Clutch master cylinder
Pamene dalaivala amadetsa chopondapo cholumikizira, ndodo yokankhira imakankhira pisitoni ya silinda kuti ionjezere kuthamanga kwa mafuta ndikulowa mu silinda ya kapolo kudzera pa payipi, kukakamiza ndodo ya kapolo kukoka ndodo kukankhira foloko yotulutsa ndikukankhira kutulutsa patsogolo; Pamene dalaivala akutulutsa chowongolera chowongolera, kuthamanga kwa hydraulic kumatulutsidwa, foloko yotulutsa pang'onopang'ono imabwerera kumalo oyambirira pansi pa zochitika za kasupe wobwerera, ndipo clutch ikugwiranso ntchito.
Pakatikati pa pistoni ya clutch master cylinder pali chozungulira chozungulira chozungulira. Sikwawu yolepheretsa pisitoni imadutsa pabowo lalitali la pistoni kuti pisitoni isazungulire. Vavu yolowetsa mafuta imayikidwa mu dzenje la axial kumapeto kumanzere kwa pisitoni, ndipo mpando wa valve wolowetsa mafuta umalowetsedwa mu dzenje la pisitoni kudzera pa dzenje lolunjika pamwamba pa pisitoni.
Ngati chopondapo sichimakanizidwa, pali kusiyana pakati pa master cylinder push rod ndi master cylinder piston. Chifukwa cha malire a njira yochepetsera screw pa valavu yolowera mafuta, pali kusiyana kochepa pakati pa valavu yolowera mafuta ndi pisitoni. Mwanjira iyi, chosungiramo mafuta chimalumikizidwa ndi chipinda chakumanzere cha silinda ya master kudzera pagulu la chitoliro, njira yamafuta ndi valavu yolowera mafuta. Pamene clutch pedal ikanikizidwa, pisitoni imasunthira kumanzere, ndipo valavu yolowetsa mafuta imasunthira kumanja kwa pisitoni pansi pa kasupe wobwerera, kuchotsa kusiyana pakati pa valve yolowetsa mafuta ndi pistoni.
Pitilizani kukanikiza chopondapo cha clutch, kukakamiza kwamafuta kuchipinda chakumanzere kwa silinda ya master kumawonjezeka, ndipo madzi onyezimira omwe ali kuchipinda chakumanzere kwa silinda ya master amalowa mu chilimbikitso kudzera papaipi yamafuta. Chilimbikitso chimagwira ntchito ndipo clutch imalekanitsidwa.
Pamene clutch pedal imatulutsidwa, pisitoni imayenda mofulumira kumanja pansi pa zochitika zomwezo masika. Chifukwa cha kukana kwina kwa mabrake fluid omwe akuyenda mupaipi, liwiro lobwerera ku master silinda ndi pang'onopang'ono. Chifukwa chake, gawo lina lakumanzere la silinda ya master limapangidwa m'chipinda chakumanzere, ndipo valavu yolowera mafuta imasunthira kumanzere pansi pakuchitapo kanthu kwa kusiyana pakati pa zipinda zamafuta kumanzere ndi kumanja kwa pisitoni, Kuchepa kwamadzimadzi a brake. m'malo osungiramo mafuta amalowera kuchipinda chakumanzere kwa silinda yayikulu kudzera pa valve yolowera mafuta kuti apange vacuum. Pamene mabuleki amadzimadzi omwe amalowa mu chilimbikitso kuchokera ku silinda ya master amabwerera ku silinda ya master, muchipinda chakumanzere cha silinda ya master mumakhala madzimadzi ochulukirapo, ndipo ma brake fluid ochulukirapo amabwerera kumalo osungiramo mafuta kudzera pa valve yolowera mafuta. .
