Chiwongolero chamafuta chiwongolero - kumbuyo - chassis chotsika
Mtundu wa zida zowongolera
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi rack ndi pinion mtundu, mtundu wa pini ya nyongolotsi ndi mtundu wa mpira wozungulira.
[1] 1) Chiwongolero cha Rack ndi pinion: Ndilo chiwongolero chofala kwambiri. Mapangidwe ake oyambira ndi pinion ya intermeshing ndi rack. Pamene shaft chiwongolero chimayendetsa pinion kuti chizungulire, choyikapo chimasuntha molunjika. Nthawi zina, chiwongolero chikhoza kutembenuzidwa ndikuyendetsa ndodo yotayira mwachindunji ndi choyikapo. Chifukwa chake, ichi ndiye chida chowongolera chosavuta kwambiri. Zili ndi ubwino wa dongosolo losavuta, mtengo wotsika, chiwongolero chodziwika, kukula kochepa, ndipo ukhoza kuyendetsa ndodo ya tayi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magalimoto.
2) Worm crankpin chiwongolero: Ndi chiwongolero chowongolera ndi nyongolotsi ngati gawo logwira ntchito komanso pini yokhotakhota ngati wotsatira. Nyongolotsiyo ili ndi ulusi wa trapezoidal, ndipo pini ya chala yooneka ngati chala imathandizidwa pa crank ndi kunyamula, ndipo crank imaphatikizidwa ndi shaft yowongolera. Ikatembenuka, nyongolotsiyo imazunguliridwa ndi chiwongolero, ndipo pini ya chala yomwe ili mkati mwa mphutsi ya nyongolotsi imazungulira yokha, imayenda mozungulira mozungulira chiwongolero cha rocker shaft, potero ikuyendetsa crank ndi mkono wowongolera. kugwedezeka, ndiyeno kupyolera mu makina oyendetsa chiwongolero kuti chiwongolerocho chisokonezeke. Zida zowongolera zotere nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto omwe ali ndi mphamvu zowongolera kwambiri.
3) Kubwezeretsanso zida zowongolera mpira: kubwereza mphamvu zowongolera mpira [2] Kapangidwe kake kamakhala ndi magawo awiri: gawo lamakina ndi gawo la hydraulic. Gawo lamakina limapangidwa ndi chipolopolo, chivundikiro chakumbali, chivundikiro chapamwamba, chivundikiro chapansi, wononga mpira wozungulira, nati wa rack, spool ya valve yozungulira, shaft ya fan gear. Pakati pawo, pali awiriawiri awiriawiri opatsirana: awiri awiri ndi screw ndodo ndi mtedza, ndipo awiri ena ndi choyikapo, zimakupiza mano kapena fan shaft. Pakati pa wononga ndodo ndi mtedza woyikapo, pali mipira yachitsulo yozungulira, yomwe imasintha kukangana kotsetsereka kukhala kugundana, potero kumathandizira kufalikira kwachangu. Ubwino wa zida zowongolera izi ndikuti ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, zimakhala zochepa komanso moyo wautali. Choyipa ndichakuti kapangidwe kake ndi kovutirapo, mtengo wake ndi wokwera, ndipo kuwongolera kowongolera sikuli bwino ngati mtundu wa rack ndi pinion.