Chogwirira cha shaft cha gearbox chasweka. Pakhoza kukhala phokoso la phokoso ndipo kutentha kudzakhala kwakukulu. Mwachidule, shaft idzasunthidwa, zomwe zimakhudza momwe ma transmission amayendera. Yankho:
1, ngati galimoto ikuyenda kapena ikuyendetsa galimoto, mu kabati mumve gawo la giya losazolowereka. Mwina mafuta a giya akusowa kapena mtundu wa mafuta ndi woipa; Kuwonongeka kwa giya lopachikidwa, kutayikira kapena kuwonongeka kwa giya; Kupindika kwa giya; Giya silikulumikizana bwino. Njira zochizira zimagwira ntchito ngati chitsulo, ndipo chipolopolo cha giya chimamva kutentha, chifukwa cha kusowa kwa mafuta opaka kapena kuwonongeka kwa mafuta opaka chifukwa cha phokoso, ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa mafuta kapena kuyang'ana mtundu wa mafuta, ngati pakufunika kusinthidwa;
2. Pamakhala phokoso losazolowereka mukakhala mu neutral, ndipo phokosolo limachotsedwa mutatsika pansi pa clutch pedal. Kawirikawiri, ma bearing asanayambe komanso pambuyo pa shaft imodzi ya giya amavala, amamasuka kapena nthawi zambiri amalumikizidwa.
3. Galimoto ikayenda pa liwiro lotsika, palibe phokoso la "Ga, ga, ga", ndipo liwiro likakwera, limakhala phokoso losakhazikika la giya komanso mphete ya giya yopachikidwa. Zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha kusagwira bwino kwa magiya mu giya, monga momwe phokoso lake lilili lochepa komanso lofanana, limatha kupitiliza kugwira ntchito ndikugwiritsa ntchito, monga momwe lilili loopsa komanso losafanana, liyenera kuchotsedwa kuti liwunikidwe. Liyenera kusinthidwa kapena kusinthidwa ngati pakufunika kutero;
4, injini ikayamba kugwira ntchito, mawu akuti "Ga, Ga, Ga" amamveka bwino, mawu akuti "Ga, Ga, Ga" amamveka kwambiri, ndipo mawu akuti "Transmission vibration" amamveka kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zambiri amamveka ngati kugwedezeka kwa mano chifukwa cha kusweka kwa dzino kapena kusweka kwa dzino komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa mano, ngati kusokonezeka kwa malo ogwirira ntchito, kusintha kwa malo ogwirira ntchito kudzapangitsanso kuti phokosoli limveke, ndipo pankhaniyi, liyenera kuchotsedwa, ngati kuli kofunikira, kusintha magawo atsopano.
2 Chitseko cha gearbox chasweka ndi chizindikiro chotani chomwe chili nacho
Cholumikizira chosweka chimapangitsa kuti galimoto igwedezeke poyambitsa galimoto, kuchepetsa kukhazikika kwa galimotoyo poyendetsa galimotoyo, komanso kungayambitse kugwedezeka kwamphamvu kwa thupi pazochitika zazikulu.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti bokosi la gearbox liyenera kusinthidwa nthawi yomweyo likawonongeka. Ngati bokosi la gearbox lasweka kwathunthu poyendetsa galimoto, mphamvu yothandizira ya bokosi la gearbox idzataya bwino. Kaya ndi chitsanzo cha automatic transmission kapena chitsanzo cha manual transmission, bokosi la gearbox lidzapangitsa kuti magiya asinthe molakwika poyendetsa, ndipo phokoso lalikulu lidzapangidwa poyendetsa. Pa milandu yoopsa, lingayambitsenso kuwonongeka kwa bokosi la gearbox.
Pambuyo poti chithandizo cha bokosi la gearbox chawonongeka, bokosi la gearbox lidzagwanso ntchito. Chifukwa cha izi ndichakuti kutentha kwa mafuta a bokosi la gearbox kumakhala kokwera kwambiri, pali zinyalala mu mafuta a bokosi la gearbox, ndipo bokosi la gearbox lidzagwanso ntchito.
Kuwonongeka kwa bokosi la gearbox kumabweretsa phokoso losazolowereka la gearbox, ndipo gearbox ipanga phokoso lalikulu kwambiri ikagwira ntchito.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti bokosi la gearbox limagwira ntchito kutentha kwambiri kwa nthawi yayitali, mphamvu yoletsa kusweka ndi mafuta a bokosi la gearbox zidzachepa, ndipo phokoso lidzapangidwa panthawi yogwira ntchito.
