Tensioner - Chipangizo chosinthira tensioner ya lamba wa nthawi ndi unyolo wa nthawi.
Zochita za tensioner.
Pansi pa kutumiza kwa lamba wa nthawi kapena unyolo wa nthawi, camshaft imayendetsa valavu kuti itsegule ndi kutseka panthawi yoyenera, ndikumaliza njira zinayi zolowetsa, kukanikiza, kugwira ntchito ndi kutulutsa ndi pisitoni. Chifukwa lamba wa nthawi ndi unyolo wa nthawi zidzadumpha ikagwira ntchito pa liwiro lapakati komanso lapamwamba, ndipo lamba wa nthawi udzatambasuka ndi kusokonekera chifukwa cha zinthu ndi mphamvu ya lambayo ikagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nthawi ya valavu isagwire bwino ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mafuta a galimoto azikwera, kufooka, kugogoda ndi zina zilephereke. Mano ambiri akadumpha chifukwa valavu yatsegulidwa msanga kapena kutsekedwa mochedwa zidzapangitsa kuti valavu ndi pistoni yokwera zigunde injini.
Kuti lamba wa nthawi ndi unyolo wa nthawi zisunge mulingo woyenera womangika, kutanthauza kuti, osati chifukwa cha mano omasuka kwambiri komanso osawonongeka kwambiri, pali njira yapadera yomangika, yokhala ndi chomangitsira ndi gudumu lomangitsira kapena njanji yotsogolera. Chomangitsira chimapereka mphamvu yopita ku lamba kapena unyolo, chomangitsira chimagwirizana mwachindunji ndi lamba wa nthawi, ndipo njanji yotsogolera imagwirizana mwachindunji ndi unyolo wa nthawi, ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yoperekedwa ndi chomangitsira pamene chikuyenda ndi lamba kapena unyolo, kuti asunge mulingo woyenera wa chomangitsira.
Kodi chizindikiro chanji chomwe jenereta ya galimoto idzasweka?
Chotenthetsera cha jenereta ya galimoto chosweka chingayambitse kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ambiri, kusowa kwa mphamvu, kugogoda, phokoso losazolowereka la injini ndi zizindikiro zina.
Chotenthetsera chimatsogolera ndi kulimbitsa lamba wa nthawi kapena unyolo wa nthawi wa injini, kuonetsetsa kuti zigawozi nthawi zonse zimakhala bwino kwambiri pakumangirira. Chotenthetsera chikawonongeka, chimapangitsa kuti lamba wa nthawi kapena unyolo ukhale womasuka, zomwe zingayambitse mavuto angapo. Choyamba, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kudzawonjezeka chifukwa dongosolo la nthawi siligwira ntchito bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magwiridwe antchito a valavu ya injini achepe. Kachiwiri, kusowa kwa mphamvu kumachitika chifukwa valavu ndi pisitoni zimagwirizana ndi vutoli, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mphamvu yonse ya galimoto ikhale yofooka. Kuphatikiza apo, kugogoda kungachitikenso, komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kuphatikiza kosayenera kwa valavu ndi pisitoni panthawi yoyenda. Pomaliza, phokoso losazolowereka la injini ndi chizindikiro chodziwikiratu, chifukwa kufooka kwa lamba wa nthawi kapena unyolo kungayambitse phokoso losazolowereka panthawi yogwira ntchito.
Ngati chotenthetsera chawonongeka ndipo sichinasinthidwe pa nthawi yake, chingayambitse mavuto aakulu. Injini ikhoza kugwedezeka, kukhala ndi vuto kuyatsa, kapena kulephera kuyamba ngati zinthu zavuta kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, valavu ikhoza kusokonekera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zigawo za injini ziwonongeke. Ngati chotenthetsera chalephera kwathunthu, chingayambitse lamba kulephera kuyendetsa bwino ndipo pamapeto pake galimotoyo iwonongeke.
Kodi phokoso la gudumu lolimba silikumveka bwino lomwe likuvulaza galimoto?
Phokoso losazolowereka la gudumu lomangirira lidzawononga galimoto, ndipo ngati silisinthidwa pa nthawi yake, lingayambitse mavuto a chitetezo poyendetsa, monga kugwedezeka kwa injini, mavuto oyatsa, komanso kulephera kugunda galimoto. Izi zitha kuchitika pamene gudumu lomangirira lili ndi phokoso losazolowereka, kotero ndikofunikira kusintha gudumu lomangirira pa nthawi yake. Ngati silinasamalidwe pa nthawi yake, phokoso losazolowereka la gudumu lomangirira lingakhale ndi zotsatirapo zoipa pa galimotoyo, monga kusintha kwa valavu.
Gudumu lolimbitsa ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la injini, lomwe limayang'anira kulimba kwa lamba wa injini polumikiza injini ndi bokosi la gear kuti zitsimikizire kuti injini ikugwira ntchito bwino. Ngati pali vuto ndi gudumu lolimbitsa, injini ikhoza kugwedezeka, zovuta kuyaka ndi zina, zomwe zingakhudze chitetezo choyendetsa. Chifukwa chake, tikukulimbikitsani kusintha gudumu lolimbitsa pakapita nthawi pamene pali phokoso losazolowereka kuti zitsimikizire kuti galimotoyo ikugwira ntchito bwino.
Phokoso losazolowereka la gudumu lolimba lingayambitse kugwedezeka kwa injini, chifukwa injiniyo idzakhudzidwa ndi gudumu lolimba panthawi yogwira ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito isayende bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, phokoso losazolowereka la gudumu lolimba lingayambitsenso mavuto oyatsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti galimotoyo isayambe bwino. Ngati pali vuto ndi gudumu lolimba, zingakhale zosatheka kugunda galimotoyo. Chifukwa chake, mwiniwake ayenera kusamala ndi momwe gudumu lolimba lilili ndikulisintha pakapita nthawi.
Kukhudzidwa kwa phokoso losazolowereka la gudumu lolimbitsa galimoto sikunganyalanyazidwe, ngati silisinthidwa pakapita nthawi, lingayambitse mavuto aakulu monga kusintha kwa valavu. Mwiniwake ayenera kuyang'ana momwe gudumu lolimbitsa limagwirira ntchito nthawi zonse kuti atsimikizire kuti injini ikugwira ntchito bwino. Ngati pali phokoso losazolowereka, gudumu lokulitsa liyenera kusinthidwa nthawi yomweyo kuti injini isawonongeke kwambiri. Mwachidule, phokoso losazolowereka la gudumu lolimbitsa lidzawonongadi galimotoyo ndipo liyenera kuthetsedwa pakapita nthawi.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd.yadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&MAUXS zomwe zalandiridwakugula.
