Matailosi olumikizira ndodo amaphatikizapo ndodo yolumikizira pamwamba ndi pansi, yomwe imayikidwa mu zigawo zolumikizira ndodo yolumikizira ndi crankshaft, kukana kuvala, kulumikizana, kuthandizira, ntchito yotumizira. Pamwamba pa silinda yamkati ya ndodo yolumikizira imakonzedwa mozungulira payipi yamafuta, ngodya yofananira yapakati ya payipi yamafuta ndi 80 ~ 120°, ndipo khoma la matailosi olumikizira ndodo yamafuta limaperekedwa ndi dzenje lamafuta. Mwa kuyika payipi yamafuta yokhala ndi kutalika koyenera kwa arc pa payipi ya ndodo yolumikizira, mafuta amatha kupereka mafuta ku piston panthawi yoyenera komanso nthawi yoyenera panthawi yogwira ntchito ya injini, kuti atsimikizire kuziziritsa bwino kwa piston ndikupewa kuwonongeka ndi kuwonongeka kwa silinda. Nthawi yomweyo, kutalika koyenera kwa payipi yamafuta kumatha kutsimikizira kupezeka kwamafuta abwino kwambiri, komwe kungatsimikizire kuziziritsa kodalirika. Kungathenso kupewa kutayika kwamafuta ndi zotsatira zoyipa za mafuta ambiri pa ntchito ya injini. Kuyika komwe kumayikidwa pa payipi ya ndodo yolumikizira kumathandiza kuti payipi yolumikizira iphatikizidwe pamalo oyenera, kotero kuti payipi ya mafuta ya payipi yolumikizira ipewe malo onyamula katundu wolemera ndikuwonetsetsa kuti payipi yolumikizira ndodo ikugwira ntchito pang'ono.
Kupanga matailosi olumikizira ndodo
Mukalumikiza matailosi a ndodo, zizindikiro zapamwamba ndi zapansi sizingakhale zolondola kapena zolakwika, komwe kamwa ya matailosi imalowera sikungabwezeretsedwe, ndipo zomangira ziyenera kufika pa mphamvu yofanana ya torsion. Kutseguka kwa matailosi a ndodo yolumikizira kumawoneka kuchokera kutsogolo kumanzere. Izi zikugwirizana ndi komwe kazungulira crankshaft imalowera komanso komwe mafuta amalowera. Matailosi olumikizira ndodo amalowera komwe kamayenda pampu yamafuta, komwe kamayenda pa muvi wa pistoni ndi komwe kamayenda pa ndodo yolumikizira komwe kali ndi zilembo zolowera m'mphepete mwa dzino, gudumu.
Ntchito ya shingle yolumikizira ndodo
Kutsegula matailosi kumatanthauza mng'alu womwe uli pa thailosi yolumikizira ndodo. Ntchito ya kutsegula matailosi ndikukonza thailosi, kuletsa kuyika kuti isabwerere m'mbuyo, kuletsa thailosi kuzungulira pakati pa dzenje lolumikizira ndodo, ndikupewa kuwonongeka kwa thailosi. Nthawi zambiri chimango chachikulu cha matailosi sichili chofanana, pakamwa pa thailosi sipali bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti bolt isagwedezeke kumapeto, komanso kuphwanya thailosi mosavuta.
