BAMPA YAKUM'MBUYO.
Bulamba la galimoto ndi chipangizo chotetezera chomwe chimatenga ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yakunja ndikuteteza kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa thupi. Zaka zambiri zapitazo, mabampala akutsogolo ndi akumbuyo a galimoto ankakanikizidwa mu chitsulo chachitsulo chokhala ndi mbale zachitsulo, zokhomedwa kapena zolumikizidwa pamodzi ndi mtanda wautali wa chimango, ndipo panali mpata waukulu ndi thupi, womwe unkawoneka wosakongola kwambiri. Ndi chitukuko cha makampani opanga magalimoto komanso kuchuluka kwa ntchito za pulasitiki zaukadaulo mumakampani opanga magalimoto, mabampala agalimoto, monga chipangizo chofunikira chachitetezo, nawonso apita patsogolo panjira yatsopano. Mabampala akutsogolo ndi akumbuyo agalimoto amakono kuwonjezera pa kusunga ntchito yoyambirira yoteteza, komanso kufunafuna mgwirizano ndi mgwirizano ndi mawonekedwe a thupi, kufunafuna zopepuka zake. Mabampala akutsogolo ndi akumbuyo a magalimoto amapangidwa ndi pulasitiki, ndipo anthu amawatcha kuti mabampala apulasitiki. Bulamba la pulasitiki la galimoto yonse limapangidwa ndi magawo atatu: mbale yakunja, zinthu zosungira ndi mtanda. Mbale yakunja ndi zinthu zosungira zimapangidwa ndi pulasitiki, ndipo mtandawo umapangidwa ndi pepala lozizira lopindidwa ndikusindikizidwa mu mzere wooneka ngati U; Mbale yakunja ndi zinthu zotetezera zimalumikizidwa ku mtengo.
Ndi gawo liti la bampala yakumbuyo lomwe ndi khungu?
Utoto wa galimoto kumbuyo kwa bampala
Chikopa cha bumper chakumbuyo chimatanthauza utoto wa galimoto pamwamba pa bumper yakumbuyo. Khungu la bumper yakumbuyo ndi bumper yakumbuyo kwenikweni ndi gawo, lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuyamwa ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yakunja yogundana, kuti likwaniritse udindo woteteza thupi. Ma bumper agalimoto amatha kuchita gawo lowonetsetsa kuti anthu oyenda pansi ndi otetezeka pakagwa ngozi. Pazinthu zomwe zili mu bumper, mbale yakunja ndi zinthu zopumira nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi pulasitiki, ndipo chikopa cha bumper chimatanthauza utoto wa galimoto pamwamba pa zigawo za pulasitiki izi.
Kapangidwe ndi ntchito ya bampala yakumbuyo
Kapangidwe kake: Bumper yakumbuyo imapangidwa makamaka ndi magawo atatu: mbale yakunja, zinthu zosungiramo zinthu ndi mtengo. Pakati pawo, mbale yakunja ndi zinthu zosungiramo zinthu nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi pulasitiki, pomwe mtengowo umasindikizidwa ndi pepala lozungulira lozizira mu mzere wooneka ngati U, ndipo mbale yakunja ndi zinthu zosungiramo zinthu zimalumikizidwa ku mtengowo.
Ntchito: Ntchito yaikulu ya bampala yakumbuyo ndi kuyamwa ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yakunja yogunda, kuteteza kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa thupi, ndikutsata mgwirizano ndi mgwirizano ndi mawonekedwe a thupi kuti likhale lopepuka.
Kusiyana pakati pa chikopa cha bumper yakumbuyo ndi bumper
Khungu la bumper yakumbuyo: limatanthauza utoto womwe uli pamwamba pa bumper yakumbuyo, yomwe ndi gawo lakunja la bumper.
Bumper yakumbuyo: ikutanthauza gawo lonse la bumper, kuphatikizapo mbale yakunja, zinthu zosungira ndi mtanda, zomwe ndi chipangizo chotetezera chomwe chimatenga ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yakunja yogunda.
Zipangizo zogwirira ntchito kumbuyo kwa bampala
Zipangizo: Mbale yakunja ndi zinthu zotetezera kumbuyo kwa bampala nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi pulasitiki, yomwe ndi yopepuka komanso yokhala ndi mphamvu zina zotetezera, zomwe zingachepetse kulemera kwa galimoto ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta.
Ubwino: Kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zapulasitiki kungathandize kuchepetsa ndalama zopangira, komanso kumathandiza kukonza ndi kusintha, chifukwa nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosavuta kukonza kuposa zitsulo.
Mwachidule, khungu la bumper yakumbuyo ndi utoto womwe uli pamwamba pa bumper yakumbuyo, ndipo bumper yakumbuyo ndi chipangizo chotetezera chomwe chimayamwa kugunda. Izi ziwiri zimagwirira ntchito limodzi kuteteza chitetezo cha galimoto ndi okwera.
Bumper yakumbuyo ili pansi pa magetsi akumbuyo ndipo imagwira ntchito ngati cholumikizira chachikulu. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikuyamwa ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yogundana kuchokera kunja, motero imapereka chitetezo ku thupi. Kapangidwe kameneka sikungoteteza oyenda pansi pokhapokha ngati ngozi yachitika, komanso kuchepetsa kuvulala kwa oyendetsa ndi okwera pa ngozi zothamanga kwambiri.
Mabampa, gawo la thupi ili, ndi gawo losweka, amapezeka kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa galimoto, motsatana amatchedwa bampa yakutsogolo ndi bampa yakumbuyo. Pakuyendetsa tsiku ndi tsiku, bampa nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mikwingwirima chifukwa cha malo ake owonekera, kotero yakhala gawo lomwe limafunika kukonzedwa pafupipafupi.
Pomanga bumper, mbale yakunja ndi zinthu zotetezera zimapangidwa ndi pulasitiki, pomwe mtandawo umapangidwa ndi pepala lozungulira lozizira pafupifupi 1.5 mm, losindikizidwa kukhala mawonekedwe a U. Gawo la pulasitiki limalumikizidwa mwamphamvu ndi mtandawo, womwe umalumikizidwa ku frame rail ndi zomangira kuti zichotsedwe mosavuta. Bumper ya pulasitiki iyi imapangidwa makamaka ndi zinthu ziwiri, polyester ndi polypropylene, ndipo imapangidwa ndi jekeseni.
Pankhani yosintha galimoto, kusintha kwa bampala ndi chinthu chofala kwambiri. Eni ake ena amasankha kuyika ma bampala ena kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo, kusinthaku sikuti ndi kotsika mtengo kokha, zinthu zaukadaulo sizokwera, zoyenera kubwezeretsanso magalimoto atsopano. Nthawi yomweyo, kungathandizenso kukonza chitetezo ndi mawonekedwe a galimotoyo pamlingo winawake.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&MAUXS zomwe zikulandiridwa kugula.
