Pampu yayikulu ya clutch.
Dalaivala akakanikiza pansi pedal ya clutch, ndodo yokakamiza imakankhira pistoni yonse ya pampu kuti iwonjezere kuthamanga kwa mafuta, ndikulowa mu sub-pump kudzera mu payipi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ndodo yokoka ya sub-pump ikankhire foloko yolekanitsa ndikukankhira bearing yolekanitsa patsogolo; Dalaivala akatulutsa pedal ya clutch, kuthamanga kwa hydraulic kumakwezedwa, foloko yolekanitsa imabwerera pang'onopang'ono pamalo ake oyamba pansi pa mphamvu ya kasupe wobwerera, ndipo clutch imakhala mu mkhalidwe wogwirizana.
Pali bowo lalitali lozungulira pakati pa pistoni ya pampu ya clutch master, ndipo sikulu yochepetsera njira imadutsa m'bowo lalitali lozungulira la pistoni kuti pistoni isazungulire. Valavu yolowera mafuta imayikidwa mu dzenje la axial la kumapeto kwa pisitoni, ndipo mpando wolowera mafuta umayikidwa mu dzenje la pistoni kudzera m'bowo lolunjika pamwamba pa pistoni.
Ngati pedal ya clutch siikukanidwa, pali mpata pakati pa ndodo ya push pump ya master ndi pisitoni ya master pump, ndipo pali mpata wochepa pakati pa valavu yolowera mafuta ndi pisitoni chifukwa cha malire a sikulu yoletsa njira pa valavu yolowera mafuta. Mwanjira imeneyi, silinda yosungira mafuta imalumikizana ndi chipinda chakumanzere cha pompo yayikulu kudzera mu cholumikizira cha chitoliro ndi njira yamafuta, valavu yolowera mafuta ndi valavu yolowera mafuta. Pedal ya clutch ikakanidwa, pisitoni imasunthira kumanzere, ndipo valavu yolowera mafuta imasunthira kumanja poyerekeza ndi pisitoni pansi pa ntchito ya kasupe wobwerera, kuchotsa mpata pakati pa valavu yolowera mafuta ndi pisitoni.
Pitirizani kukanikiza chopondera cha clutch, kuthamanga kwa mafuta m'chipinda chakumanzere cha pampu yayikulu kumakwera, madzi a brake m'chipinda chakumanzere cha pampu yayikulu amalowa mu chopondera kudzera mu chubu, chopondera chimagwira ntchito, ndipo chopondera chimalekanitsidwa.
Pamene chopondera cha clutch chatulutsidwa, pisitoni imapita mofulumira kumanja pansi pa mphamvu ya kasupe yemweyo, chifukwa madzi a brake akuyenda mupaipi amakhala ndi kukana kwina, ndipo kuyenda kobwerera ku pampu yayikulu kumakhala pang'onopang'ono, kotero digiri inayake ya vacuum imapangidwa mu chipinda chakumanzere cha pampu yayikulu, valavu yolowera mafuta imasuntha kumanzere pansi pa kusiyana kwa kuthamanga pakati pa chipinda chamafuta chakumanzere ndi chakumanja cha pistoni, ndipo silinda yosungira mafuta imakhala ndi madzi a brake ochepa omwe amalowa mu chipinda chakumanzere cha pampu yayikulu kudzera mu valavu yolowera mafuta kuti akwaniritse vacuum. Madzi a brake akalowa koyamba mu booster ndi pampu yayikulu amabwerera ku pampu yayikulu, pamakhala madzi a brake ochulukirapo mu chipinda chakumanzere cha pampu yayikulu, ndipo madzi a brake ochulukirapo awa amabwerera ku silinda yosungira mafuta kudzera mu valavu yolowera mafuta.
Kodi clutch pump imasweka ndi chizindikiro chanji?
01 Kusintha kwa magiya kumakhala ndi vuto la dzino
Kusuntha kwa giya pamene vuto la mano lingakhale lovuta, kugwira ntchito kwa pampu ya clutch kwasweka. Pamene pampu yayikulu ya clutch kapena sub-pump yalephera, kungayambitse kuti clutch isalekanitsidwe kwathunthu kapena kulekanitsidwa sikuli kosalala. Pankhaniyi, dalaivala akakanikiza pedal ya clutch kuti isunthe, zingamveke zovuta kusuntha, ndipo nthawi zina zimakhala zosatheka kupachika giya yomwe mukufuna. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati pampu yawonongeka, clutch ikhoza kumva yolemera kwambiri kapena palibe kukana kwachizolowezi poponda, zomwe zingayambitse vuto la kusintha kwa giya.
02 chodabwitsa cha kutayikira kwa sub-pampu
Pamene pampu ya clutch yawonongeka, kutuluka kwa mafuta pampu ya nthambi ndi chizindikiro chodziwikiratu. Pakakhala vuto ndi pampu ya clutch, pedal ya clutch imatha kulemera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti clutch isagwire bwino ntchito ikakanikizidwa mokwanira. Kuphatikiza apo, kutuluka kwa mafuta sikumangokhudza kugwira ntchito kwabwinobwino kwa clutch, komanso kungapangitse dalaivala kumva kuvutika akamasuntha, ndipo zimakhala zovuta kupachika giya yoyenera. Chifukwa chake, kutuluka kwa mafuta a clutch kukapezeka, pamodzi ndi momwe zinthu zilili, zitha kuganiziridwa ngati ndi vuto la pampu yayikulu ya clutch, yomwe ikufunika kukonzedwa kapena kusinthidwa pakapita nthawi.
03 Chitsimikizo cha clutch chidzalemera kwambiri
Pamene pampu ya clutch yawonongeka, pedal ya clutch imakhala yolemera kwambiri. Izi zili choncho chifukwa chakuti dalaivala akamakanikiza pedal ya clutch, ndodo yokankhira imakankhira pistoni ya silinda yayikulu kuti iwonjezere kuthamanga kwa mafuta, komwe kumadutsa mu payipi kupita ku sub-pump. Kuwonongeka kwa sub-pump kunapangitsa kuti dongosolo la hydraulic ligwire ntchito molakwika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pedal ikhale yolemera, komanso ngakhale vuto la kulekanitsidwa kosakwanira komanso kutayikira kwa mafuta akamasuntha. Vutoli silimangokhudza chitonthozo choyendetsa, komanso likhoza kuwonjezera chiopsezo choyendetsa.
04 kufooka kwa clutch
Kuwonongeka kwa pampu ya clutch kudzapangitsa kuti clutch ikhale yofooka. Pamene pampu ya clutch kapena pampu ikuwoneka kuti mafuta akutuluka, mwiniwake adzamva kuti pedal ya clutch ilibe kanthu akamaponda clutch, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti clutch imalephera kugwira ntchito.
05 Kumva kukana mukaponda clutch
Kumva kukana poponda clutch ndi chizindikiro chodziwikiratu cha kuwonongeka kwa clutch pump. Pakakhala vuto ndi clutch pump, singathe kupereka mphamvu yokwanira ya hydraulic, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti clutch plate isathe kumasuka ndikuphatikizana bwino. Pankhaniyi, clutch pedal idzakumana ndi kukana kwina, chifukwa clutch disc singathe kuyenda mwachangu komanso mosavuta monga mwachizolowezi. Kukoka kwina kumeneku sikungokhudza chitonthozo choyendetsa, komanso kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwina ku clutch system. Chifukwa chake, zikapezeka kuti pali kukana kwakukulu poponda clutch, clutch pump iyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndikukonzedwa mwachangu momwe zingathere.
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&MAUXS zomwe zikulandiridwa kugula.
