Kodi chitoliro cha nthambi ya galimoto ndi chiyani
Chitoliro chanthambi chotengera magalimoto ndi gawo lofunikira la dongosolo lotengera injini, lomwe lili pakati pa throttle ndi valavu yolowera injini. "Zochuluka" m'dzina lake zimachokera ku mfundo yakuti mpweya womwe umalowa mu throttle "umasiyana" kudzera mumayendedwe oyendetsa mpweya, mofanana ndi chiwerengero cha masilindala mu injini, monga anayi mu injini ya silinda inayi. Ntchito yayikulu ya chitoliro cha nthambi yodya ndikugawira mpweya ndi mafuta osakaniza kuchokera ku carburetor kapena throttle body kupita ku doko lolowera silinda kuti zitsimikizire kuti kulowetsedwa kwa silinda iliyonse kumagawidwa momveka bwino. pa
Mapangidwe a chitoliro chanthambi cholowera ali ndi mphamvu yayikulu pakuchita kwa injini. Pofuna kuchepetsa kukana kwa mpweya wa gasi ndikuwongolera mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito, khoma lamkati la chitoliro cha nthambi yodya liyenera kukhala losalala, ndipo kutalika kwake ndi kupindika kwake ziyenera kukhala zogwirizana momwe zingathere kuonetsetsa kuti kutentha kwa silinda iliyonse ndi yofanana. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya injini imakhalanso ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana panthambi zomwe zimadya, mwachitsanzo, manifolds amfupi ndi oyenera kugwira ntchito yayikulu ya RPM, pomwe zochulukitsa zazitali ndizoyenera kugwira ntchito yochepa ya RPM.
Chitoliro chofala kwambiri pamagalimoto amakono ndi pulasitiki, chifukwa chitoliro cha pulasitiki ndi chotsika mtengo, chopepuka, ndipo chimatha kupititsa patsogolo ntchito yoyambira yotentha, mphamvu ndi torque. Komabe, zinthu zapulasitiki ziyenera kukhala ndi kutentha kwakukulu, mphamvu zambiri komanso kukhazikika kwa mankhwala kuti zigwirizane ndi malo ogwiritsira ntchito injini.
Ntchito yayikulu ya chitoliro chanthambi yotengera galimoto ndikugawa mofananamo kusakaniza kwa mpweya ndi mafuta ku silinda iliyonse kuonetsetsa kuti silinda iliyonse imatha kupeza kusakaniza koyenera, kuti injiniyo ikhale yogwira ntchito komanso kuyaka bwino.
Mfundo ntchito ndi kapangidwe zofunika za polowera nthambi chitoliro
Chitoliro chanthambi cholowera chimakhala pakati pa valavu ya throttle ndi valavu yolowera injini, ndipo kapangidwe kake kamakhala ndi chikoka pakuchita bwino kwa injini yolowera. Mapangidwe abwino kwambiri a chitoliro chanthambi amatha kuwonetsetsa kuti silindayo imadzazidwa ndi mpweya wokwanira ndi mafuta osakanikirana, kuwongolera kuyatsa kwa injini, kuti mphamvu yotulutsa mphamvu ikhale yamphamvu kwambiri. Kuti muchepetse kukana kwa mpweya komanso kuwongolera bwino, kutalika kwa njira yolowera mkati mwa chitoliro cha nthambi yolowera kuyenera kukhala kofanana, ndipo khoma lamkati liyenera kukhala losalala.
Zinthu ndi kapangidwe ka inlet nthambi chitoliro
Chitoliro chanthambi chotengera nthawi zambiri chimapangidwa ndi zinthu monga chitsulo chotayidwa kapena aloyi ya aluminiyamu, yomwe imatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri komanso kupanikizika kwambiri pakugwira ntchito kwa injini, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kudya bwino komanso kulimba kwa ntchito. Chitoliro chanthambi cholowetsa chimalumikizidwa ndi carburetor ndi flange, yotetezedwa ku cylinder block kapena mutu ndi stud, ndipo ma gaskets a asbestos amayikidwa pamalo olumikizirana kuti apewe kutuluka kwa mpweya.
Mgwirizano wapakati pa chitoliro cha nthambi ndi dongosolo la exhaust
Chitoliro chanthambi cholowetsa chimagwirizana kwambiri ndi dongosolo lotulutsa mpweya. Udindo waukulu wa dongosolo utsi ndi kusonkhanitsa utsi gasi pambuyo kuyaka yamphamvu iliyonse, ndi kuwalondolera kwa chitoliro utsi ndi muffler, ndipo potsiriza kutulutsa kwa mlengalenga kunja. Kugwirizana kwa chitoliro cha nthambi yolowera ndi kutulutsa mpweya kumatsimikizira kutuluka kwa mpweya wabwino, kuchepetsa kukana kwa utsi ndi kutentha kwa injini.
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Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. adadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&750 zolandilidwa kugula.
