Ntchito ya chosinthira chowongolera galimoto
Chosinthira cha galimoto nthawi zambiri chimatanthauza chosinthira chophatikizidwa chomwe chimayikidwa pa chiwongolero, chomwe ntchito yake yayikulu ndikuwongolera magetsi ozungulira a galimoto ndikuphatikiza ntchito zingapo zothandizira kuyendetsa. Ndi gawo lofunikira lomwe limatsimikizira chitetezo choyendetsa ndikuwonjezera kusavuta kogwirira ntchito.
Ntchito zazikulu
Kuwongolera magetsi ozungulira: Iyi ndiye ntchito yofunikira kwambiri komanso yofunika kwambiri ya switch yowongolera.
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito: Kokani chowongolera pansi kuti muyatse chizindikiro chotembenukira kumanzere; kokani mmwamba kuti muyatse chizindikiro chotembenukira kumanja.
Mfundo yogwirira ntchito: Pamene switch ikugwiritsidwa ntchito, zolumikizira zamkati zimalumikizidwa, ndipo mphamvu imayenda kuchokera ku flasher relay kupita ku chizindikiro chozungulira cha mbali yofanana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti iwonekere mozungulira, zomwe zikusonyeza bwino cholinga chotembenukira kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ena pamsewu.
Ntchito yobwerera yokha: Chiwongolero chikabwezeretsedwa pamalo ake oyambirira, makina amkati a ratchet a switch adzakankhira chowongoleracho kubwerera pamalo otsekedwa pakati, kuonetsetsa kuti chizindikiro chotembenukira chazimitsidwa mwachangu ndikupewa kuiwala.
Phatikizani ntchito zina zofunika: Ma switch amakono oyendetsa magalimoto nthawi zambiri amakhala gawo lophatikizana la ntchito zambiri, kuphatikiza zowongolera zotsatirazi:
Kuwongolera kuwala: Mwa kukankhira ndi kukoka chowongolera, ntchito zosinthira pakati pa matabwa aatali ndi matabwa aatali owala (kusonyeza kupitirira) zitha kuchitika.
Kuwongolera chopukutira ndi chopukutira cha galasi lakutsogolo: Chopukutira chomwe nthawi zambiri chimakhala kumanja kwa chiwongolero chimatha kusintha liwiro la chopukutira, kuyambitsa kutsuka chopukutira cha galasi lakutsogolo, ndipo mitundu ina imathanso kuwongolera zopukutira zakumbuyo.
Kuwongolera liwiro la sitima yapamadzi nthawi zonse: Chiwongolero nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi mabatani monga "set", "accelerate", "decelerate", "cancel", ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusintha ndikuwongolera liwiro la sitima yapamadzi.
Chowunikira cha makina othandizira panjira: Chowongolera cha magiya ena apamwamba chimaphatikiza ntchito yochenjeza kuchoka panjira. Galimoto ikachoka panjira mosadziwa, makinawo amakumbutsa dalaivala kudzera mu kugwedezeka kwa chiwongolero.
Mabatani a Multifunction: Nthawi zambiri, chiwongolerocho chimakhala ndi mabatani osinthira voliyumu, kusankha menyu, kuyankha mafoni, ndi zina zotero, kuti dalaivala azitha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino makina olumikizirana ndi ma multimedia pamene akuyendetsa galimoto.
Mfundo zofunika kuziganizira posiyanitsa
Chosinthira (Switch ya Chizindikiro Chotembenukira): Makamaka chimatanthauza chowongolera chiwongolero chomwe chimayang'anira zizindikiro zotembenukira, magetsi, zopukutira, ndi zina zotero, ndipo ndi mawonekedwe omwe amayendetsedwa mwachindunji ndi dalaivala.
Chosinthira cha mphamvu ya chiwongolero (Power Steering Pressure Switch): Ichi ndi sensa yomwe imayikidwa pa chitoliro cha mafuta cha makina oyendetsera mphamvu ya hydraulic, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyang'anira kuthamanga kwa mafuta ndikutumiza zizindikiro ku unit yowongolera injini (ECU) kuti iwonjezere liwiro la injini kuti injini isayime kapena kugwedezeka. Ndi gawo losiyana kwambiri ndi lever yomwe dalaivala amagwiritsa ntchito.
Pomaliza, "chosinthira" chomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito pa chiwongolero, ntchito yake yayikulu ndikulamulira magetsi ozungulira, koma mapangidwe amakono ali ndi ntchito zingapo, zomwe zimakhala malo owongolera machenjezo achitetezo, kuwongolera kuwala, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino.
Zolakwika zomwe zingachitike pa chowongolera chowongolera zingaphatikizepo kuwongolera kosazolowereka kwa magetsi otembenukira kapena kulephera kwa njira yobwerera yokha ya chowongolera chowongolera. Zizindikiro ndi zifukwa zake zimasiyana, ndipo ziyenera kudziwika kutengera zizindikiro.
Vuto la chowongolera magetsi (kuwongolera magetsi osinthira kuwala)
Uwu ndiye mtundu wofala kwambiri wa vuto la "chowongolera" choyimitsa, makamaka chomwe chimakhudza kuyatsa/kuzima ndi ntchito zowala za zizindikiro zotembenukira.
Mawonekedwe Ofala:
Zizindikiro zotembenukira sizimayaka (kumanzere kapena kumanja, kapena zonse ziwiri sizimayaka).
Kuchuluka kwa kuwala kwa zizindikiro zotembenukira sikwachilendo (mofulumira kwambiri kapena pang'onopang'ono kwambiri).
Zizindikiro zozungulira sizingadzimitsidwe zokha (chiwongolero sichibwerera pamalo otsekedwa chikatembenuka, ndipo magetsi amakhalabe oyaka).
Zizindikiro zozungulira zimalephera nthawi ndi nthawi (zabwino ndi zoyipa nthawi zina).
Zifukwa zovomerezeka:
Ma contact osinthika kapena okosijeni: Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali kumabweretsa kusagwirizana kolakwika kwa ma contact amkati, chomwe ndi chifukwa chofala kwambiri.
Kutumiza kwa flasher kowonongeka: Gawo lalikulu lomwe limayang'anira kuwunikira kwa zizindikiro zotembenukira, ngati zawonongeka, limapangitsa kuti magetsi asayake kapena kuti aziyaka nthawi zonse.
Mavuto a mzere: Ma circuit afupiafupi, kusweka, kapena ma plug otayirira. Kulephera kwa babu: Babu yatha kapena silinalumikizidwe bwino, nthawi zina imapezedwa molakwika ngati vuto la switch.
Kulephera kwa module yowongolera: Dongosolo la chizindikiro chozungulira m'magalimoto amakono limayang'aniridwa ndi chipangizo chowongolera zamagetsi (ECU). Kulephera kwa module kungayambitse kulephera kwa dongosolo.
Kulephera kubwerera kwa chiwongolero chokha (vuto la makina owongolera)
"Chosinthira" chomwe ogwiritsa ntchito ena amanena chingakhale chowongolera kapena makina owongolera. Kulephera kwake kumawonekera chifukwa chakuti chiwongolero sichibwerera pamalo ake oyamba chokha pambuyo pogwira ntchito.
Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino:
Chiwongolero chimabwerera pang'onopang'ono kapena sichibwerera konse mutachizungulira.
Mbali imodzi imamveka yopepuka ndipo inayo imamveka yolemera kwambiri ikayendetsa.
Chiwongolero chimagwedezeka kapena galimoto imatembenuka ikayendetsa.
Zifukwa zomwe zingatheke:
Kuwonongeka kwa gawo la chiwongolero: Zigawo za makina monga ndodo ya chiwongolero ndi mkono wa chiwongolero zimamasuka, zimawonongeka, kapena zimasweka.
Kulephera kwa chiwongolero chothandizidwa ndi mphamvu: Vuto la sensa, chowongolera, kapena mavuto amadzimadzi mu chiwongolero chothandizidwa ndi mphamvu ya hydraulic kapena electronic.
Kutayikira kwa gawo lotsekera: Kukalamba kwa gawo lotsekera la dongosolo lothandizidwa ndi mphamvu ya hydraulic kumabweretsa kupanikizika kosagwirizana, zomwe zimayambitsa kusalingana kwa mphamvu yoyendetsera.
Malangizo okhudza kusamalira
Kuyang'ana koyambirira: Choyamba, yang'anani ngati babu ya chizindikiro chozungulira yatha ndipo ngati fuse yaphulika. Izi ndi zinthu zosavuta komanso zotsika mtengo kuzifufuza.
Kuzindikira matenda aukadaulo: Popeza njira yowongolera imakhudza mwachindunji chitetezo cha kuyendetsa, ngati kuwunika koyambirira sikungathe kuzindikira vuto, tikukulimbikitsani kwambiri kuti nthawi yomweyo mulankhule ndi katswiri wokonza magalimoto kuti akawunikenso ndikukonza.
Ngati pali vuto la makina okhudza kubwerera kwa chiwongolero, ndi bwino kupewa kuchisokoneza kuti mupewe ngozi.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa MG&MAXUSzida zamagalimoto zalandiridwa kugula.
