1, kodi choletsa kugwedezeka ndi chiyani
Chopopera cha shock absorber chimagawidwa m'zigawo ziwiri: kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo, chomwe ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la makina opopera kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo. Chopopera cha shock absorber chakutsogolo nthawi zambiri chimakhala mu kasupe wozungulira wa chopopera chakutsogolo, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuletsa shock ya kasupe atayamwa shock ndi kugunda kwa msewu. Chopopera cha shock absorber chimapangidwa kuti chilepheretse kasupe kudumpha pamisewu yosagwirizana, ngakhale kuti chimasefa kugwedezeka kwa msewu, koma kasupeyo imayenda mmbuyo ndi mtsogolo.
2, mphamvu ya chotenthetsera chakutsogolo
Zoyamwitsa kugundana zimakhudza chitonthozo cha galimoto (madalaivala amamva kugwedezeka), kulamulira, chitonthozo cha galimoto ndi chofewa kwambiri, buleki ndi yosavuta kugwedeza, tayala silikuyenda bwino likamazungulira, limakhala lolimba kwambiri, silimavuta kuliyendetsa, ndipo silimawonongeka mosavuta. Kuyenda movutikira sikwabwino kupitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito kumabweretsa kusintha kwa chimango, kukhudza buleki.
3. Kulephera kwachizolowezi ndi kukonza choziziritsa mantha
Kulephera kofala kwa choyatsira moto cha magalimoto: kutayikira kwa mafuta, kwa choyatsira moto cha magalimoto, mosakayikira ndi chinthu choopsa kwambiri. Kenako, mafuta akangotayikira, njira zothanirana nazo ziyenera kutengedwa nthawi yake. Kuphatikiza apo, choyatsira moto chingapange phokoso pakugwiritsa ntchito kwenikweni. Izi zimachitika makamaka chifukwa cha choyatsira moto cha magalimoto ndi bomba la chitsulo, kugundana kwa chimango kapena shaft, kuwonongeka kwa rabara kapena kugwa ndi kusokonekera kwa silinda ya fumbi ya choyatsira moto cha magalimoto, kusowa kwa mafuta ndi zifukwa zina.
