Kodi fyuluta yamagalimoto ndi chiyani?
Fyuluta yamagalimoto, dzina lonse la fyuluta yamafuta, ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la makina opaka mafuta a injini yamagalimoto. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikusefa zinyalala mumafuta, monga fumbi, tinthu tachitsulo, matope a kaboni ndi tinthu ta soya, kuti ateteze injiniyo ku kuwonongeka ndi kuwonongeka.
Ntchito ya fyuluta
Sefa zonyansa: chotsani fumbi, tinthu tachitsulo, chingamu ndi chinyezi mu mafuta kuti mafuta akhale oyera.
Injini: Mafuta oyera amaperekedwa ku gawo lililonse lopaka mafuta la injini kuti zitsimikizire kuti ziwalo zamkati mwa injini zikugwira ntchito bwino.
Kukulitsa moyo wa injini: kuchepetsa kukana kukangana pakati pa ziwalo zoyenda mkati mwa injini, kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo, kuti kuwonjezere moyo wautumiki wa injini.
Kugawa fyuluta
fyuluta yodzaza mafuta: yolumikizidwa motsatizana pakati pa pampu yamafuta ndi njira yayikulu yamafuta, imatha kusefa mafuta onse opaka mu njira yayikulu yamafuta.
fyuluta ya shunt : mofanana ndi njira yayikulu yamafuta, gawo lokha la mafuta odzola omwe amatumizidwa ndi pampu yamafuta odzola.
Kusintha kwa fyuluta
Kusinthasintha kwa galimoto: Nthawi zambiri amalangizidwa kuti asinthe fyuluta yamafuta makilomita 5000 aliwonse kapena theka la chaka, kusinthasintha kumeneku kungatanthauze buku lothandizira kukonza galimoto.
Zodzitetezera ku kusintha: Chosinthacho chiyenera kuonetsetsa kuti fyuluta yamafuta ndi yabwino, kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosafunikira, kuti zisakhudze magwiridwe antchito a injini.
Kapangidwe ka fyuluta
ingasinthidwe : chinthu chosefera, kasupe, mphete yotsekera ndi zinthu zina zimayikidwa mu chipolopolo chachitsulo, ndipo chipolopolocho chimalumikizidwa ku maziko a chosefera chachitsulo ndi ndodo yomangira. Ubwino wake ndi wotsika mtengo, vuto lake ndilakuti pali malo ambiri otsekera, zomwe zingayambitse kutuluka kwa madzi.
Kuyika kozungulira: kusintha konse, kugwiritsa ntchito kosavuta, kutseka bwino.
Kufunika kwa fyuluta
Ngakhale kuti fyuluta yamafuta ndi yaying'ono, ntchito yake siinganyalanyazidwe. Imagwirizana mwachindunji ndi mphamvu ya mafuta ndi moyo wa injini, kotero chisamaliro chokwanira chiyenera kuperekedwa pakukonza galimoto.
Mwa kumvetsetsa ntchito, kugawa, ndi kusintha kwa fyuluta yamafuta, mwiniwakeyo amatha kusamalira bwino injini ya galimoto ndikuonetsetsa kuti ikugwira ntchito bwino kwa nthawi yayitali.
Fyuluta yamafuta yamagalimoto (yomwe imatchedwa fyuluta) ndi gawo lofunikira la makina opaka mafuta a injini, ntchito yake yayikulu ndikusefa zinyalala mumafuta kuti injini igwire bwino ntchito. Nayi njira yofotokozera momwe imagwirira ntchito:
Njira yoyendetsera mafuta
Injini ikayamba kugwira ntchito, pampu yamafuta imakoka mafutawo kuchokera mu poto yamafuta ndikuyika mu fyuluta yamafuta. Mafutawo akasefedwa mu fyuluta, amatumizidwa kumadera osiyanasiyana a injini kuti azitha kudzola mafuta ndi kuziziritsa.
Njira yosefera
Mafuta akalowa mu fyuluta, amayamba kudutsa mu valavu yowunikira kuti atsimikizire kuti mafuta akuyenda mbali imodzi ndikusonkhana kunja kwa pepala lofufuzira.
Pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya mafuta, mafutawo amadutsa mu pepala losefera, ndipo zinthu zodetsa (monga tinthu tachitsulo, fumbi, mpweya wa kaboni, ndi zina zotero) zimachotsedwa ndi pepala losefera. Mafuta oyera osefedwa amalowa mu chitoliro chapakati kenako amatumizidwa ku makina oyeretsera mafuta a injini.
Ntchito ya valve ya bypass
Pamene pepala losefera latsekeka chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zinyalala, valavu yodutsa pansi pa fyuluta yamafuta imatseguka yokha kuti mafuta osasefedwa alowe mwachindunji mu injini kuti injini isawonongeke chifukwa cha kusowa kwa mafuta.
Kugawa kwa zosefera
fyuluta yodzaza mafuta: pakati pa pampu yamafuta ndi njira yayikulu yamafuta, sefa mafuta onse.
fyuluta ya shunt : pamodzi ndi njira yayikulu yamafuta, sefa gawo lokha la mafuta.
Zofunikira pa magwiridwe antchito a fyuluta
Fyuluta yamafuta iyenera kukhala ndi mphamvu yosefera bwino, kukana kuyenda kwa madzi pang'ono, nthawi yayitali yogwira ntchito komanso zinthu zina kuti injini igwire bwino ntchito.
chidule
Sefa ya magalimoto kudzera mu pepala losefera kuti iteteze zinyalala, valavu yodutsa kuti iwonetsetse kuti mafuta alowa bwino, komanso kapangidwe kake ka shunt kuti mafuta a injini ayeretsedwe bwino komanso kuti makina osefera azigwira ntchito bwino. Mfundo yake yogwirira ntchito ikuwoneka yosavuta, koma imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakugwira ntchito bwino kwa injini.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa zida zamagalimoto za MG&750 zolandiridwa kugula.
