Kodi zida zojambulira mafuta ndi ziti?
Injector imapangidwa makamaka ndi zigawo zazikulu izi:
Kusonkhana kwa maginito amagetsi: kuphatikiza coil, core, chipinda, cholumikizira chamagetsi ndi chipewa cholimba ndi zina, kupanga mphamvu yamagetsi ikayatsidwa, kukoka thireyi ya armature kuti ikwere mmwamba, kuwongolera valavu ya singano ya nozzle .
Kusonkhana kwa zida: ndi bit core, armature disc, guide mechanism, cushion gasket, valve ball ndi support seat, etc., kuyenda mmwamba ndi pansi mothandizidwa ndi mphamvu yamagetsi, ndiye gawo lofunikira la control injection .
Kusonkhanitsa ma valve: Yopangidwa ndi mpando ndi valavu ya mpira yokhala ndi malo ofanana a ma microns 3 mpaka 6 okha, omwe ali ndi udindo wowongolera kubweza mafuta.
Thupi la injector: lili ndi mafuta othamanga kwambiri komanso otsika, monga zigawo zazikulu zopanikizika.
Ma nozzle awiri a mafuta: opangidwa ndi valavu ya singano ndi thupi la valavu ya singano, lomwe limayang'anira kulowetsa mafuta molondola m'chipinda choyaka moto, ndiye gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakupanga jakisoni molondola ndi kupangika kwa nthunzi ya mafuta.
Kuphatikiza apo, chojambuliracho chimaphatikizapo gawo loperekera mafuta, gawo loperekera mafuta ndi gawo lowongolera kuti zitsimikizire kuti mafuta alowetsedwa molondola komanso kuti kuyaka bwino 4. Gawo loperekera mafuta limapangidwa ndi thanki yamafuta, pampu yamafuta, fyuluta yamafuta, chowongolera kuthamanga ndi chojambulira. Pampu yamafuta imatulutsa mafuta kuchokera mu thanki yamafuta, ndikusefa kudzera mu fyuluta ndikuyipereka kwa chojambuliracho.
Injector imapangidwa makamaka ndi zinthu zisanu zotsatirazi: msonkhano wamagetsi, msonkhano wa armature, msonkhano wa valavu, thupi la injector ndi nozzle couple.
Malo oyika jekeseni Kawirikawiri, jekeseni imayikidwa pafupi ndi malo olowera mpweya a injini ya galimoto, kutanthauza kuti, imayikidwa pa silinda yolowera mwachindunji mu silinda. Injector kwenikweni ndi valavu yosavuta ya solenoid. Choyikira cha electromagnetic chimapatsidwa mphamvu, kuyamwa kumapangidwa, valavu ya singano imayamwa, ndipo dzenje lopopera limatsegulidwa.
Pa injini zojambulira mwachindunji, chojambuliracho chimayikidwa pambali pa mutu wa silinda, mwachindunji pamutu wa silinda.
Mainjini ena a magalimoto ali ndi ma nozzle pa intake manifold ndipo mainjini ena a magalimoto ali ndi ma nozzle pamutu wa silinda. Magalimoto ena ali ndi magulu awiri a ma injector, imodzi pa intake manifold ndi ina pamutu wa silinda. Malo a injector amadalira njira yogwiritsira ntchito injection ndi injini.
Ngati injini ikugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa out-of-cylinder wokhala ndi mfundo zambiri. Jakisoniyo ili pafupi ndi chitoliro cholowera pafupi ndi valavu yolowera. Ngati injini ikugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa in-cylinder. Kenako jakisoniyo imayikidwa pamutu wa silinda.
Injini nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi magawo atatu. Gawo lililonse limadzilamulira lokha ndipo limalumikizidwa ndi mabolt. Pansi ndi crankcase, pakati ndi block ya injini, ndipo pamwamba ndi mutu wa silinda.
Mphuno nthawi zambiri imayikidwa pa chitoliro cha nthambi yolowera pa silinda yomwe imalowetsedwa mwachindunji. Mphuno ya petulo ndi gawo la makina owongolera zamagetsi a injini ya petulo, m'malo mwa kabureta ya injini ya petulo ya mtundu wa kabureta. Ma nozzle akuluakulu a magalimoto ndi awa: ma nozzle a dizilo, ma nozzle a petulo, ma nozzle a gasi lachilengedwe, ndi zina zotero. Tsopano opanga ena akunja amatha kupanga ma nozzle apadera a hydrogen.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd.yadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&MAUXS zomwe zalandiridwakugula.
