Kodi gawo la mpweya woziziritsa galimoto limatanthauza chiyani?
Gawo la mpweya woziziritsa magalimoto ndilo gawo lalikulu lomwe limayang'anira kutentha, chinyezi ndi kayendedwe ka mpweya mkati mwa galimoto. Limayang'anira magawo a chilengedwe nthawi yeniyeni kudzera mu masensa ndipo limasintha zokha momwe makina oziziritsira mpweya amagwirira ntchito kuti apereke malo abwino oyendetsera galimoto ndi kukwera.
Ntchito zazikulu
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kuwongolera kutentha : Sungani kutentha komwe kwakhazikitsidwa mwa kusintha makina oziziritsira/otenthetsera, ndikuthandizira malamulo odziyimira pawokha m'malo osiyanasiyana (malo amodzi/awiri/atatu/anayi).
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kusinthasintha kwa liwiro la mphepo ndi komwe ikupita : Kuwongolera liwiro la mphepo, komwe ikupita ndi kuchuluka kwa mpweya pamalo otulutsira mpweya, mwachitsanzo, dalaivala amawongolera kutentha kwa galimoto yonse.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kusamalira chinyezi : Yang'anirani chinyezi mkati mwa galimoto ndikuyambitsa yokha ntchito yochotsa chinyezi. Mitundu ina yapamwamba imathandizira kusintha mtundu wa chinyezi womwe wakonzedweratu.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Njira yanzeru : Imasintha yokha njira yogwirira ntchito kutengera magawo monga liwiro la galimoto ndi kutentha kwakunja, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa ntchito ya dalaivala.
Kukweza kwa ukadaulo wa Youdaoplaceholder0: Mitundu ina imagwiritsa ntchito ntchito monga kuyeretsa mpweya ndi kuzindikira kwa PM2.5 kuti iwonjezere thanzi ndi chitonthozo.
Dongosolo la mpweya woziziritsa magalimoto ndi chipangizo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito powongolera mpweya mkati mwa galimoto. Chimawongolera kuyendetsa bwino komanso kukwera galimoto komanso chimachepetsa kutopa kwa dalaivala kudzera mu ntchito monga kuziziritsa, kutentha, mpweya wabwino komanso kuyeretsa. Pakati pake pali dongosolo loziziritsira, makina otenthetsera, chipangizo chopumulira mpweya, gawo loyeretsera mpweya ndi dongosolo lowongolera, lomwe lingathe kuwongolera kutentha ndi chinyezi molondola ndikupangitsa kuti mpweya uziyenda bwino komanso kusefedwa.
Dongosolo loziziritsira limafikira pakuziziritsa ndi kuchotsa chinyezi mwa kuyendetsa kayendedwe ka refrigerant kudzera mu compressor. Dongosolo lotenthetsera limapereka mpweya wofunda pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha kotsala kuchokera ku injini kapena pakati pa kutentha. Dongosolo lopumira limayang'anira kayendedwe ka mpweya. Dongosolo lowongolera limaphatikiza masensa ndi zida zamagetsi kuti zikwaniritse malamulo anzeru. Dongosololi limagawidwa m'magulu odziyimira pawokha (mabasi akuluakulu ndi apakatikati) ndi mtundu wosadziyimira pawokha (sedans) malinga ndi momwe galimoto imayendera, ndipo njira yowongolera imaphimba mawotchi owongolera ma microcomputer okha. Kapangidwe kabwinobwino kamagwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe kophatikizana ka evaporator, radiator ya mpweya wofunda ndi blower kuti isatenge malo ambiri mkati mwa galimoto. Gawo loyeretsera mpweya limasefa tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi mpweya woipa kudzera m'magawo oyesera ndipo limafuna kusamalidwa nthawi zonse kuti fungo ndi kuipitsidwa kwa mabakiteriya zisamakule.
Malinga ndi njira yoyendetsera, akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: mtundu wodziyimira pawokha (injini yodzipereka imayendetsa compressor, yokhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu yoziziritsira, yogwira ntchito yokhazikika, koma yokwera mtengo, yolemera kwambiri komanso yolemera, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mabasi akuluakulu ndi apakatikati) ndi mtundu wosadziyimira pawokha (compressor yoziziritsira mpweya imayendetsedwa ndi injini ya galimoto, magwiridwe antchito oziziritsira amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi ntchito ya injini, kukhazikika kosakhazikika, komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mabasi ang'onoang'ono ndi magalimoto oyenda pansi).
Malinga ndi momwe ma air conditioner amagwirira ntchito, amagawidwa m'magulu awa: Mtundu wa ntchito imodzi (komwe makina oziziritsira, otenthetsera ndi opumira amayikidwa padera ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito padera popanda kusokonezana, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mabasi akuluakulu ndi magalimoto akuluakulu) ndi mtundu woziziritsira ndi wotenthetsera wophatikizika (komwe makina oziziritsira, otenthetsera ndi opumira amagawana chopopera ndi mpweya womwewo ndipo amawongoleredwa pa bolodi lolamulira lomwelo, ndipo amatha kugawidwa m'mitundu yophatikizana komwe mpweya woziziritsira ndi wotenthetsera umagwira ntchito padera ndi mtundu wosakanikirana wowongolera kutentha komwe mpweya woziziritsira ndi wotenthetsera ungagwire ntchito nthawi imodzi panthawi yogwira ntchito. Ma sedan nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosakanikirana yolamulira kutentha.
Malinga ndi njira yowongolera, imatha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri (kulamulira kutentha, liwiro la mphepo ndi komwe mphepo ikupita potembenuza makiyi ogwirira ntchito pa gulu lowongolera) ndi malamulo a pneumatic owongolera magetsi (pogwiritsa ntchito njira yowongolera vacuum, makiyi ogwirira ntchito yowongolera mpweya akasankhidwa, kutentha ndi kuchuluka kwa mpweya zimatha kulamulidwa zokha mkati mwa kutentha komwe kwakonzedweratu).
Malinga ndi gwero lowongolera malamulo, likhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awa: malamulo odziyimira pawokha (kugwiritsa ntchito njira yowerengera yoyerekeza kuti ilamulire momwe makina owongolera amagwirira ntchito kudzera mu zizindikiro za sensor ndi zizindikiro zosinthidwa kale, kulamulira kutentha ndi kuchuluka kwa mpweya zokha) ndi malamulo odziyimira pawokha olamulidwa ndi microcomputer (ndi microcomputer ngati malo owongolera, kukwaniritsa kuwongolera bwino komanso kuwongolera bwino chilengedwe cha mpweya mkati mwa galimoto).
Musanayang'ane kutentha kwa mapaipi okwera ndi otsika, switch ya A/C iyenera kuyatsidwa. Choziziritsira mpweya chiyenera kuyikidwa pamalo ozizira kwambiri, malo okhala ndi voliyumu yayikulu ya mpweya komanso kupumira mwachindunji, ndipo kayendedwe ka mpweya kayenera kukhala mkati. Kutentha pamalo otulutsira mpweya kumaonedwa kuti ndi kwabwinobwino kukhala pafupifupi 5℃ kutengera zomwe zachitika.
Kwezani chivundikirocho kuti mutsimikizire kuti fani yamagetsi ikugwira ntchito nthawi imodzi ndipo compressor nayonso ikugwira ntchito. Ngati sikugwira ntchito, masulani chivundikiro choteteza cha chitoliro champhamvu, ndikugwiritsa ntchito chida chakuthwa kuti mukanikize pang'onopang'ono pini yotulutsa mpweya yamphamvu kuti muwone ngati pali kusefukira kwamphamvu kwa refrigerant. Ngati ilipo, zimasonyeza kuti vuto la air conditioner lili mu dongosolo lamagetsi. Ngati palibe kusefukira kwamphamvu kwa refrigerant, chonde onani mosamala ngati pali madontho a mafuta pa cholumikizira chilichonse cha chitoliro cha air conditioner. Ngati ilipo, zimasonyeza kuti pali malo otayikira mu dongosolo la air conditioner. Kukonza kotereku kungatenge nthawi yayitali, ndipo n'zotheka kuti mukakonza malo amodzi, padzakhala kutayikira kwina. Izi n'zosapeweka.
Gwirani chitoliro chopanikizika kwambiri ndi chitoliro chopanikizika pang'ono ndi dzanja lanu ndipo mumve kutentha kwawo mosamala. Pamene makina oziziritsira akuyenda bwino, kutentha kwabwinobwino kwa chitoliro chopanikizika kwambiri kumakhala pakati pa madigiri 50 ndi 60 Celsius, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti chikhoza kugwiridwa mwamphamvu ndi dzanja kwa masekondi pafupifupi 30. Ngati nthawi yayitali, sichingagwiridwe. Kutentha kwa chitoliro chopanikizika pang'ono kumakhala pakati pa madigiri 5 ndi 6 Celsius, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti chimamva kuzizira chikakhudzidwa ndi dzanja.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa MG&MAXUSzida zamagalimoto zalandiridwa kugula.
