Zomwe zili mu chisamaliro chachikulu:
Kukonza kwakukulu kumatanthawuza nthawi kapena mtunda wotchulidwa ndi wopanga, zomwe zili m'malo mwazosefera zamafuta ndi mafuta, zinthu zosefera mpweya, zosefera zamafuta amafuta.
Nthawi yayikulu yokonza:
Kukonza kwakukulu kumatengera kukhalapo kwa kukonza pang'ono, makamaka mitundu iwiriyi yokonza mosinthanasinthana. Nthawiyi imasiyanasiyana malinga ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagalimoto. Chonde onani malingaliro a wopanga kuti mumve zambiri.
Zothandizira pakukonza kwakukulu:
Kuphatikiza pakusintha fyuluta yamafuta ndi mafuta, pali zinthu ziwiri zotsatirazi pakukonza magalimoto:
1. Fyuluta ya mpweya
Injini iyenera kuyamwa mpweya wambiri panthawi yogwira ntchito. Ngati mpweya sunasefedwe, fumbi lidzafulumizitsa kuvala kwa gulu la pistoni ndi silinda. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono timalowa pakati pa pisitoni ndi silinda, komanso kumayambitsa vuto lalikulu la "kukoka yamphamvu". Udindo wa chinthu chosefera mpweya ndikusefa fumbi ndi tinthu ting'onoting'ono mumlengalenga, kuwonetsetsa kuti silinda imalowa mpweya wokwanira komanso woyera.
2. Fyuluta yamafuta
Ntchito ya chinthu chosefera mafuta ndikupereka mafuta oyera a injini ndikusefa chinyezi ndi zonyansa zamafuta. Chifukwa chake, magwiridwe antchito a injini amakonzedwa ndipo chitetezo chabwino kwambiri chimaperekedwa kwa injini.
Nthawi zambiri, pokonza galimotoyo, woyendetsayo amayang'ananso zina malinga ndi momwe galimotoyo ilili, komanso amawonjezera zinthu zina zokonzetsera, monga kuyang'anira ndi kuyeretsa makina okhudzana ndi injini, kuyang'anira matayala, kuyang'anira zigawo zomangira ndi zina zotero.
