Kodi chiwongolero cha gudumu lakumbuyo la galimoto ndi chiyani?
Chotengera cha mawilo chakumbuyo ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe chimayikidwa mkati mwa chitoliro cha mawilo cha galimoto, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kuthandizira kuzungulira kwa gudumu, kunyamula kulemera kwa galimotoyo, ndikupereka chitsogozo cholondola cha chitoliro cha mawilo. Chimafunika kupirira katundu wozungulira (kuchokera kulemera kwa galimotoyo) ndi katundu wozungulira (kuchokera pakutembenuka, kuletsa mabuleki, kapena kugundana ndi msewu).
Ntchito zazikulu
Yonyamula katundu: Imathandizira kulemera kwa galimoto kumbuyo.
Malangizo: Amaonetsetsa kuti gudumu likuzungulira bwino komanso molondola.
Kuchepetsa kukangana: Kumachepetsa kukangana kozungulira pogwiritsa ntchito mipira kapena ma rollers.
Chitetezo chotseka: Chimaletsa fumbi ndi chinyezi kulowa ndipo chimasunga mafuta opaka.
Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya kapangidwe kake
Chovala cha mpira cholumikizana ndi mzere umodzi: Choyenera magalimoto oyendetsa mawilo akutsogolo kapena mitundu yotsika mtengo. Chimafunika kuyika pamodzi kuti chipirire mphamvu za axial zomwe zimayendera mbali zonse ziwiri.
Chophimba cha mpira cholumikizana ndi mizere iwiri: Chimatha kupirira katundu wa axial ndi radial. Sichifuna kuyikidwa pamodzi ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mawilo akumbuyo a galimoto.
Chotengera chozungulira cha cone: Chimakhala ndi mphamvu yolimba yonyamula katundu ndipo nthawi zambiri chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magalimoto amalonda, ma SUV, kapena magalimoto akunja kwa msewu.
Chipinda choyendera cha Hub (HUB Unit): Chipinda chamakono chodziwika bwino, chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito mabearing, ma wheel hubs, ndi masensa, sichimakonza zinthu komanso chimakhala chodalirika kwambiri.
Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino za kulephera
Ngati chivundikiro chakumbuyo chatha kapena chatopa, zizindikiro zotsatirazi zingachitike:
Phokoso lopitirira "lolira" panthawi yotembenuka pang'ono
Kugwedezeka pang'ono kwa chiwongolero panthawi yoyendetsa galimoto yachangu chapakati
Mawu akuti "clanging" kapena "clicking" amamveka podutsa m'maenje
Kuchepa kwa bata la magalimoto panthawi yosintha njira zothamanga kwambiri
Nthawi yotha kunyamula katundu m'fakitale yoyambirira nthawi zambiri imakhala makilomita 8–12, koma nthawi zambiri imamira m'madzi, kuyendetsa galimoto m'misewu yamchenga kapena ya miyala, kutsika pansi, kapena kunyamula katundu wolemera zimafupikitsa nthawi yotha kunyamula katunduyo.
Malangizo okonza ndi kusintha
Musamasule nokha chipangizo chotetezera cha hub bearing unit. Kupanda kutero, chidzawononga chisindikizocho ndikupangitsa kuti chilephereke.
Mukasintha, sankhani zomwe zikugwirizana ndi zomwe fakitale ikufuna kuti zigwirizane ndi zomwe zili mufakitale kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikuyamba kudzazidwa bwino, kuchuluka kwa mafuta odzaza, komanso momwe zimatsekedwera.
Musanayike, yang'anani momwe shaft ndi chivundikiro cha bearing zilili. Kuwonongeka pang'ono kungayambitsenso kulephera msanga.
Ngati bearing ya mawilo akumbuyo yawonongeka, zizindikiro monga phokoso la "kugwedezeka", kugwedezeka kwa galimoto, ndi kupotoka kwa mawilo zingachitike. Pazochitika zazikulu, izi zingakhudze momwe galimoto imagwirira ntchito komanso ngakhale kuyika pachiwopsezo chitetezo chake. Ndikoyenera kukonza mwachangu ngati pali vuto lililonse.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa MG&MAXUSzida zamagalimoto zalandiridwa kugula.
