Dzina la nyumba ya chinthu choyatsira mpweya cha galimoto ndi chiyani?
Nyumba yosungiramo fyuluta ya mpweya kapena nyumba yosungiramo fyuluta ya mpweya
Chipinda cha fyuluta ya mpweya yamagalimoto nthawi zambiri chimatchedwa nyumba ya fyuluta ya mpweya kapena nyumba ya fyuluta ya mpweya. Mayina enieniwo amatha kusiyana pang'ono kutengera mtundu kapena mtundu. Nayi kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Dzina lodziwika bwino
Pankhani yokonza magalimoto ndi zida zina, gawoli nthawi zambiri limatchedwa nyumba ya fyuluta ya mpweya kapena chipolopolo cha fyuluta ya mpweya. Mwachitsanzo, pa zinthu za JD.com, limalembedwa kuti "Yusenyi ndi yoyenera zipolopolo zatsopano ndi zakale za fyuluta ya mpweya ya Chevrolet Aveo, ma gridi a mpweya, malo osungira mpweya, ndi zipolopolo za fyuluta ya mpweya." Ogwiritsa ntchito ena amangotchulanso kuti "bokosi la fyuluta ya mpweya".
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ntchito ndi kapangidwe kake
Chophimbacho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito posungira chinthu chosefera mpweya, kuchiteteza ku kugundana ndi zinthu zakunja ndikuonetsetsa kuti mpweya umalowa mu injini kudzera mu chinthu chosefera m'malo mochidutsa.
Magalimoto ena amaphatikizanso chipangizo choletsa phokoso m'zipolopolo zawo kuti achepetse phokoso.
Zipangizozo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zapulasitiki (monga nayiloni) kapena zitsulo (zikwama zachitsulo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo opanikizika kwambiri a injini zamagetsi zojambulira mafuta).
Youdaoplaceholder0 Zolemba zokhudzana ndi izi
Mukasintha, samalani ndi kufanana kwa chitsanzocho. Kapangidwe ndi njira yokonzera chipolopolocho zingasiyane malinga ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana (monga chipolopolo chapadera cha Chevrolet Aveo chomwe chatchulidwa muzotsatira zakusaka).
Yang'anani nthawi zonse kutseka kwa chivundikirocho. Kuwonongeka kapena kusinthika kungayambitse mpweya wosasefedwa kulowa mu injini, zomwe zingakhudze magwiridwe antchito ake.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri, mutha kusaka zowonjezera za fyuluta ya mpweya ya mitundu inayake ya magalimoto kapena onani malangizo ofotokozera omwe ali m'buku lothandizira kukonza.
Ngati chivundikiro cha bokosi la fyuluta ya mpweya sichinatsekedwe bwino, chidzakhudza kwambiri injini. Chifukwa cha kutseka bwino, fumbi ndi tinthu ta mchenga zidzalowa m'chipinda choyaka moto popanda choletsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziwalo zamkati mwa injini ziwonongeke mwachangu. Pazochitika zazikulu, zitha kupangitsa kuti silinda ikoke. Kuphatikiza apo, vutoli lingayambitsenso vuto la kuyaka kwa mafuta a injini. Pamavuto otere, tikulimbikitsidwa kukonza nthawi yake kuti injini isawonongeke kwambiri.
Pochita kafukufuku, chinthu choyamba choyenera kusamala ndi ukhondo wa thupi la throttle ndi njira yolowera. Ngati pakufunika kutero, kuyeretsa mozama kuyenera kuchitika. Ngati valavu yolowera yaipitsidwa kwambiri, endoscope iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti iwunikenso bwino silinda. Ngati pali zodetsa zilizonse zomwe zatsala, ziyeneranso kutsukidwa bwino.
Komabe, ngati kufufuza kwa endoscopy kukuwonetsa kutopa kosazolowereka kwa silinda, kuyeretsa kosavuta sikungathetse vutoli ndipo njira zina ziyenera kutengedwa. Kuti muteteze injini, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mupeze akatswiri okonza magalimoto nthawi yomweyo kuti muwonetsetse kuti vutoli lathetsedwa bwino.
Ntchito yaikulu ya chipangizo choyeretsera mpweya ndikuyeretsa mpweya wolowa mu injini. Injini ikagwira ntchito, imafunika kukoka mpweya wambiri, womwe nthawi zambiri umakhala ndi zinthu zosafunika monga fumbi, mungu, mchenga, mpweya wotayidwa m'mafakitale, chinyezi komanso utsi wophikira. Ngati mpweya wosakonzedwa ulowa mwachindunji m'chipinda choyaka moto cha injini, sizingokhudza momwe mafuta amayaka, komanso zingayambitse kuwonongeka kwa khoma la silinda ndi mphete za pistoni, motero zimakhudza chiŵerengero cha kupsinjika kwa injini, mphamvu yotulutsa komanso kuchuluka kwa mafuta omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Ntchito zazikulu za chinthu chosefera mpweya ndi izi:
Sefani zinyalala za mpweya ndikuteteza ziwalo za injini: Pewani fumbi kuti lisalowe mu silinda ndi zigawo zomwe zawonongeka;
Konzani bwino chiŵerengero cha kusakaniza mpweya ndi mafuta: Sungani mpweya woyenda bwino kuti muwongolere kuyaka bwino;
Kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta mopanda vuto: Mpweya woyera umathandiza kuti mafuta aziyaka bwino komanso kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta.
Kuchepetsa kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya woipa: Kukonza ukhondo wa mpweya kungachepetse kutulutsa zinthu zoopsa mu mpweya woipa.
Kutalikitsa moyo wa injini: Chepetsani kuwonongeka kwa makina ndikuchepetsa kulephera.
Kapangidwe ndi zipangizo za chinthu choyeretsera mpweya
Chida chosefera mpweya chimapangidwa makamaka ndi mapepala osefera (kapena zinthu zina zosefera), mafelemu apulasitiki, mphete zotsekera rabala, ndi zina zotero. Zipangizo zodziwika bwino zosefera zimaphatikizapo pepala la cellulose (pepala la pulp lamatabwa), ulusi wopangidwa (monga polyester), zinthu zosalukidwa, ndi zina zotero. Pepala losefera lakhala likukonzedwa, zomwe zimawonjezera malo osefera komanso magwiridwe antchito.
Ma model apamwamba amakono amagwiritsanso ntchito zosefera mpweya zogwira ntchito bwino kwambiri (HEPA level), zomwe zimatha kusefa tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta fumbi la PM2.5 level, ndipo ndizoyenera kwambiri m'mizinda kapena m'malo okhala fumbi.
Kugawa kwa zinthu zosefera mpweya
Malinga ndi malo oyikamo ndi malo ogwiritsira ntchito, zinthu zosefera mpweya zitha kugawidwa m'magulu otsatirawa:
Chopangira fyuluta ya mpweya wouma
Mtundu wofala kwambiri umadalira pepala losefera kapena ulusi wopangidwa kuti usefedwe mwakuthupi, popanda kufunikira kuwonjezera mafuta odzola, ndipo ndi wosavuta kusintha ndi kusamalira.
Chosefera mpweya wonyowa
Pamwamba pa chinthu choseferacho pali mafuta apadera, omwe amatha kuyamwa fumbi laling'ono bwino ndipo amapezeka kwambiri m'magalimoto amoto kapena magalimoto akunja kwa msewu.
Fyuluta yopikisana kwambiri komanso yopambana
Yopangidwira makamaka magalimoto othamanga kapena injini zogwira ntchito bwino, ili ndi malo ambiri osefera komanso mpweya wothamanga kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zambiri imagwiritsa ntchito siponji yamitundu yambiri kapena ulusi wa thonje.
Chopangira fyuluta ya mpweya wa kaboni wogwiritsidwa ntchito
Kuwonjezera pa kusefa fumbi, imathanso kunyamula fungo ndi mpweya woipa mumlengalenga ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu makina oziziritsira mpweya m'galimoto.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&750 zolandiridwa kugula.
