Kodi injini yamagalimoto ndi iti
Injini yamagalimoto ndi mphamvu yagalimoto ndipo imayang'anira mphamvu zopangira mafuta (monga mafuta kapena dizilo) kuyendetsa galimoto kutsogolo. Ziwalo zazikuluzikulu za injini zimaphatikizapo silivi, valavu, yandalama, capishaft, piston, piston, ntchentche, etc. Izi zimagwirira ntchito mphamvu pagalimoto.
Mbiri ya injiniyo ikhoza kutumizidwanso ku 1680, yopangidwa ndi wasayansi waku Britain, chitukuko cha Britain, chitakwezedwa ndikusintha, injini yamakono yakhala gawo lofunikira kwambiri mgalimoto. Kuchita kwa injini kumakhudza mwachindunji mphamvu, chuma, kukhazikika komanso kuteteza chilengedwe kwagalimoto, kotero kapangidwe kake ndi tekinoloje yake ndi yofunika kwambiri.
Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti injiniyo ndi kukulitsa moyo wa ntchito, kukonza pafupipafupi, kukonza mafuta, kukonza mafuta, ndikusunga mpweya wabwino.
Udindo waukulu wa injini yamagalimoto ndikupereka mphamvu pagalimoto, zomwe zimatsimikizira mphamvu, chuma, kukhazikika ndi kuteteza kwagalimoto. Injiniyo imayendetsa galimoto posintha mphamvu yamafuta mu mphamvu yamagetsi. Mitundu yodziwika bwino imaphatikizapo injini za dizilo, injini zamagetsi zamagetsi, ndi injini zosachizira.
Ma injini amagwira ntchito popanga mphamvu kudzera munthawi yoyaka mu masilinda. Cylinder imapereka mafuta ndi mpweya kudzera m'mabowo ndi mabowo operekera mafuta, ndipo mutasakaniza, amaphulika pansi poyatsa plug, kukankhira pisitoni kuti isunthire, potero kupanga mphamvu. Pali mitundu yambiri yosiyanasiyana ya injini, yomwe imatha kugawidwa molingana ndi chakudya, mawonekedwe a kabati, kuchuluka kwa masilinda, komanso njira yozizira.
Magwiridwe antchito ndi ntchito ya injini imakhudza kwambiri ntchito yake yonse. Mwachitsanzo, injini ya mafuta imakhala ndi liwiro lalikulu, phokoso lotsika komanso kuyambiranso, pomwe dinilo imakhala ndi mapangidwe abwino komanso ntchito yabwino yazachuma komanso ntchito yabwino zachuma. Chifukwa chake, kusankha mtundu woyenera ndi kukonza kapangidwe kake ndikofunikira kukonza magwiridwe antchito agalimoto.
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