Chotsukira cha galimoto chimagwira ntchito bwino
Udindo waukulu wa mota yopukutira madzi umayendetsedwa ndi mota, ndipo kuyenda kozungulira kwa mota kumasinthidwa kukhala kuyenda kobwerezabwereza kwa mkono wopukutira madzi pogwiritsa ntchito njira yolumikizira ndodo, kuti akwaniritse ntchito ya wopukutira madzi. Motoka ikayamba, wopukutira madzi amatha kuyamba kugwira ntchito, posintha zida zogwirira ntchito za mota (liwiro lalikulu kapena liwiro lotsika), mphamvu ya mota imatha kusinthidwa, kuti iwongolere liwiro la mkono wopukutira madzi.
Kugawa kwa injini ya wiper ndi mfundo yogwirira ntchito
Ma wiper motors amagawidwa m'magulu otsatirawa:
Mota yopukutira ya DC: Mphamvu yamagetsi ya DC imagwiritsidwa ntchito, nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi cholumikizira chimodzi kapena ziwiri zokhazikika komanso zolumikizira zozungulira. Wowongolera wopukutira akatumiza chizindikiro, motayo imasintha liwiro lake lozungulira malinga ndi chizindikirocho, ndikuyendetsa chopukutira kuti chigwire ntchito.
Mota yopukutira mpweya ya AC: Kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi a AC, mfundo yogwirira ntchito ndi yofanana ndi mota yopukutira mpweya ya DC, koma dera ndi zolumikizirana ndizosiyana.
Mota ya wiper yopanda magetsi: Kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wosintha liwiro wopanda magetsi, kumatha kusintha liwiro lopanda masitepe la wiper, nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi cholumikizira chozungulira komanso cholumikizira chokhazikika.
Kapangidwe ndi kayendedwe ka ntchito ya injini yopukutira
Mota yopukutira nthawi zambiri imalumikizidwa ndi gawo la makina a zida za worm ndipo imayikidwa pa galasi lakutsogolo la galimoto. Motayo imayendetsa shaft yotulutsa kudzera mu gudumu la worm, imayendetsa shaft yotulutsa kudzera mu gudumu la worm ndi shaft ya worm, kenako shaft yotulutsa imayang'anira mkono wotulutsa wolumikizidwa ndi ndodo yolumikizira ya wiper. Mota ikazungulira, mkono wotulutsa ndi ndodo yolumikizira zidzayenda kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo, ndikuyendetsa wiper kuti igwire ntchito . Kuphatikiza apo, ma wiper ena apamwamba ali ndi zida zamagetsi zowongolera ECU, kusintha liwiro la mota kudzera mu resistor, kusintha momwe wiper imagwirira ntchito ngati pakufunika .
Cholakwika cha mota ya Wiper Ntchito yayikulu ndi yakuti wiper sigwira ntchito, phokoso losazolowereka ndi zina zotero. Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya wiper motor imadalira mgwirizano wa zinthu monga mota, ndodo yolumikizira, mkono wa rocker ndi tsamba la wiper. Pamene switch ya wiper yayatsidwa, mota imayamba ndikuyendetsa ndodo yolumikizira ndi mkono wa rocker, kotero kuti tsamba la wiper limazungulira kumbuyo ndi kumbuyo pa galasi lakutsogolo kuti likwaniritse ntchito yochotsa mvula kapena chipale chofewa.
Zolakwika ndi zomwe zimayambitsa
Chotsukira sichimasuntha madzi okha: izi zitha kukhala kuti mota yopopera ikugwira ntchito bwino, ndipo mota yotsukira ili ndi vuto. Chotsukira chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa ngati chili ndi vuto ndikusinthidwa ndi chotsukira chatsopano ngati pakufunika.
Kupatuka kwa chigwirizano cha magiya ndi kulephera chete: Tsegulani chivundikiro chotsogolera mkati mwa galimoto kuti muwone ngati chigwirizano cha magiya chikuchoka pamalo ake oyambirira. Ngati ndodo yolumikizira ndi yabwinobwino, koma palibe phokoso potsegula chotsukira, mwina injiniyo ili ndi vuto.
Kuwotchedwa kwa injini ndi fuse: Gwiritsani ntchito multimeter kuti muyese kukana kwa interphase kwa injini, ngati kukana kuli kopanda malire, zimasonyeza kuti kugwedezeka kwa injini kwawonongeka. Nthawi yomweyo, yang'anani fuse ya chotsukira, ngati zapezeka kuti fuse yawotchedwa, vuto likhoza kuthetsedwa mutasintha. Ngati fuse ikadali yosweka mutasintha, ikhoza kukhala vuto la injini yokha.
Fungo losazolowereka ndi kuyenda chete: Yambitsani galimoto, tsegulani chivundikiro chakutsogolo, ndikuwona ngati pali phokoso lozungulira injini pamene chopukutira chikuyenda. Ngati palibe phokoso ndipo chikugwirizana ndi fungo loyaka, izi zitha kukhala chizindikiro chodziwikiratu cha kuwonongeka kwa injini.
Njira yodziwira zolakwika
Yang'anani magetsi: Onetsetsani kuti batire yadzaza ndi magetsi, yang'anani ngati ma fuse aphulika, mawaya osweka kapena ngati sakugwirizana bwino.
Gwiritsani ntchito multimeter kuti muyese kukana kwa injini: ngati kuwerenga kwa kukana kuli kopanda malire, kuzungulira kwa injiniyo kumawonongeka.
Yang'anani relay ndi ndodo yolumikizira: Onetsetsani kuti relay ikugwira ntchito bwino ndipo ndodo yolumikizira ili pamalo oyenera.
Malangizo oletsa ndi kukonza
Kuyang'ana mota, fuse ndi chotsukira nthawi zonse: onetsetsani kuti zikugwira ntchito bwino, ndikubwezeretsa ziwalo zowonongeka panthawi yake.
Sankhani chotsukira chapamwamba kwambiri: onetsetsani kuti kutalika kwake, mawonekedwe ake ndi njira yoyikira zikugwirizana ndi chitsanzocho, kuwongolera nthawi yogwira ntchito ya chotsukira ndi mphamvu ya chotsukira.
Sungani dongosolo la ma circuit kukhala loyera: tetezani fumbi ndi chinyezi kuti zisakhudze dongosolo la ma circuit, yeretsani ndikusunga dongosolo la ma circuit nthawi zonse.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&750 zolandiridwa kugula.
