Kodi pali vuto lililonse ngati mkati mwa chotetezera chakutsogolo cha galimoto chawonongeka?
Kuwonongeka kwa chotchingira kutsogolo (chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti chotchingira kutsogolo kapena chotchingira mudguard) kungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zake. Ngakhale kuti si gawo lalikulu la chitetezo lomwe limakhudzana mwachindunji ndi chitetezo choyendetsa galimoto, lidzakhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri pankhani ya chitonthozo, kulimba, komanso kusawononga ndalama.
Zotsatira zazikulu zikuphatikizapo:
Kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa phokoso: Mbali yamkati ya chotetezera chakutsogolo nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zinthu zotetezera mawu zomwe zimatha kuyamwa bwino ndikuletsa phokoso lamphamvu lomwe limapangidwa ndi matayala. Chotetezera mawu chikasweka kapena kuwonongeka, mphamvu ya chotetezera mawu imatsika kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti phokoso liwonjezeke kwambiri mkati mwa galimoto, makamaka pa liwiro lalikulu kapena podutsa m'misewu yoyipa, komwe phokoso lomveka bwino "limamveka", zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri kuyendetsa galimoto komanso chitonthozo cha okwera.
Kuchepetsa mphamvu yoteteza chassis: Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu za liner ndikuletsa mchenga, matope, ndi zinyalala zomwe zimakankhidwa ndi mawilo kuti zisakhudze mwachindunji chassis, suspension system, ndi body sheet metal. Ngati liner yawonongeka, zinthu zakuthwa kapena zowononga izi zidzakhudza mwachindunji chassis, suspension system, ndi body sheet metal, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti utoto wa chassis ugwe, dzimbiri la chitsulocho, komanso kuchedwetsa ukalamba wa zigawo zofunika, ndikufupikitsa moyo wa galimotoyo.
Kuchuluka kwa kukana mphepo ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta: Kapangidwe kake kozungulira ka cholumikizira chakutsogolo cha fender liner kamagwira ntchito limodzi ndi kapangidwe ka galimotoyo kuti kagwire bwino ntchito ya aerodynamic ndikuchepetsa kukana kwa mpweya poyendetsa. Cholumikizira chikawonongeka, mpweya umasokonekera m'dera la mawilo, zomwe zimawonjezera kukana kwa mphepo. Pakapita nthawi, izi zitha kubweretsa kuchepa pang'ono kwa mafuta komanso kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta.
Zingayambitse phokoso losazolowereka komanso kuwonongeka kwina: Ma liners otayirira kapena osweka amatha kugongana ndi matayala, zida zoyimitsira, kapena thupi poyendetsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti "zimveke" kapena "zimveke", zomwe sizimangosokoneza kuyendetsa komanso zingayambitse kukangana kosalekeza ndi kuwonongeka kwa zida zina.
Kukhudza mawonekedwe ndi mtengo wa galimoto: Ngati choyikapo chowonongekacho chawonekera kuchokera ku gudumu, chidzawononga mawonekedwe a galimotoyo ndikuchepetsa mtundu wonse. Poyesa galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito, "zolakwika zazing'ono" zotere nthawi zambiri zimawonedwa ndi ogula ngati zizindikiro zosakonzedwa bwino ndipo zitha kukhudza mtengo wa galimoto yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito kale.
Njira zochiritsira zomwe zaperekedwa:
Ming'alu yaying'ono (<5 cm): Kumangirira kwakanthawi ndi guluu wotentha wosatentha kapena zomangira zapadera kungagwiritsidwe ntchito, koma kufufuza nthawi zonse kuti kumasulidwe kapena kuchotsedwa ndikofunikira. Izi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yadzidzidzi yokha.
Kuwonongeka kwakukulu, ming'alu ikuluikulu, kapena kusweka kwathunthu: Ndikofunikira kwambiri kusintha liner yatsopano. Mukasintha, sankhani zowonjezera zomwe zikugwirizana ndi kukula kwa galimoto yoyambirira komanso malo omangirira kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikugwira bwino komanso kuti chitetezo chibwererenso.
Chidule: Ngakhale kuti cholumikizira chakutsogolo cha fender ndi chaching'ono komanso chosawoneka bwino, chimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri poteteza kukhazikika kwa galimoto, chitetezo cha chassis, komanso magwiridwe antchito a aerodynamic. Ndi chinthu chofunikira chomwe chimatsimikizira bata la galimoto, chitonthozo, komanso aerodynamics. "Bowo laling'ono liyenera kukonzedwa, bowo lalikulu lidzavutika." Ngakhale silikhudza chitetezo cha kuyendetsa galimoto, liyenera kukonzedwa mwachangu momwe zingathere kuti tipewe kuwonongeka kwa unyolo wokwera mtengo mtsogolo. Chipinda chamkati cha cholumikizira chakutsogolo nthawi zambiri chimapangidwa ndi zinthu zomwe zimayamwa mawu monga high-density polyethylene (HDPE), modified PP plastic, kapena ulusi wa pulasitiki. Mitundu ina yapamwamba imatha kuwonjezera thonje loteteza mawu kapena zigawo zonyowetsa, zomwe zimatha kuyamwa bwino ndikuletsa phokoso lapakati mpaka lalikulu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malo okhala m'chipinda azikhala chete ndikuwonjezera chitonthozo chokwera.
Kukonza kayendedwe ka mpweya ndikuwongolera kukhazikika kwa kayendedwe ka mpweya komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta moyenera
Mawilo akamazungulira, amasokoneza kayendedwe ka mpweya wozungulira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kukoka kuchuluke. Chophimba chakutsogolo chamkati chimakhala ndi kapangidwe kosalala, komwe kumatha kusalala kayendedwe ka mpweya m'dera la wheel arch, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti uyende bwino, motero kuchepetsa kukoka kwa galimotoyo pa liwiro lalikulu. Izi sizimangopangitsa galimotoyo kukhala yothamanga komanso yokhazikika, komanso zimachepetsa "kuyandama", komanso zimachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta mwanjira ina ndikuwonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta moyenera.
Kutseka kothandiza ndi kusamalira kutentha
Chipinda chamkati cha mitundu ina chili ndi ntchito yotseka, kuletsa mvula ndi fumbi kulowa m'chipinda cha injini kapena m'chipinda cha okwera. Kuphatikiza apo, kapangidwe kake kayenera kusunga mpata wolondola pakati pa mafani amagetsi, ma condenser, ndi zinthu zina kuti zitsimikizire kuti kutentha kuli bwino. Ngati chipinda chamkati chawonongeka kapena chasokonekera, izi zitha kusokoneza momwe kutentha kumayendera ndikuwonjezera chiopsezo cha kuwonongeka kwa kutentha kwa makina oyendetsera mabuleki.
Zinthu zakuthupi ndi kapangidwe kake
Zipangizo: Mapulasitiki ambiri olimbana ndi kugwedezeka komanso osagwedezeka ndi nyengo (monga HDPE, PP yosinthidwa), omwe amakhalabe ndi magwiridwe antchito okhazikika pa kutentha kwa -40°C mpaka 80°C.
Kugwirizana: Chovala choyambirira chamkati chiyenera kugwirizana bwino ndi magawo a galimoto kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikugwirizana ndi kayendedwe ka mawilo ndi malo owongolera, kupewa phokoso losazolowereka kapena kusokoneza zida zamagetsi poyendetsa.
Malangizo Osinthira: Ngati mkati mwa chipindacho muli ming'alu, kusintha, kapena kusweka, chiyenera kusinthidwa pakapita nthawi, apo ayi chingawononge zigawo za chassis kapena kusokoneza kukhazikika kwa galimoto.
Mwachidule, mbali yakutsogolo yamkati ya fender ndi "choteteza chobisika" chomwe chimaphatikiza chitetezo, kuchepetsa phokoso, kusunga mphamvu, ndi chitetezo. Ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pakupanga magalimoto amakono lomwe limagwirizanitsa magwiridwe antchito ndi sayansi.
Chonde perekani mawu omwe ayenera kumasuliridwa molondola komanso popanda.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa MG&MAXUSzida zamagalimoto zalandiridwa kugula.
