Ntchito ya makina ozizira agalimoto ndikusunga galimoto mkati mwa kutentha koyenera kumayenderana. Dongosolo lozizira lagalimoto limagawidwa kukhala ozizira komanso kuzizira madzi. Dongosolo lokhazikika lomwe limagwiritsa ntchito mpweya pomwe sing'anga yozizira imatchedwa dongosolo la mpweya, ndipo makina ozizira omwe amagwiritsa ntchito madzi ozizira ngati sing'anga yozizira. Nthawi zambiri makina ozizira amadzi amakhala ndi pampu yamadzi, radiator, tepi yozizira, thermostat, ndowe lamadzi, jekete lina lamitu, ndi zida zina za anillillary. Pakati pawo, radiator ndi udindo wozizira wozungulira madzi. Mapaipi ake ndi kutentha amagwera ambiri opangidwa ndi aluminiyamu, mapaipi amadzi a aluminiyumu amapangidwa ndi mawonekedwe osalala, ndipo kutentha kumagwedezeka kumakhala kovuta, ndikuyang'ana magwiridwe antchito. Kutsutsana ndi mphepo kuyenera kukhala kochepa komanso kozizira kumayenera kukhala kokwera. Wozizira amayenda mkati mwa radiator pakati ndipo mpweya umadutsa kunja kwa radiator pakati. Kuzizira kotentha kumazizira pakusiya kutentha kumlengalenga, ndipo mpweya wozizira umatha chifukwa chotenga kutentha komwe kumaperekedwa ndi ozizira, kotero radiator ndi nyengo yotentha.
gwiritsani ntchito ndi kukonza
1. Radiator sayenera kulumikizana ndi asidi aliyense, alkali kapena zinthu zina zowononga.
2. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ofewa, ndipo madzi olimba amayenera kusinthidwa musanagwiritse ntchito kupewa kutchinga kwa radiator ndi m'badwo wa sikelo.
3. Gwiritsani ntchito antifala. Kuti mupewe kutukuka kwa radiator, chonde gwiritsani ntchito chisitepe antiustost antifist chopangidwa ndi opanga pafupipafupi komanso mogwirizana ndi miyezo yadziko.
4. Pakukhazikitsa radiator, chonde musawononge lamba wotenthetsera (pepala) ndikupukuta radiator kuti mutsimikizire kuti kutentha kosintha ndi kusindikiza.
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6. Kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, madziwo amayenera kufufuzidwa nthawi iliyonse, ndipo madzi ayenera kuwonjezeredwa pambuyo pa makinawo amaimitsidwa kuti athetse. Powonjezera madzi, pang'onopang'ono tsegulani chivundikiro cha tank, ndipo wothandizirayo ayenera kukhala kutali ndi malo osungiramo madzi monga momwe mungathere kuti aletse zoyambitsidwa ndi malo osungira madzi.
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8. Malo othandiza a SPARetor ayenera kusungidwa ndi mpweya wabwino.
9. Kutengera zochitika zenizeni, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ayenera kuyeretsa pakati pa radiator mkati mwa miyezi 1 mpaka 3. Mukatsuka, muzitsuka ndi madzi oyera m'mbali mwa njira yosinthira mpweya.
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Zolemba zogwiritsidwa ntchito
Kuphatikizika kokhazikika kwa LLC (moyo wautali wozizira) kumatsimikizika malinga ndi kutentha kozungulira dera lililonse. Komanso, LLC (moyo wautali) ayenera kusinthidwa pafupipafupi.
Galimoto yagalimoto yophimba
Chophimba cha radiator chimakhala ndi chingwe chopanikizika chomwe chimasokoneza chozizira. Kutentha kozizira pansi kumakwera pamwamba pa 100 ° C, komwe kumapangitsa kusiyana pakati pa kutentha kwa mpweya komanso kutentha kwa mpweya ngakhale kokulirapo. Izi zimathandiza kuziziritsa. Kukakamizidwa kwa radiator ikayamba, valavu yopanikizika imatsegulidwa ndikutumiza ozizira pakamwa pa osungirako, ndipo radiator ikakhumudwitsidwa, valavu ya vacuum imatseguka, kulola kuti malo osungirako atuluke. Pakukakamiza kuwonjezereka, kupanikizika kutentha (kutentha kwambiri), ndipo nthawi yochepa, kupsinjika kumachepa (kuziziritsa).
Gulu ndi kukonza kufalitsa
Ma Radia over nthawi zambiri amagawidwa m'madzi ozizira komanso kuziziritsa mpweya. Kusungunuka kwa kutentha kwa injini yokhazikika pa kufalikira kwa mpweya kuti muchotse kutentha kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira za kutentha. Kunja kwa cylinder block ya injini yolumikizidwa ndi yopangidwa ndikupangidwa kukhala kapangidwe kake ngati kotentha, potero kuwonjezeretsa malo osinthira kuti akwaniritse zofunika kusintha kwa injini. Poyerekeza ndi injini zogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri zamadzi, injini zopota zokhala ndi mpweya zimakhala ndi zabwino zopepuka komanso kusangalatsa kosavuta.
Kuzizira kotentha madzi ndikuti radiator ya thanki yamadzi ndi udindo wozizira wozizira ndi kutentha kwambiri kwa injini; Ntchito ya pampu yamadzi ikuzungulira ozizira mu dongosolo lonse lozizira; Kugwira ntchito kwa fan kumagwiritsa ntchito kutentha kozungulira kuti awombedwe mwachindunji ku radiator, ndikupanga kutentha kwakukulu mu radiator. Chovala chimakhazikika; Thermostat imawongolera mkhalidwe wosewerera. Reservoir imagwiritsidwa ntchito kusunga zozizira.
Galimoto ikuyenda, fumbi, masamba, ndi zinyalala zimatha kukhalabe pamwamba pa radiator, kutsekereza masamba a radiator ndikuchepetsa magwiridwe antchito a radiator. Pankhaniyi, titha kugwiritsa ntchito burashi kuti tiyeretse, kapena titha kugwiritsa ntchito pampu wambiri wa mpweya kuti awomba zizindikiro pa radiator.
Kupitiliza
Monga kusamutsa kutentha ndi kutentha kwa kutentha kwa gawo limodzi mkati mwagalimoto, radiator yagalimoto imagwira gawo lofunikira mgalimoto. Zinthu za radiator yagalimoto makamaka imakonda kapena mkuwa, ndipo pakati pa radiator ndi gawo lake lalikulu, lomwe lili ndi coolant. , Radiator galimoto ndi yotentha. Ponena za kukonza ndi kukonza radiator, eni magalimoto ambiri amangodziwa pang'ono za izo. Ndiloleni ndiyambitse kukonza ndi kukonza director ya tsiku ndi tsiku.
Radiator ndipo thanki yamadzi imagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ngati chipangizo chosintha chagalimoto. Monga momwe zidazo zimakhudzidwira, zitsulo sizikugwirizana ndi kutukuka, chifukwa chake ziyenera kupewedwa ndi zothetsera zothekera monga acid ndi alkali kuti mupewe kuwonongeka. Kwa ma radiators agalimoto, CLUGGOMER ndi cholakwika chofala kwambiri. Kuti muchepetse kupezekako, madzi ofewa amayenera kulowetsedwa mmenemo, ndipo madzi ofewa amayenera kusinthidwa musanayambe jakisoni, kuti apewe kutchinga kwa radiator yagalimoto yoyambitsidwa ndi sikelotor. M'nyengo yozizira, nyengo yazizira, ndipo radiator ndiosavuta kuwuma, kukulitsa ndi kuwuzira, motero astate iyenera kuwonjezeredwa kuti isawononge madzi ozizira. Kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, madziwo ayenera kuyesedwa nthawi iliyonse, ndipo madzi ayenera kuwonjezeredwa pambuyo pa makinawo aimitsidwa kuti athetse. Powonjezera madzi ku radiator yagalimoto, chivundikiro cha thanki chiyenera kutsegulidwa pang'onopang'ono, ndipo eni ake ndi ogwirira ntchito awo ayenera kuwononga madontho omwe amadzazidwa ndi mafuta ochulukirapo chifukwa cha malo ogulitsira madzi.
