu omwe ali mu jenereta yokonzedwa ndi madiode ndi zotulukapo zomwe zaperekedwa ndi ndalama zothandizira katunduyo ndikubweza batri.
Wosinthira nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi magawo anayi: Rotor, schoor, rectifier ndi kapu yomaliza.
(1) Rotor
Ntchito ya rotor ndiyopanga maginito ozungulira.
Rotor imakhala ndi claw, goli, maginito okumbika, mphete yokhoma ndi shaft shaft.
Zingwe ziwiri zamilandu zimakanikizidwa pa shaft shaft, ndipo mitengo iliyonse yamabwalo ili ndi mitengo isanu ndi umodzi yam'madzi. Magnetic kumunda (rotor coil) ndi goli lamatsenga lomwe limakonzedwa m'mphepete mwa Claw.
Mphete yokhotayi imakhala ndi mphete ziwiri zamkuwa zomwe zimasungunuka. Mphete ya osonkhanira imakanikizidwa pa shaft ya rotor ndipo imasungunuka ndi shaft. Mphete ziwiri zosonkhanira zimalumikizidwa ndi malekezero onse a mphamvu yamatsenga.
Mphete ziwirizi zitaperekedwa munthawi yakumapeto (kudzera mu burashi), pali pano kudzera mu mtengo wamatsenga, ndipo papangiri la axial fluex limapangidwa, kotero kuti Clawnic imodzi ndi ina imapangidwa ndi mitundu isanu ndi umodzi yomwe ili ndi mitengo ingapo yolowera. Pamene Rotor imazungulira, maginito ozungulira amapangidwa [1].
Magnetic Cernet of the Ormart ndi: Yogo → N IYIB → Stor → Stor → Stor → SORT → Gor.
(2) wolemba
Ntchito yaizoiyo ndikupanga zatsopano.
Chizolowezi chimakhala ndi choyimira pachimake komanso cholembera.
Choyimira pachimake chimapangidwa ndi zitsulo zachitsulo zokhala ndi mphete yamkati, ndipo wochititsayi wopondaponda wopondaponda umaphatikizidwa mu poyambira.
Chingwe chowuluka chimakhala ndi magawo atatu, ndipo gawo zitatu zomwe zimayang'aniridwa ndi nyenyezi kapena mphamvu yayikulu (yomwe imatha kupanga gawo zitatu kusinthana pano.
Magawo atatu a gawo liyenera kutchingira malinga ndi zofunika zina kuti apeze pafupipafupi pafupipafupi, kufakula kwa magashoni 120 °
1. Mtunda pakati pa mbali ziwiri zogwira mtima uzikhala wofanana ndi malo omwe ali ndi maginito.
2. Mtunda pakati pa mbali yoyambira ma coils oyandikana nawo a gawo lililonse iyenera kukhala yolingana kapena angapo mtunda wokhala ndi mitengo yamagalasi.
3. Kuyambira kumapeto kwa mphepo yomwe yadutsa atatuyi iyenera kulekanitsidwa ndi 2π + 120o magetsi (malo omwe ali ndi mitengo ya maginito ndi 360o makona a magle).
Mu oyimira milandu a JF13 Olekanitsidwa ndi 2 slots, mipata 8, 3 mipata. 14 miloti, etc.
(3) Wokonzanso
Udindo wa rectifiern recfaur ndikusintha gawo la magawo atatu asinthidwa lakale lomwe limakhala lazomwe limangoyenda. Okonzanso opanga ma 6-tube ndi gawo laling'ono la Hergy-Hurt Resout Yopangidwa ndi masiketi 6 a lilibectier, ndipo machubu 6 okonzanso amakanikizidwa bwino (kapena oyikidwa) pa mbale ziwiri.
1. Maupangiri a Magalimoto a Sinayi
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(3) Pali kutsogoleredwa amodzi okha. Ndipo zida zina za diiDide ndi zabwino, zotsogola zina ndi zoipa, chubu chokhala ndi chingwe chotsogola chimatchedwa chubu chotsogola chomwe chimadziwika kuti chitsime choyipa chimakhala ndi vuto.
(4) chivundikiro
Chikuto chotsirizika chimagawika magawo awiri (kutsogolo kumapeto ndi chivundikiro chakumbuyo), omwe amatenga gawo lokonza rotor, schoor, rectifar ndi msika wa Trapt. Chophimba chimaponyedwa ndi aluminiyamu chiloya, chomwe chimatha kupewa kutaya magineti bwino ndipo ali ndi magwiridwe antchito abwino.
Chophimba chakumbuyo chimaperekedwa ndi chinsinsi cha burashi chopangidwa ndi burashi, bala la burashi ndi burashi masika. Udindo wa burashi ndikuyambitsa magetsi kudzera mumphepete mwa mundawo.
Kulumikizana pakati pa maginito kukuwuzani (mabulashi awiri) ndi jenereta ndi yosiyana, kotero kuti jenereta yagawika mkati ndi kunja
1. Traitor yamkati yamalo achitsulo: jenereta yopanga maginito imapangitsa kuti pakhale lopanda pake mwachindunji chitsulo chachitsulo (cholumikizidwa mwachindunji ndi nyumba).
2. Jenereta wakunja-wolakwika: jenereta yomwe maburamu akumunda akumunda amasokedwa kuchokera ku nyumba.
Ma electrode osasangalatsa (burashi yopanda tanthauzo) yamatsenga yomwe imakundani jenereta yolumikizidwa ndi mtundu wakunja yolumikizidwa ndi wowongolera, kenako chitsulo chimalumikizidwa pambuyo podutsa.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitilizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde ndiyitane ngati mukufuna zinthu ngati izi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto CO., Ltd. amadzipereka kugulitsa ma MG & Mauxs Auto Ovomerezeka kuti agule.
