Pampu ya mafuta.
Ntchito ya pampu mafuta ndikuyamwa mafuta kuchokera mu thankiyo ndikuunikanikizani kudzera pa chitoliro ndi zosefera za mafuta a chipinda chamoto. Ndi chifukwa cha pampu yamafuta yomwe thanki ya mafuta itha kuyikidwa kumbuyo kwa galimoto, kutali ndi injini, komanso pansi pa injini.
Pampu yamafuta molingana ndi njira yoyendetsa mosiyanasiyana, imatha kugawidwa m'makina oyendetsa diaphragm ndi mtundu wamagetsi awiri.
Mtundu wa diaphragm
Pampu ya Diaphragm Thumba la Petroli ndi nthumwi ya pampu yamagetsi, injini ya carburetor, nthawi zambiri imayendetsedwa ndi gudumu la eccentric pa camshaft, momwe zidaliriri:
① Kutembenuka kwa mafuta ku Camshat
② Mafuta ampume pomwe eccentric imatembenuza ngodya inayake ndipo ikulunga mkono wa shake, kampu imakhazikika kuchokera ku valavu yamafuta ku chipinda cha wotchinga.
Mtundu wa peaphragm phulusa umadziwika ndi kapangidwe kake ka injini, koma chifukwa cha zoopsa za injini, zomwe zimayang'aniridwa mwapadera kuwonetsetsa mafuta a mphira kutentha kwambiri, komanso kukhazikika kwa ma tabraragm am'mimba ku kutentha ndi mafuta.
Mafuta okwanira mafuta ampumu ya mafuta a mafuta ali ndi 3.5 mpaka 3.5 mpaka 3.5 yayikulu kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ambiri a injini. Mafuta ampipi ndi akulu kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndipo chivale cha singano cha carburetor chimatsekedwa, kupsinjika pampu yopukusira mafuta, ndipo kuyenda kwa diaphragm kumafupikitsidwa.
Pampu yamagetsi yamagetsi
Pampo yamagetsi yamagetsi, osayendetsedwa ndi Campaft, koma ndi mphamvu yamagetsi fipom mobwerezabwereza. Pup yamagetsi imatha kusankha mwaufulu kukhazikitsa, ndipo imaletsa zochitika za mpweya.
Mitundu yayikulu ya mapampu yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi imayikidwa mu mzere wamafuta kapena thanki ya mafuta. Wakaleyo ali ndi mawonekedwe akulu, safuna mawonekedwe apadera a thanki ya mafuta, ndipo ndikosavuta kuyiyika ndikusinthana. Komabe, gawo lotentha lapa lapa mafuta ndilotalikirana ndi kukana mpweya, ndipo phokoso logwira ntchito ndi lalikulu, kuwonjezera apo, pampu yamafuta sikungatulutse magalimoto atsopano. Mapaipi omaliza ndi osavuta, phokoso lochepa, zofuna zamafuta ambiri sizokwera, ndiye zochitika zazikulu.
Kuntchito, kuwonjezera pakupereka chithandizo chofunikira kwa ntchito, kutuluka kwa pampu ya mafuta kuyeneranso kuonetsetsa kuti pali nthawi yobwerera kukhazikika kwa makina osokoneza bongo komanso kuzizira kokwanira.
Kodi ndi chizindikiro chiti pampu mafuta
1. Injiniya Kuyamba: Izi ndi zofananira kwambiri pampu mafuta, chifukwa pampu yofananira siyingagwire ntchito bwino, chifukwa cha mafuta osakwanira, ndipo galimotoyo ndi yovuta kuyamba.
2.
3. Kuchulukitsa kwamafuta: Ngati pampu mafuta alephera, galimoto imatha kudya mafuta ochulukirapo kuti akwaniritse zosowa zawo wamba.
4. Kuchepetsa injini: chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mafuta, magetsi othamanga ndi kuthamanga kwa galimotoyo kungakhudzidwe.
5. Kuwala kwa dashboard kuli: Kulephera kwamisonkho kwa magalimoto ena kudzakhudzidwa ndi Kuwala kwa Dashboard.
Mfundo yogwira ntchito pampu mafuta
1, mfundo ya pampu mafuta ndikuyamwa mafuta kuchokera mu thankiyo, ndipo kudzera pa mapaipi ndi kukakamizidwa kwa mafuta ndi mafuta osokoneza bongo. Ndi chifukwa cha pampu yamafuta yomwe thanki ya mafuta itha kuyikidwa kumbuyo kwa galimoto, kutali ndi injini, komanso pansi pa injini. Pampo yamagetsi yamagetsi, osayendetsedwa ndi Campaft, koma ndi mphamvu yamagetsi fipom mobwerezabwereza.
2, mfundo ya pampu yamafuta iyenera kuyamwa mafuta kuchokera ku thanki ndi kukakamizidwa kudutsa chitoliro ndi mafuta a petulo fyuluta imodzi yoyandama. Otsatirawa ndi gawo la kukhazikitsa pampu ya mafuta: ndi chifukwa cha pampu yamafuta yomwe tanki ya mafuta omwe amatha kuyikidwa kuchokera ku injini yagalimoto ndi wotsika kuposa injini.
3, mfundo ya pampu mafuta ndikuyamwa mafuta mu thanki yagalimoto ndikuzitumiza kuchipinda chamoto cha chofunda kudzera pa mapaipi ndi fyuluta yamafuta. Chifukwa cha pampu yamafuta, thanki yamafuta agalimoto ikhoza kuyikidwa kumbuyo kwa galimoto, kutali ndi injini komanso wotsika kuposa injini. Pampu yamagetsi yamagetsi samayendetsedwa ndi camshaft, koma mphamvu yamagetsi imayamwa mobwerezabwereza.
1. Kupanikizika kwambiri kwa pampu mafuta kuwononga mikhalidwe yabwino kwambiri. Monga mawonekedwe a ma vistor ndi akulu kwambiri, gelatinizal gelatinization, equamphy element ndi vercler a blockage, kusintha kwapakatikati kapena kutsegulidwa kumayambitsa kuthamanga kwa mafuta.
2, centrifugal pampu kuvala: Kupanikizika kwamafuta kumachepetsedwa, kuthamanga ndi kofooka. Kaputala wa kaboni Kulephera kwamakina monga Rotor Okhazikika: Kugwira ntchito pakampu yamafuta kumakwera, kuwononga chivomerezi kapena inshuwaransi.
3, zifukwa zazikulu zogwirizira Mafuta a Mafuta Othandizira pampu yamafuta, mafuta osakwanira osokoneza mafuta a pampu yamafuta, kulumikizana ndi mawonekedwe osokoneza bongo. Kukakamiza kwa mafuta ndikosakhazikika, ndipo kusintha kwagalimoto kumakhala kopanda kanthu, ndipo dipatimenti ya ntchito ya injini ya ndege ndiyofooka kuti mufulumizire. Ndikukhulupirira kuti mwawona kuti ndizothandiza.
4, kukakamizidwa kwamafuta ndi kochepa: Kuwonongeka kwampi mafuta, kuchepa mafuta, mafuta oyang'anira mafuta.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitilizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde ndiyitane ngati mukufuna zinthu ngati izi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto CO., Ltd. amadzipereka kugulitsa ma MG & Mauxs Auto Ovomerezeka kuti agule.
