MAXUS Udindo waukulu wa chogwirira ndodo cholumikizira .
Mphamvu yosamutsira: Ntchito yayikulu yolumikizira ndodo ndikusintha kayendedwe kobwerezabwereza ka pistoni kukhala kayendedwe kozungulira ka crankshaft, kuti ipereke mphamvu pagalimoto.
Pisitoni yothandizira : chogwirira ndodo cholumikizira chimathandizira pisitoni kuti iyende mmwamba ndi pansi mu silinda kuti zitsimikizire kuti pisitoni ikugwira ntchito bwino.
Kuchepetsa kukangana: mafuta opaka mu bearing amatha kuchepetsa kukangana pakati pa pistoni ndi crankshaft, kuchepetsa kuwonongeka ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa injini.
Kuyamwa kwa shock ndi shock absorption: Pa nthawi ya ntchito ya injini, chogwirira ndodo cholumikizira chimatha kuyamwa gawo la mphamvu yogunda ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa magawo ena a injini.
Ntchito zina za ma bedi a ndodo zolumikizira
Chosalowa fumbi ndi chotseka : Kuwonjezera pa kuti chogwirira cholumikiziracho chingakhale chopanda fumbi ndi chotseka, nthawi zambiri chimaphatikizidwa ndi chotseka kuti chikwaniritse zotsatira za kutseka.
Malo ozungulira: malo ozungulira a mphete yakunja yolumikizira kuti zitsimikizire kuti cholumikiziracho sichingasunthire mbali ina.
Kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito ndi magwiridwe antchito: ma bearing a ndodo zolumikizira amatha kuchepetsa kukangana ndi kuwonongeka mkati mwa injini, motero kumawonjezera magwiridwe antchito ndi kukhazikika kwa injini.
Ntchito yaikulu ya mabearing a ndodo yolumikizira ndi kuchepetsa kutopa kwa crank pin, komanso kuchepetsa kukangana ndi kugwedezeka kwa ndodo yolumikizira. Kulumikizana kwa ndodo yolumikizira ndi gawo lolumikizidwa ndi crank pin kuti liteteze ntchito yanthawi zonse ya injini pochepetsa kutopa kwa crank pin. Kuphatikiza apo, imatha kuchepetsa bwino kukangana ndi kugwedezeka kwa ndodo yolumikizira, potero kuteteza ndodo yolumikizira ku kuwonongeka ndikuwonetsetsa kuti injiniyo ili yokhazikika komanso yolimba.
Zifukwa za kuwonongeka kwa ma bedi a ndodo zolumikizira zikuphatikizapo mfundo izi:
Kutopa kwa zinthu: Kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali ndi katundu kumabweretsa kutopa kwa zinthu, zomwe zingayambitse ming'alu yaying'ono, pang'onopang'ono imafika pamwamba, ndipo pamapeto pake imayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa mabenchi.
Mafuta osakwanira: mafuta osakwanira kapena mafuta osakwanira, kutsekeka kwa njira ya mafuta, ndi zina zotero, zingayambitse mafuta osakwanira, kenako zimayambitsa kuyaka kwa ndodo yolumikizira, phokoso losazolowereka.
Kuipitsa: Pa nthawi yokhazikitsa sikoyera kapena zinthu zakunja zimalowa m'malo ogwiritsira ntchito, monga fumbi, zinyalala, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pamwamba pa chivundikirocho pakhale kuvala, zomwe zingakhudze ntchito yake yanthawi zonse.
Vuto lokhazikitsa: Kukhazikitsa kosayenera, monga kusagogoda bwino pa mphete yolondola, kapena kuyika mu thupi lachilendo, kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa mabearing.
Kusagwira bwino ntchito : kuphatikizapo kudzola mafuta molakwika, kutseka bwino, ndi zina zotero, kudzapangitsa kuti chivundikirocho chiwonongeke mwachangu.
Pofuna kupewa kuwonongeka kwa chogwirira cholumikizira ndodo, momwe mafuta amagwirira ntchito ayenera kufufuzidwa nthawi zonse kuti zitsimikizire kuti mafuta oyenera opaka mafuta ndi kayendedwe koyenera ka mafuta; Sungani malo oyikamo zinthu kuti zinthu zakunja zisalowe; Ndi kukhazikitsa ndi kusamalira bwino ma bearing kuti zitsimikizire kuti amagwira ntchito bwino nthawi zonse.
Kodi ndodo yolumikizira pistoni imavulala bwanji kawirikawiri?
2. Njira zodzitetezera ku kuwonongeka kwa ndodo yolumikizira pistoni
Sankhani zipangizo zolimba kwambiri
Pofuna kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu ya ndodo yolumikizira ya pistoni, zipangizo zamphamvu kwambiri ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ndodo yolumikizira. Nthawi yomweyo, zizindikiro za magwiridwe antchito monga mphamvu yotopa ndi kulimba kwa mphamvu ziyeneranso kuganiziridwa posankha zipangizo kuti zitsimikizire kuti ndodo yolumikizira ili ndi mphamvu komanso kulimba kokwanira pamalo ogwirira ntchito ovuta.
Kapangidwe kabwino kwambiri ka nyumba
Kapangidwe koyenera ka nyumba kangathandize kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa kupsinjika kwa ndodo yolumikizira, motero kumawonjezera mphamvu yake yotopa. Mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsa ntchito kusintha kwa arc mu mutu waukulu ndi mutu waung'ono, kuwonjezera kukula kwa mtanda wa thupi la ndodo yolumikizira ndi njira zina kungathandize kwambiri kunyamula ndodo yolumikizira.
Mafuta ndi kuziziritsa bwino
Mafuta abwino komanso kuzizira bwino kungathandize kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa ma bearing ndi ma bushing ndikuwonjezera nthawi yawo yogwira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, mafuta okwanira opaka ndi choziziritsira ayenera kutsimikizika panthawi yogwira ntchito ya injini yoyaka mkati, ndipo msewu wamafuta opaka ndi njira yamadzi ziyenera kusinthidwa ndikutsukidwa nthawi zonse kuti zikhale zoyera komanso zosatsekeka.
Kuyang'anira ndi kukonza nthawi zonse
Kuyang'anira ndi kukonza nthawi zonse ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yopewera kuwonongeka kwa ndodo yolumikizira ya pistoni. Nthawi ndi nthawi, mutha kupeza ndi kuthana ndi zolakwika zomwe zingachitike munthawi yake kuti zolakwika zisakule. Nthawi yomweyo, panthawi yokonza, ndodo yolumikizira iyeneranso kusinthidwa ndikumangiriridwa ngati pakufunika kutero kuti igwire bwino ntchito.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&MAUXS zomwe zikulandiridwa kugula.
