Zochita zolimbitsa thupi mafuta
Ntchito yayikulu ya kapu yamafuta agalimoto imaphatikizapo zinthu izi:
Chongani mtundu wamafuta : mtundu wamafuta womwe umafunidwa ndi injini nthawi zambiri umakhala ndi chipewa chamafuta. Mwiniwake amatha kusankha mafuta oyenera malinga ndi cholembera ichi kuti awonetsetse kuti injiniyo ikuyenda bwino.
Kuwerengera kulephera kwa injini:
Kupanda mphamvu komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ambiri: ngati mukumva fungo lamphamvu la petulo mkati mwa kapu yamafuta, litha kukhala vuto lalikulu la pampu yamafuta, m'malo mwa mpope wothamanga kwambiri mutha kuthetsa vutoli.
Kuvala kwa injini : Pambuyo poyambitsa injini, ngati pali kupanikizika kwakukulu mu kapu ya mafuta kapena mafuta opopera, zimasonyeza kuti injiniyo yatha kwambiri ndipo silinda ikhoza kukokedwa.
Kuwotcha mafuta: Ngati chipewa chamafuta chikuyamwa mwamphamvu, chikhoza kukhala cholakwika cha valve ya gasi, sinthani valavu ya gasi.
Madzi a injini : Ngati kumbuyo kwa kapu yamafuta pali goo yoyera yamkaka, zikuwonetsa kuti madzi amafuta ali mkati, omwe mwina radiator yamafuta yawonongeka, ndipo radiator iyenera kusinthidwa munthawi yake.
Kumveka kwachilendo kwa injini: ngati mukumva "kugwedezeka" kwachilendo, masulani kapu yamafuta ndipo phokosolo limatha, likhoza kukhala vuto la crankshaft yokakamiza mpweya wotuluka (PCV valve).
Onani momwe injini ilili:
mafuta emulsification : ngati pali emulsification woyera pa kapu ya mafuta, zimasonyeza kuti mafuta emulsified kwambiri ndipo ayenera kusinthidwa ndi mafuta atsopano.
sludge : Ngati pa kapu ya mafuta pali matope ambiri, ndiye kuti mafuta abwino agwiritsidwa ntchito kapena sanasamalidwe bwino.
Kuweruza kwanthawi yanthawi: mitundu ina imatha kuyang'ana nthawi kapena lamba kudzera pachipewa chamafuta kuti aweruze momwe dongosolo lanthawi likuyendera.
Chophimba chamafuta ndi kapu yozungulira pamwamba pa injini, nthawi zambiri pafupi ndi injini. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikutseka chipinda chamafuta cha injini kuti fumbi ndi zonyansa zisalowe, komanso kuthandizira kutsegula kuwonjezera kapena kuyang'ana mafuta pakafunika.
Kapangidwe ndi ntchito
Chophimba chamafuta nthawi zambiri chimakhala chozungulira chozungulira chokhala ndi kapu yowonekera kapena chogwirira cha pop-up. Ntchito zake zazikulu ndi izi:
Chipinda chamafuta chotsekedwa : chimalepheretsa fumbi ndi zonyansa kulowa mkati mwa injini.
zosavuta kugwira ntchito: powonjezera kapena kuyang'ana mafuta, muyenera kumasula chivundikirochi kuti chigwire ntchito.
Kusamalira ndi kusamalira
Pokonza galimoto, ndikofunikira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito kapu yamafuta moyenera. Nawa malingaliro ena osamalira:
Kusankha mafuta oyenera : Mtundu wamafuta ovomerezeka nthawi zambiri umakhala ndi chizindikiro pa kapu yamafuta. Kusankha mafuta molingana ndi chizindikiro ichi kumatha kutsimikizira kuti injiniyo imagwira ntchito bwino.
Yang'anani momwe mafuta alili: yang'anani nthawi zonse kumbuyo kwa chipewa chamafuta, monga matope akuda kapena milky goo, atha kukhala kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta otsika kapena madzi a injini, omwe muyenera kuthana nawo munthawi yake.
fungo la mafuta : Ngati chipewa chamafuta chili ndi fungo lamphamvu la petulo, mwina pampu yamafuta othamanga kwambiri yawonongeka, iyenera kusinthidwa munthawi yake.
Yang'anirani thanzi la injini : mutayamba injini, yesani kumasula chipewa chamafuta ndikuwona ngati mafuta akuthamanga kwambiri, zomwe zingakhale chizindikiro cha kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa injini.
paNgati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitilizani kuwerenga zolemba zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiyimbireni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
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