Mtanda wa fender.
Mtanda woletsa kugundana ndi chipangizo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa kuyamwa kwa mphamvu ya kugundana pamene galimoto yakhudzidwa ndi kugundana, komwe kumapangidwa ndi mtanda waukulu, bokosi loyamwa mphamvu, ndi mbale yoyikira yolumikizidwa ndi galimoto. Mtanda waukulu ndi bokosi loyamwa mphamvu zimatha kuyamwa bwino mphamvu ya kugundana pamene galimoto yakumana ndi kugundana kothamanga pang'ono, ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa mphamvu ya kugundana pa mtanda wautali wa thupi momwe zingathere, kuti igwire ntchito yake yoteteza galimotoyo.
Malekezero awiri a mtanda woletsa kugundana amalumikizidwa ku bokosi loyamwa mphamvu yotsika kwambiri lomwe lili ndi mphamvu yochepa kwambiri, kenako amalumikizidwa ku mtanda wautali wa thupi la galimoto kudzera mu mawonekedwe a mabolt. Bokosi loyamwa mphamvu yotsika limatha kuyamwa mphamvu yogundana bwino galimoto ikagundana ndi liwiro lotsika, ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa mphamvu yogundana pa mtanda wautali wa thupi momwe zingathere, kuti lizitha kuteteza galimotoyo.
Kapangidwe ka mtanda woletsa kugundana kayenera kuwonetsetsa kuti bokosi loletsa mphamvu yotsika limatenga mphamvuyo bwino panthawi yotsika pang'onopang'ono, ndipo mtanda woletsa kugundana umalumikizidwa ndi thupi ndi mabolt, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kuzichotsa ndikusintha. Tsopano mitundu yambiri ili ndi chosungira thovu pa mtanda woletsa kugundana, ntchito yake yayikulu ndi kugundana pansi pa 4km/h, bampala yakunja ya pulasitiki kuti ikhale yothandizira, kuchepetsa mphamvu yogundana, kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa bampala ya pulasitiki, kuchepetsa ndalama zosamalira.
Mzere wakutsogolo ndi wakumbuyo woletsa kugundana ndi chipangizo chomwe galimotoyo imapirira mphamvu yogundana koyamba, ndipo lingaliro lofunika kwambiri pa chitetezo cha thupi ndilakuti thupi lonse limapanikizika nthawi ina. Kunena mosapita m'mbali, malo enaake a thupi la galimoto akhudzidwa, ndipo ngati gawo ili lokha liloledwa kunyamula mphamvuyo, chitetezo chidzakhala chofooka kwambiri. Ngati kapangidwe ka mafupa konse kakakamizidwa pamalo enaake, mphamvu ya mphamvu yomwe imalandiridwa ndi mfundo ingachepe, makamaka zitsulo zakutsogolo ndi zakumbuyo zoletsa kugundana zimagwira ntchito yodziwikiratu pano.
Matabwa a zitseko Zinthu zopangidwa ndi zitsulo kapena aluminiyamu zimayikidwa mkati mwa chitseko ndipo sizingawonekere kuchokera kunja. Zina ndi zoyima, pomwe zina ndi zopingasa, kuyambira pansi pa chitseko mpaka m'mphepete mwa zenera. Mosasamala kanthu za malo ake enieni, matayala a chitseko amapangidwa ngati gawo lowonjezera loteteza lomwe limatenga mphamvu zomwe anthu okhalamo angakumane nazo. Monga momwe zakhalira, matayala a chitseko choletsa kugundana ndi othandiza kwambiri poteteza galimotoyo ku chinthu chokhazikika (monga mtengo).
Udindo wa kuwala kwa galimoto koletsa kugundana
Ntchito yaikulu ya nyali yoletsa kugundana kwa galimoto ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yakunja yokhudza galimoto ikagwa, kuteteza kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa thupi, ndikuletsa mphamvu yokhudza kugundana kuti isagwire ntchito mwachindunji pa kabati ya anthu okhalamo, motero kuteteza chitetezo cha okwera mgalimoto. Nazi tsatanetsatane:
Kuyamwa kwa mphamvu yogundana. Mtanda woletsa kugundana umapangidwa ndi mtanda waukulu, bokosi loyamwa mphamvu ndi mbale yoyikira yolumikizidwa ku galimoto, zomwe zimatha kuyamwa bwino mphamvu yogundana galimoto ikagundana pa liwiro lochepa, ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa mphamvu yogundana pa mtanda wautali wa thupi.
Mphamvu yoyendetsa galimoto. Mzere wachitsulo wotsutsana ndi kugundana ukhoza kutumiza mphamvu yoyendetsa galimotoyo ku ziwalo zolumikizira kumbuyo, monga mzere wautali ndi bokosi loyamwa mphamvu, kuti athe kupirira mphamvu yayikulu, ngati chipinda chonyamulira anthu sichinasinthe mawonekedwe, chitseko chikhoza kutsegulidwa bwino, dalaivala akhoza kuthawa, kuti atsimikizire chitetezo cha galimotoyo.
Tetezani kapangidwe ka thupi. Pakagundana pang'onopang'ono, chitsulo chotsutsana ndi kugundanacho chimakhala ndi mphamvu yogunda, kenako chimayendetsa mphamvuyi kupita ku bokosi loyamwa mphamvu, kotero kuti bokosi loyamwa mphamvu liwonongeke kaye. Ngati mphamvu yogundayo siipitirira mtengo winawake wa kapangidwe, zotsatira zake zitha kungowononga bokosi loyamwa mphamvu, chitsulocho chokha ndi kapangidwe ka thupi lalikulu sizingawonongeke, kotero kuti kukonza bokosi loyamwa mphamvu pamzere, mtengo wokonzera ukhale wotsika.
Ntchito yothandizira pa kugundana kwa liwiro lalikulu. Pa kugundana kwa kutsogolo kwa liwiro lalikulu, chitsulo chotsutsana ndi kugundana chimathandiza kukonza chitetezo, makamaka pa kugundana kwachilengedwe kovuta; Komabe, pa kugundana kwa kumbuyo kwa liwiro lalikulu, chitsulo chotsutsana ndi kugundana ndi chinthu cholimba pakati pa chogunda ndi thupi lomwe lagundana, chomwe sichikhudza kwambiri zotsatira za kugundana.
Kuphatikiza apo, chitsulo choletsa kugundana ndi mlatho wooneka ngati U wopangidwa ndi mbale yachitsulo yozungulira yozizira, yomwe imalumikizidwa ndi chitsulo chotalikira cha chimango, ngati chotchinga choyamba cha chitetezo chopanda phokoso cha galimoto, ndipo ndi chipangizo chofunikira kwambiri chotetezera kuti chizimitse ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yakugundana kwakunja ndikuteteza kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa thupi. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chitsulo choletsa kugundana ndi yosiyana pazinthu ndi kapangidwe kake, mwachitsanzo, chitsulo chakutsogolo choletsa kugundana chimalumikizidwa ndi chitsulo chotalikira cha thupi la galimoto, kuteteza ziwalo zakumbuyo monga thanki yamadzi, ndikuchepetsa kutayika pa ngozi zazing'ono; Mlatho wakumbuyo woletsa kugundana nthawi zambiri umakhala wokhuthala kuposa chitsulo chakutsogolo, kuchepetsa kugundana pang'ono kumbuyo, kuteteza chimango chocheperako cha tayala lowonjezera ndi mbale yakumbuyo yotetezera.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&MAUXS zomwe zikulandiridwa kugula.
