Choyimitsa galimoto ndi chipangizo chotanuka chomwe chimalumikizidwa ku chimango ndi axle mgalimoto. Nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi zinthu zotanuka, njira yowongolera, choyatsira shock ndi zinthu zina. Ntchito yayikulu ndikuchepetsa kugwedezeka kwa msewu wosagwirizana ndi chimango, kuti chikhale chomasuka. Choyimitsa galimoto chodziwika bwino chimakhala ndi choyimitsa cha McPherson, choyimitsa cha double fork arm, choyimitsa cha multi-link ndi zina zotero.
Dongosolo loyimitsira lachizolowezi limaphatikizapo chinthu chotanuka, njira yowongolera ndi choyatsira mantha. Zinthu zotanuka ndi kasupe wa masamba, kasupe wa mpweya, kasupe wa coil ndi kasupe wa torsion bar ndi mitundu ina, ndipo dongosolo lamakono loyimitsira magalimoto limagwiritsa ntchito kasupe wa coil ndi kasupe wa torsion bar, magalimoto akuluakulu pawokha amagwiritsa ntchito kasupe wa mpweya.
Mtundu wa kuyimitsidwa
Malinga ndi kapangidwe kake kosiyana, kuyimitsidwa kungagawidwe m'magulu awiri: kuyimitsidwa kodziyimira pawokha ndi kuyimitsidwa kodziyimira pawokha.
Kuyimitsidwa kodziyimira pawokha
Kuyimitsidwa kodziyimira pawokha kungamveke mosavuta chifukwa mawilo awiri akumanzere ndi akumanja salumikizidwa molimba kudzera mu shaft yeniyeni, zigawo zoyimitsidwa za mbali imodzi ya gudumu zimangolumikizidwa ndi thupi; Komabe, mawilo awiri a kuyimitsidwa kodziyimira pawokha sadziyimira pawokha, ndipo pali shaft yolimba yolumikizira yolimba.
Kuyimitsidwa kosadziyimira pawokha
Kuchokera pamalingaliro a kapangidwe kake, kuyimitsidwa kodziyimira pawokha kumatha kukhala ndi chitonthozo ndi kuwongolera bwino chifukwa palibe kusokoneza pakati pa mawilo awiriwa; Mawilo awiri a kuyimitsidwa kodziyimira pawokha ali ndi kulumikizana kolimba, komwe kumasokonezana, koma kapangidwe kake ndi kosavuta, ndipo kali ndi kulimba komanso kuyenda bwino.
