Kodi chubu cha fyuluta ya mpweya wa galimoto chiyenera kusinthidwa kwa nthawi yayitali bwanji?
Kusintha kwa fyuluta ya mpweya yamagalimoto nthawi zambiri kumalimbikitsidwa mutayendetsa pafupifupi makilomita 10,000 mpaka 15,000 kapena kamodzi pachaka. Malangizowa akuchokera pa mfundo yakuti ntchito yayikulu ya fyuluta ya mpweya ndikusefa fumbi ndi zinyalala kuchokera mumlengalenga kuti mpweya wolowa m'chipinda choyaka injini ukhale woyera kwambiri, motero kukonza mphamvu ya kuyaka kwa mafuta ndikuteteza magwiridwe antchito abwinobwino a injini. Komabe, kusintha kwenikweni kumakhudzidwanso ndi malo oyendetsera galimotoyo komanso momwe imagwiritsira ntchito.
Mu malo abwino oyendetsera galimoto, nthawi zambiri fyuluta ya mpweya imasinthidwa ikatha kuyendetsa makilomita pafupifupi 20,000.
Ngati galimoto nthawi zambiri imayendetsedwa m'malo ovuta (monga malo omanga, madera achipululu), tikukulimbikitsani kusintha fyuluta ya mpweya makilomita 10,000 aliwonse.
M'malo okhala ndi fumbi, monga malo omangira, kungakhale kofunikira kuyang'ana fyuluta ya mpweya makilomita 3,000 aliwonse, ndipo ngati fyulutayo ili kale yakuda, iyenera kusinthidwa pakapita nthawi.
Kwa magalimoto omwe amayenda nthawi zambiri m'misewu ikuluikulu, nthawi yosinthira magalimoto ikhoza kukulitsidwa pafupifupi kamodzi pa makilomita 30,000 aliwonse oyendetsedwa.
Pa magalimoto omwe akuyenda m'mizinda kapena m'midzi, nthawi zambiri amakhala pakati pa makilomita 10,000 ndi 50,000.
Kuphatikiza apo, kuyang'anira ndi kukonza nthawi zonse ndi njira zofunika kwambiri zotsimikizira kuti galimotoyo ikugwira ntchito bwino. Ndikofunikira kuti muyang'ane zomwe zili m'buku lowongolera galimoto musanayikonze kuti mudziwe njira yoyenera kwambiri yosinthira fyuluta ya mpweya pagalimoto yanu.
Mfundo ya fyuluta ya mpweya wagalimoto
Mfundo yaikulu ya zosefera mpweya zamagalimoto ndi kusefa ndikulekanitsa madzi amadzimadzi ndi madontho amafuta amadzimadzi mumlengalenga wopanikizika, ndikusefa fumbi ndi zonyansa zolimba mumlengalenga, koma sizingachotse madzi ndi mafuta a gasi.
Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya fyuluta ya mpweya wamagalimoto imaphatikizapo zinthu izi:
Mfundo yosefera: Kudzera mu kapangidwe ndi zinthu zinazake, madzi amadzimadzi ndi madontho a mafuta mumlengalenga wopanikizika amalekanitsidwa, pomwe fumbi ndi zonyansa zolimba mumlengalenga zimasefedwa. Njira yoseferayi siyichotsa madzi ndi mafuta a gasi.
Ukadaulo wochotsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono: makamaka umaphatikizapo kusefa kwa makina, kulowetsedwa kwa madzi, kuchotsa fumbi lamagetsi, njira ya anion ndi plasma ndi kusefa kwa magetsi amagetsi. Kusefa kwa makina makamaka kumagwira tinthu tating'onoting'ono kudzera mu kulowerera mwachindunji, kugundana kwa inertial, njira yofalikira ya bulauni ndi njira zina, zomwe zimakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino zosonkhanitsira tinthu tating'onoting'ono koma kukana mphepo kwambiri. Kuti mupeze kuyeretsa kwakukulu, chinthu choseferacho chiyenera kukhala chokhuthala ndikusinthidwa nthawi zonse. Kulowetsedwa kwa madzi ndikugwiritsa ntchito malo akuluakulu ndi kapangidwe kake ka mapokoso kuti mugwire zodetsa za tinthu tating'onoting'ono, koma n'kosavuta kuletsa, ndipo zotsatira zochotsa zodetsa za mpweya ndizofunika kwambiri.
Kapangidwe ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito kake: kapangidwe ka fyuluta ya mpweya kakuphatikizapo cholowera, chopingasa, chinthu chosefera ndi zina. Mpweya umalowa mumlengalenga kuchokera mu chopingasa ndipo umatsogozedwa ndi chopingasa kuti upange kuzungulira kwamphamvu, pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya centrifugal kulekanitsa madzi amadzimadzi, madontho amafuta ndi zinyalala zazikulu zosakanikirana mumlengalenga. Zinyalalazi zimaponyedwa pakhoma lamkati kenako zimapita pansi pa galasi. Chinthu chosefera chimachotsa kapena kumamatira bwino tinthu ta fumbi mumlengalenga kudzera papepala kapena zinthu zina kuti zitsimikizire kuti mpweya ndi woyera.
Mwachidule, fyuluta ya mpweya yamagalimoto imasefa bwino ndikulekanitsa zinyalala mumlengalenga wopanikizika kudzera mu kapangidwe kake ndi zinthu zake, imapereka mpweya wabwino wa injini, motero imateteza injini ku kuwonongeka ndikuwonetsetsa kuti galimotoyo ikugwira ntchito bwino.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd.yadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&MAUXS zomwe zalandiridwakugula.
