Koyatsira moto
Ndi chitukuko cha injini ya petulo yamagalimoto kupita kumalo othamanga kwambiri, kuthamanga kwakukulu, mphamvu zambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ochepa komanso kutulutsa mpweya wochepa, chipangizo choyatsira chachikhalidwe sichinathe kukwaniritsa zofunikira zogwiritsira ntchito. Zigawo zazikuluzikulu za chipangizo choyatsira ndi choyatsira moto ndi chosinthira, kusintha mphamvu ya koyilo yoyatsira, spark plug imatha kutulutsa mphamvu yokwanira, yomwe ndi gawo loyambira la chipangizo choyatsira kuti ligwirizane ndi magwiridwe antchito a injini zamakono. .
Nthawi zambiri pamakhala ma seti awiri a coil mkati mwa coil yoyatsira, koyilo yoyamba ndi yachiwiri. Koyilo yoyamba imagwiritsa ntchito waya wandiweyani wa enamelled, kawirikawiri pafupifupi 0.5-1 mm waya wa enamelled kuzungulira 200-500; Koyilo yachiwiri imagwiritsa ntchito waya wocheperako wa enamelled, nthawi zambiri waya wa enamelled wa 0.1 mm kuzungulira 15000-25000 kutembenuka. Mapeto amodzi a koyilo yoyamba amalumikizidwa ndi magetsi otsika (+) pagalimoto, ndipo mbali inayo imalumikizidwa ndi chipangizo chosinthira (chophwanya). Mapeto amodzi a koyilo yachiwiri amalumikizidwa ndi koyilo yoyamba, ndipo enawo amalumikizidwa ndi malekezero amtundu wamagetsi apamwamba kuti atulutse voteji.
Chifukwa chomwe coil yoyatsira imatha kutembenuza voteji otsika kukhala voteji yayikulu pagalimoto ndikuti ili ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi thiransifoma wamba, ndipo koyilo yoyambira imakhala ndi kutembenuka kwakukulu kuposa koyilo yachiwiri. Koma kuyatsa koyilo ntchito mode ndi wosiyana ndi thiransifoma wamba, thiransifoma wamba kugwira ntchito pafupipafupi 50Hz, amatchedwanso mphamvu pafupipafupi thiransifoma, ndi poyatsira koyilo ali mu mawonekedwe a kugunda ntchito, akhoza kuonedwa ngati pulse thiransifoma. molingana ndi liwiro losiyana la injini pamaulendo osiyanasiyana obwereza mphamvu zosungirako ndikutulutsa.
Koyilo yoyamba ikayatsidwa, mphamvu ya maginito imapangidwa mozungulira momwe ikukulirakulira, ndipo mphamvu ya maginito imasungidwa pakatikati pachitsulo. Chida chosinthira chikalumitsa koyilo yoyambira, mphamvu ya maginito ya koyilo yoyambayo imawola mwachangu, ndipo koyilo yachiwiri imamva mphamvu yayikulu. Kuthamanga kwa maginito a koyilo yoyamba kutha, kuwonjezereka kwamakono panthawi yomwe kutsekedwa kwamakono, ndipo kuwonjezereka kwa chiŵerengero cha ma coil awiriwo, kumapangitsa kuti magetsi apangidwe ndi koyilo yachiwiri.
Nthawi zonse, moyo wa koyilo yoyatsira moto umadalira kugwiritsa ntchito chilengedwe ndi kugwiritsa ntchito galimoto, ndipo nthawi zambiri imayenera kusinthidwa pakatha zaka 2-3 kapena makilomita 30,000 mpaka 50,000.
Coil yoyatsira ndi gawo lofunikira pamakina oyatsira injini yamagalimoto, ntchito yake yayikulu ndikusinthira magetsi otsika kwambiri agalimoto kukhala magetsi okwera kwambiri kuti ayatse gasi wosakanikirana mu silinda ndikulimbikitsa ntchito ya injini.
Komabe, ngati apeza kuti injini ndi zovuta kuyambitsa, mathamangitsidwe ndi wosakhazikika, ndi mafuta kuchuluka, m'pofunika kufufuza ngati coil poyatsira ayenera kusinthidwa mu nthawi. Kuphatikiza apo, m'malo mwa coil yoyatsira ikuyeneranso kuchitidwa ndi akatswiri amisiri kuti awonetsetse kuti coil yoyatsira yomwe yasinthidwayo imatha kugwira ntchito moyenera ndikupewa zolephera zina zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito molakwika.
Mapangidwe a coil yoyatsira. Coil yoyatsira imagawidwa m'magawo awiri: coil yoyamba ndi yachiwiri. Koyilo yoyambira imapangidwa ndi waya wandiweyani wa enamelled, womwe umalumikizidwa ku terminal yabwino yamagetsi otsika kwambiri pagalimoto ndi mbali ina yolumikizidwa ndi chipangizo chosinthira (circuit breaker).
Koyilo yachiwiri imapangidwa ndi waya wabwino wa enamelled, mapeto amodzi amagwirizanitsidwa ndi koyilo yoyamba, ndipo mapeto ena amagwirizanitsidwa ndi mapeto a waya wamagetsi apamwamba kuti atulutse magetsi amphamvu kwambiri. poyatsira koyilo malinga ndi dera maginito akhoza kugawidwa mu lotseguka maginito mtundu ndi kutsekedwa maginito mtundu awiri. Koyilo yachikhalidwe yoyatsira ndi yotseguka-maginito, pachimake chake ndi pepala lachitsulo la silicon 0.3mm, ma coil achiwiri ndi oyambira amavulala pachimake chachitsulo; Chotsekeredwa ndi koyilo yoyambira yokhala ndi chitsulo chachitsulo, koyilo yachiwiri imakulungidwa kunja, ndipo chingwe cha maginito chimapangidwa ndi chitsulo chachitsulo kuti chikhale chotseka maginito.
Njira zodzitetezera m'malo mwa coil. M'malo mwa koyilo yoyatsira kuyenera kuchitidwa ndi katswiri waluso, chifukwa kusintha kosayenera kungayambitse zolephera zina. Musanalowe m'malo mwa koyilo yoyatsira, chotsani galimotoyo kumagetsi, chotsani koyilo yoyatsira, ndikuwona ngati zida zina zawonongeka kapena zokalamba, monga ma spark plugs, ma coil coil, ndi ma module a coil.
Ngati zigawo zina zapezeka kuti ndi zolakwika, ziyenera kusinthidwa. Pambuyo posintha coil yoyatsira, ndikofunikira kuwongolera makina kuti muwonetsetse kuti injiniyo imayambira ndikugwira ntchito bwino, ndikupewa zovuta monga zovuta zoyambira, kusakhazikika kwachangu, komanso kuchuluka kwamafuta.
Ntchito ya koyilo yoyatsira. Ntchito yayikulu ya koyilo yoyatsira ndikusinthira mphamvu yamagetsi otsika kukhala magetsi okwera kwambiri kuti ayatse kusakaniza kwa gasi mu silinda ndikukankhira injini kuti igwire ntchito. Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya coil yoyatsira ndikugwiritsa ntchito mfundo ya electromagnetic induction kusinthira magetsi otsika kwambiri agalimoto kukhala magetsi othamanga kwambiri, kotero kuti spark plug imatulutsa spark ndikuyatsa gasi wosakanikirana.
Chifukwa chake, magwiridwe antchito ndi mtundu wa koyilo yoyatsira ndizofunikira kuti injini igwire bwino ntchito. Ngati coil yoyatsira ikalephera, zimabweretsa zovuta kuyambitsa injini, kuthamanga kosakhazikika, kuchuluka kwamafuta ndi zovuta zina, zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri chitetezo ndi chitonthozo chagalimoto.
Mwachidule, koyilo yoyatsira ndi gawo lofunikira pamagetsi oyatsira injini yamagalimoto ndipo imayenera kuyang'aniridwa ndikusinthidwa pafupipafupi kuti zitsimikizire kuti injiniyo ikugwira ntchito bwino. Posintha coil yoyatsira, akatswiri amafunikira kusamala kuti awone ngati pali zovuta ndi zigawo zina zofananira, ndikuwongolera dongosolo kuti mupewe zolephera zina. Nthawi yomweyo, tiyeneranso kumvetsetsa mfundo yogwirira ntchito ndi kapangidwe ka koyilo yoyatsira moto kuti tizisamalira bwino komanso kukonza galimoto yathu.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitilizani kuwerenga zolemba zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiyimbireni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&MAUXS zolandiridwa kuti mugule.
