Kodi gulu lakutsogolo la theka la axle yagalimoto ndi chiyani
Youdaoplaceholder0 Front half axle assembly ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri mu injini yamagetsi yamagalimoto yomwe ntchito yake yayikulu ndikusamutsa mphamvu ya injini kuchokera pamawilo kupita kumawilo akutsogolo, kuwonetsetsa kuti galimotoyo imatha kuyendetsa galimoto mosalekeza ndikukwaniritsa kuyendetsa mwachangu.
Gulu lakutsogolo la shaft nthawi zambiri limasonkhanitsidwa ndendende kuchokera ku liwiro la chilengedwe chonse, shaft yapakatikati (core shaft) ndi mbali zina zofananirako kuti zitsimikizire kufalikira kwamphamvu komanso koyenera.
Mapangidwe apangidwe
Kumayambiriro kwa shaft kumanzere kumapangidwa makamaka ndi zigawo izi:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Shaft chubu : Udindo wotumiza torque kuchokera pamitundu yosiyanasiyana kupita kumawilo oyendetsa, nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi chitsulo kapena chitsulo cha alloy.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Universal joint : Pali cholumikizira chapadziko lonse kumapeto kulikonse, chomwe chimalumikizidwa ndi giya ya chochepetsera ndi mphete yamkati ya hub yonyamula kudzera mu splines kuonetsetsa kuti magetsi akuyenda bwino.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Cage : Yokhala mkati mwa chubu cha shaft, imasunga mafuta a shaft yonyamula mofanana ndikulepheretsa kuvala.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Bearing : Yoyikidwa kumapeto kwa theka la shaft, imathandizira shaft chubu ndi torque ya zimbalangondo, nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mipira kapena zodzigudubuza.
Chivundikiro cha fumbi cha Youdaoplaceholder0 : Imaletsa fumbi ndi chinyezi kulowa mu theka la shaft ndikuteteza ma bere kuti zisawonongeke.
Mitundu yodziwika bwino komanso kuzindikira zolakwika
Msonkhano wakutsogolo wa shaft umagawidwa m'mitundu itatu molingana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yothandizira: mtundu woyandama, 3/4 woyandama ndi mtundu woyandama.
Theka la theka loyandama limangokhala ndi torque panthawi yogwira ntchito ndipo silikhala ndi mphamvu zina kapena nthawi yopindika. Ili ndi dongosolo lokhazikika komanso lodalirika ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagalimoto amalonda. The semi-floating theka shaft ndiyosavuta kupanga, yopepuka kulemera komanso yotsika mtengo, yoyenera magalimoto oyenda ndi magalimoto opepuka.
Ngati mukumva phokoso losazolowereka lochokera kutsogolo kwa ekseli kutsogolo pamene galimoto ikuyenda, muyenera kuyimitsa nthawi yomweyo kuti muuone. Zolakwika zomwe zimachitika nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo kupindika, kupindika, kuthyoka ndi kuvala kwa dzino kapena skew.
Izi zikadziwika, msonkhano wakutsogolo wa shaft uyenera kukonzedwa kapena kusinthidwa munthawi yake.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ntchito yayikulu yakusokonekera kwa theka lakutsogolo ndikusamutsa mphamvu ya injini bwino kuchokera pamagetsi osiyanitsira kapena ochepetsera kupita kumawilo akutsogolo, potero ndikuyendetsa galimotoyo.
Mwachindunji, msonkhano wakutsogolo wa shaft umakhala ndi gawo lofunikira pamakina amagetsi amagetsi, omwe ali ndi udindo wotumiza mphamvu ya injini kuchokera pamawilo oyendetsa kumanzere kupita kumanzere ndi kumanja, kuwonetsetsa kufalikira kwamphamvu komanso kothandiza.
Kapangidwe ndi mfundo ntchito
Gawo lakutsogolo la shaft nthawi zambiri limalumikizidwa bwino kuchokera pa liwiro lokhazikika la chilengedwe chonse, shaft yapakatikati (core shaft), ndi mbali zina zofananira. Mapeto ake amkati amagwirizanitsidwa ndi theka la shaft gear ya kusiyana kupyolera mu splines, pamene mapeto akunja akugwirizanitsidwa ndi gudumu la magudumu a gudumu loyendetsa galimoto kupyolera mu ma discs a flange kapena splines, etc. Kuphatikiza apo, mkati ndi kunja kwa hafu ya shaft iliyonse imakhala ndi U / JOINT. Ma splines omwe ali pa U / olowa amalumikizidwa motsatana ndi giya la chochepetsera komanso mphete yamkati yonyamula ma hub kuti awonetsetse kuti magetsi akuyenda bwino.
Mavuto wamba ndi njira zosamalira
Mukakumana ndi zinthu monga kuphulika, kutuluka kwa mafuta kapena phokoso losazolowereka panthawi yowongolera, msonkhano wakutsogolo wa shaft uyenera kusinthidwa munthawi yake. Njira zosinthira zimaphatikizapo kuchotsa gudumu, kuvula nati yolumikiza theka la shaft, mkono wopindika, ndodo yowongolera, anti-roll bar ndi mbale yolondera injini ndi zida zina. Pambuyo pa disassembly, m'pofunika kufananiza mosamala kutalika kwa nthiti zatsopano ndi zakale za theka ndikuwona ngati maonekedwe a mkati ndi kunja kwa mpira wamkati ndi wofanana kuti atsimikizire kukhulupirika kwa zigawozo. Pambuyo pake, ikani makola a mpira wamkati ndi akunja a shaft yatsopano ya theka mumitundu yosiyana ndi ma hub motsatana, kuwonetsetsa kuti gawo la spline likugwirizana mwamphamvu.
paNgati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitilizani kuwerenga zolemba zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiyimbireni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. adadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&750 zolandilidwa kugula.
