Galimoto Yopukutira Ma Wiper Yakutsogolo: Choteteza Chosaoneka cha Masomphenya a Galimoto
Pakati pa zinthu zambiri zomwe zili m'galimoto, injini ya wiper yakutsogolo ingawoneke ngati yopanda ntchito, koma ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pakuonetsetsa kuti kuyendetsa bwino. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikusintha mphamvu zamagetsi kukhala mphamvu yamakina, kudzera munjira zosiyanasiyana zotumizira, kuyendetsa mkono wa wiper kuti uzungulire kumbuyo ndi kumbuyo, potero kuchotsa zopinga monga mvula, chipale chofewa, ndi tinthu ta mchenga pagalasi lakutsogolo, kupatsa dalaivala mawonekedwe abwino.
Kuchokera pamalingaliro a kapangidwe kake, mphamvu yamagetsi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magalimoto ndi mota yopukutira maginito yokhazikika ya DC. Imakhala makamaka ndi mota ya DC, njira yochepetsera, choyimitsa chokha, ndi zina zotero. Ikayatsidwa, imapanga mphamvu yozungulira, yomwe imachepetsedwa liwiro ndikuwonjezeka kwa torque kudzera mu giya la nyongolotsi ndi njira yochepetsera mawilo a nyongolotsi, kenako mayendedwe ozungulira amasinthidwa kukhala kugwedezeka kobwerezabwereza kwa mkono wopukutira. Kuti igwirizane ndi nyengo zosiyanasiyana, mota yopukutira nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi ntchito zingapo zosinthira liwiro. Woyendetsa amatha kusankha njira yothamanga pang'ono, yothamanga kwambiri, kapena yosinthasintha kudzera mu switch yowongolera. Mwachitsanzo, munyengo yamvula yopepuka, kugwiritsa ntchito njira yosinthasintha kumatha kukwaniritsa zosowa zoyeretsera; pomwe mvula yamphamvu, njira yothamanga kwambiri imatha kuchotsa mvula mwachangu pagalasi lakutsogolo kuti iwonetsetse kuti ikuwona bwino.
Kuphatikiza apo, mota ya wiper ili ndi chipangizo chobwezeretsanso yokha. Chosinthira cha wiper chikazimitsidwa, chipangizochi chimalola dzanja la wiper kuyima molondola m'mphepete mwa galasi lakutsogolo, popanda kuletsa dalaivala kuwona. Ntchito yooneka ngati yosavuta iyi ikuwonetsa tsatanetsatane wa kapangidwe ka galimoto, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuyendetsa galimoto kukhale kosavuta komanso kotetezeka.
Zolakwika Zofala ndi Njira Zothetsera Mavuto a Motoka Wakutsogolo
Chotsukira chimasiya kugwira ntchito konse
Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zolakwika zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri, zomwe zingayambitsidwe ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Choyamba, yang'anani fuse. Dera lopukuta la galimoto nthawi zambiri limakhala ndi fuse yapadera. Pamene mphamvu yamagetsi yadzaza kwambiri, fuse imasungunuka yokha kuti iteteze dera. Mwiniwake akhoza kutsegula bokosi la fuse pansi pa dashboard ya mbali ya dalaivala ndikupeza malo ofanana a fuse ya chopukuta m'buku la malangizo. Ngati waya wachitsulo wasweka, ingosinthani ndi fuse ya mtundu womwewo.
Ngati fuse si vuto, ganizirani za kulephera kwa injini. Nthawi yapakati ya mota yopukutira ndi pafupifupi makilomita 8-100,000. Pambuyo pa ulendowu, maburashi amkati a kaboni amatha kusokonekera kwambiri, kapena ma rotor coil amatha kutenthedwa kapena kuchepetsedwa. Panthawiyi, motayo singagwire ntchito bwino ikayendetsedwa, kapena ikhoza kutulutsa phokoso losazolowereka. Nthawi zambiri, gulu la injini liyenera kusinthidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, kulephera kwa switch yowongolera kungayambitsenso kuti wiper isagwire ntchito. Ngati zolumikizira zamkati za chiwongolero chowongolera cha wiper chakumanja zasokonekera chifukwa chogwira ntchito pafupipafupi, zimapangitsa kuti chizindikirocho chilephereke kutumizidwa bwino. Mwiniwake angagwiritse ntchito multimeter kuti ayesere kuyendetsa bwino kwa giya lililonse la switch. Ngati pali short circuit, switch yowongolera iyenera kusinthidwa.
Chotsukira chimagwira ntchito molakwika
Zizindikiro za ntchito yosazolowereka ya wiper ndi zosiyanasiyana, monga kugwedezeka kofooka kwa mkono wopukuta, kuchuluka kosazolowereka kwa swing, kapena phokoso losazolowereka. Ngati mkono wopukuta ukuyenda mofooka, mwina chifukwa cha kutopa kwa maburashi a kaboni mkati mwa mota, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magetsi asapitirire bwino, komanso mphamvu yotulutsa mphamvu ya injini isakwanire. Zingakhalenso chifukwa cha kutsekeka kwa makina olumikizira ndodo. Ikawonekera kunja kwa nthawi yayitali, cholumikizira cha ndodo yolumikizira chimatsekeka chifukwa cha fumbi ndi kukokoloka kwa mvula, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira, ngati galasi lakutsogolo la galimoto lazizira ndipo chopukuta chimayamba mwamphamvu, chingayambitse kuti ndodo yolumikizira iwonongeke.
Pachifukwa ichi, mwiniwakeyo angayang'ane kaye njira yolumikizira ndodo, kutsuka fumbi ndi zinyalala pamalo olumikizirana, ndikupaka mafuta okwanira opaka. Ngati pali vuto ndi maburashi a kaboni a mota, ndiye kuti maburashi a kaboni kapena cholumikizira cha mota chiyenera kusinthidwa. Ngati chopukutira chipanga phokoso losazolowereka panthawi yogwira ntchito, mwina chifukwa cha kukalamba ndi kuuma kwa tsamba la chopukutira, lomwe limakanda pagalasi ndikupanga phokoso, kapena magiya omwe ali mkati mwa mota akhoza kukhala omasuka poluma. Mwiniwakeyo angayambe ndi kusintha tsamba la chopukutira, ngati phokoso likadalipo, kenako onaninso magiya omwe ali mkati mwa mota.
Chotsukira sichibwerera pamalo ake mwachizolowezi. Chotsukira chikazimitsidwa, mkono wotsukira sungathe kuyima molondola m'mphepete mwa galasi lakutsogolo. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha vuto la chipangizo chotsukira chokha. Ngati zolumikizira zamkuwa kapena chotsukira chobwezeretsanso mu chipangizo chotsukira chokha zawonongeka, sikungatheke kuwongolera bwino malo oyimitsa a mkono wotsukira. Pankhaniyi, akatswiri okonza ayenera kuyang'ana kapena kusintha chipangizo chotsukira chokha.
Malangizo okonza injini yakutsogolo tsiku ndi tsiku
Kuti mota yopukutira kutsogolo ikhale ndi moyo wautali komanso kuchepetsa mavuto, eni magalimoto ayenera kusamala ndi zinthu zina zofunika pokonza galimoto tsiku lililonse. Choyamba, pewani kuyatsa chopukutira pamene galasi lili louma. Izi zidzawonjezera katundu pa mota ndikufulumizitsa kuwonongeka kwa tsamba lopukutira ndi mota. Kachiwiri, yeretsani nthawi zonse zinyalala pa tsamba lopukutira ndi galasi lakutsogolo kuti tsamba lopukutira likhale loyera. Kuphatikiza apo, mukamagwiritsa ntchito chopukutira m'nyengo yozizira, yang'anani ngati galasilo lazizira. Ngati pali ayezi, chotsani kaye musanayatse chopukutira kuti mupewe kusintha kwa ndodo yolumikizira kapena kuwonongeka kwa mota chifukwa cha kukakamizidwa kugwira ntchito. Pomaliza, thirani mafuta nthawi zonse pamakina olumikizira ndodo ya mota yopukutira kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikugwira ntchito bwino.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa MG&MAXUSzida zamagalimoto zalandiridwa kugula.
