Kodi chokongoletsera cha pansi pa galimoto ya bampala yakumbuyo ndi chiyani?
Bampala yakumbuyo, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatanthauza pulasitiki yomwe imayikidwa pansi pa bampala yakumbuyo ya galimoto, imagwira ntchito zingapo pakupanga galimoto, makamaka kuphatikiza kukonza kayendedwe ka ndege, kukonza mawonekedwe, komanso kuteteza thupi.
Ntchito zazikulu
Konzani bwino momwe zinthu zilili mumlengalenga: Iyi ndiye ntchito yake yayikulu. Pamene galimoto ikuyenda mofulumira kwambiri, bampala yakumbuyo (yomwe imadziwikanso kuti 'flow guide plate' kapena 'under guard plate') imatha kutsogolera kayendedwe ka mpweya, kuchepetsa kukana kwa mpweya ndi kukwera, motero kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndikuwongolera kukhazikika kwa galimoto, ndikuletsa mawilo akumbuyo kuti asakumane ndi vuto la 'kuyandama' pa liwiro lalikulu.
Tetezani thupi la galimoto: Imatha kuteteza bwino zinyalala monga miyala, matope, ndi madzi pamsewu kuti zisakhudze bampala yakumbuyo ndi zigawo zapansi za chassis (monga chitoliro chotulutsa utsi ndi makina oimitsa), kupereka chitetezo chakuthupi.
Konzani mawonekedwe: Monga gawo lokongoletsera thupi la galimoto, bampala yakumbuyo ikhoza kusakanikirana ndi chilankhulo chonse cha kapangidwe kake, kukulitsa mawonekedwe ndi kapangidwe ka galimotoyo, ndikukweza kukongola konse.
Kuthandiza pa chitetezo: Pa ngozi zothamanga pang'ono, imatha kuyamwa ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yogundana, kuteteza kapangidwe kake ka bampala yakumbuyo ndikuchepetsa ndalama zokonzera.
Mayina odziwika bwino
Kutengera ntchito zake ndi kapangidwe kake, gawoli lili ndi mayina angapo ofanana, omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana polankhulana tsiku ndi tsiku:
Bampala yakumbuyo pansi pa bolodi: Ikugogomezera kukongola kwake ndi mawonekedwe ake ophimba.
Mbale yowongolera kuyenda: Ikugogomezera ntchito yake yayikulu yowongolera kuyenda kwa mpweya ndikukonza kayendedwe ka mpweya.
Chikwama chotetezedwa: Chimagogomezera ntchito yake yoteteza thupi la galimoto yomwe ili pansipa.
Mlomo wakumbuyo: Nthawi zina umagwiritsidwa ntchito kutanthauza bampala yakumbuyo yowoneka bwino komanso yosangalatsa.
Zipangizo ndi kukhazikitsa
Chigawochi nthawi zambiri chimapangidwa ndi pulasitiki yopangira zinthu (monga polypropylene), yomwe ndi yopepuka komanso yosagwedezeka. Imakhazikika ku bumper yakumbuyo pogwiritsa ntchito zomangira kapena ma clip, ndipo imayikidwa mwamphamvu, ndipo mitundu ina ya magalimoto imalola eni ake kuichotsa ndikuyiyikanso m'malo mwake.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti ndi chinthu chosiyana ndi ‘aerodynamic spoiler’ (phiko la mchira) lomwe limayikidwa padenga kapena chivindikiro cha trunk, chomwe chimapangitsa kuti mphamvu ya galimoto igwe pansi pa liwiro lalikulu. Bampala yakumbuyo ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la chassis aerodynamic kit.
Bumper yakumbuyo, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti ‚flow guide plate’, ‚under flow guide plate’ kapena ‚rear bumper under guard plate’, ndi chinthu chapulasitiki (kapena chopepuka) chomwe chimayikidwa pansi pa bumper yakumbuyo ya galimotoyo. Ntchito zake zazikulu zimaphatikizapo kuyendetsa bwino zinthu, kuteteza chitetezo, komanso kukulitsa mawonekedwe.
Ntchito zazikulu
Konzani bwino kayendedwe ka aerodynamics ndikuwonjezera kukhazikika kwa kuyendetsa
Galimoto ikamayenda mofulumira kwambiri, mpweya wothamanga kwambiri umakhala pansi pa galimotoyo, womwe ungapangitse kuti mawilo akumbuyo 'ayende', zomwe zimakhudza momwe amagwirira ntchito. Bampala yakumbuyo imatha kutsogolera bwino kayendedwe ka mpweya, 'kuchepetsa kukwera kwa galimoto', kuteteza mawilo akumbuyo kuti asatayike mphamvu, ndikupangitsa galimotoyo kuyenda bwino komanso mosamala. Nthawi yomweyo, imatha 'kuchepetsa kukana kwa mphepo', kukonza mafuta, ndikupangitsa galimotoyo kuyenda bwino.
Kuteteza thupi la galimoto ndikuyamwa mphamvu yogwira
Gawoli limatha ‘kuyamwa ndi kuchepetsa mphamvu yogundana kuchokera ku zinyalala za pamsewu, mapewa, kapena kugundana pang'ono’, kuteteza bampala yakumbuyo ndi zigawo zapansi za chassis ku mikwingwirima ndi kuwonongeka kwa shiti. Pa kugundana kothamanga pang'ono, limatha kugwira ntchito ngati gawo loyamba la buffer, kuchepetsa ndalama zokonzera; pa kugundana kothamanga kwambiri, kapangidwe kake kamathandizanso ‘kugawa mphamvu yogundana’, kuwonjezera chitetezo cha okwera.
Kuwongolera mawonekedwe okongola
Bampala yakumbuyo nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mtundu womwewo monga thupi la galimoto kapena lakuda, ndipo mizere yake yosalala imatha ‘kukweza masewera ndi ukadaulo wa galimotoyo’, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti galimotoyo iwoneke yokongola komanso yokongola.
Kuthandiza kuteteza oyenda pansi ndi kuchepetsa phokoso
Pakagwana ndi oyenda pansi, zinthu zake zofewa komanso kapangidwe kake koyenera zimatha 'kuchepetsa kuvulaza oyenda pansi' pamlingo winawake. Kuphatikiza apo, zimatha 'kuchepetsa phokoso la mphepo lomwe limapangidwa mpweya ukamayenda pansi pa galimoto', ndikuwonjezera bata mkati. Kufotokozera Kowonjezera
Njira yokhazikitsira: Nthawi zambiri imakonzedwa ndi zomangira kapena ma clip, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kusokoneza ndi kusintha zikhale zosavuta.
Zipangizo: Zopangidwa kwambiri ndi pulasitiki yolimba kwambiri kapena aloyi yopepuka, yolimba komanso yopepuka.
Dziwani mayina ena: Mu zipangizo zina, "front lip" kapena "front spoiler" amatanthauza chinthu chomwe chili pansi pa bampala yakutsogolo, chomwe chili pamalo osiyana ndi bampala yakumbuyo. Chonde samalani ndi kusiyana kwake. Pomaliza, ngakhale kuti gulu lokongoletsa la pansi pa bampala yakumbuyo ndi laling'ono, ndi gawo lothandiza pakupanga magalimoto amakono lomwe limaphatikiza magwiridwe antchito, chitetezo ndi kukongola.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa MG&MAXUSzida zamagalimoto zalandiridwa kugula.
